Información, participación y justicia ambiental. Herramientas para alcanzar el desarrollo sostenible y la democracia ambiental

Información, participación y justicia ambiental. Herramientas para alcanzar el desarrollo sostenible y la democracia ambiental
Author: María del Pilar García Pachón
Publisher: U. Externado de Colombia
Total Pages: 113
Release: 2021-02-17
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9587904664

El año 2020 ha presentado extraordinarios desafíos dealcance global en materia sanitaria y ha probado fehacientemente los efectosnegativos que las actividades humanas generan sobre el entorno natural y lasupervivencia humana. La fragili­dad de la salud y de la vida de nuestraespecie ha puesto de presente la dependencia absoluta del hombre frente a lanaturaleza y la necesidad de actuar entendiendo que las afectaciones quegeneremos al entorno natural pueden causar impactos inconmensurables al yamaltrecho equilibrio natural. Si examinamos el origen de la nueva cepa de coronavirusencontraremos que expertos identifican el origen del virus en el consumo demurciélagos o pangolines (Goodwin, 2020), especies traficadas de manera ilegaly que de ninguna manera deberían ser utilizadas para fines consuntivos; en elcaso de los pangolines, nos estamos refiriendo a especies calificadas en lalista roja de la Unión Internacional para la Conservación de la Naturaleza (IUCN,por sus siglas en inglés), organización que indica que los pangolines "sonlos mamíferos salvajes más comercializados ilegalmente en el planeta", sucarne es un plato de lujo y sus escamas se usan en la medicina tradicionalasiática (IUCN, 2019). El Fondo Mundial para la Naturaleza (WWF, 2020) explicaque la pérdida de filtros de agentes patógenos en la natura­leza aumenta laprobabilidad de que los virus pasen directamente a los humanos, y existe pruebacientífica de que cerca del 70% de las enfermedades humanas en los últimoscuarenta años han sido transmitidas por animales salvajes, el ébola, el sida,el SARS, la gripe aviar, la gripe porcina y el covid-19 son ejemplo de ello;por tanto, conservar el equilibrio, frenar la extinción de especies yresguardar los ecosistemas naturales son acciones urgentes si queremos evitarnuevas pandemias.

The North American Mosaic

The North American Mosaic
Author: Commission for Environmental Cooperation (Montréal, Québec). Secretariat
Publisher:
Total Pages: 240
Release: 2001
Genre: Agriculture
ISBN:

The North American Mosaic has four overarching features. First, it is, to the extent feasible, based on comparable information on the status and trends of major indicators of the state of the environment in Canada,Mexico, and the United States. Second, the report confirms that these three countries together make up an incredibly complex, dynamic, and interconnected ecosystem in which humans play a dominant and decisive role. Third, the report raises important and sometimes disquieting questions concerning the sustainability of some current trends. Finally, the report is a reminder that our economic, social, and physical well-being are utterly dependent on the life-sustaining services provided by nature. This report emphasizes the importance of developing mutually compatible economic, social, and environmental goals and policies across the three-country region.

Cradle to Cradle

Cradle to Cradle
Author: William McDonough
Publisher: North Point Press
Total Pages: 207
Release: 2010-03-01
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 1429973846

A manifesto for a radically different philosophy and practice of manufacture and environmentalism "Reduce, reuse, recycle" urge environmentalists; in other words, do more with less in order to minimize damage. But as this provocative, visionary book argues, this approach perpetuates a one-way, "cradle to grave" manufacturing model that dates to the Industrial Revolution and casts off as much as 90 percent of the materials it uses as waste, much of it toxic. Why not challenge the notion that human industry must inevitably damage the natural world? In fact, why not take nature itself as our model? A tree produces thousands of blossoms in order to create another tree, yet we do not consider its abundance wasteful but safe, beautiful, and highly effective; hence, "waste equals food" is the first principle the book sets forth. Products might be designed so that, after their useful life, they provide nourishment for something new-either as "biological nutrients" that safely re-enter the environment or as "technical nutrients" that circulate within closed-loop industrial cycles, without being "downcycled" into low-grade uses (as most "recyclables" now are). Elaborating their principles from experience (re)designing everything from carpeting to corporate campuses, William McDonough and Michael Braungart make an exciting and viable case for change.

The Failure of Environmental Education (And How We Can Fix It)

The Failure of Environmental Education (And How We Can Fix It)
Author: Charles Saylan
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 254
Release: 2011-05-25
Genre: Education
ISBN: 0520265386

“The hope for the future depends on teaching current and future students the analytical and critical thinking skills for dealing with the most critical problems. My own hope is for this book to be read by everyone, even those outside the field of environmental education. Read this book, read it again, share it widely, and do something - anything - to help our needy and wounded planet."-Marc Bekoff, author of The Animal Manifesto: Six Reasons For Expanding Our Compassion Footprint "Saylan and Blumstein provide a compelling vision of what can be, and what should be, if we have the courage to open our eyes and the boldness to act.”-Peter Saundry, Ph.D., Executive Director of the National Council for Science and the Environment “A clarion call to incorporate environmental education in all grades K-12, across all academic disciplines, in order to produce future generations of environmental stewards."-Mark Gold, President, Heal The Bay "We need a sea change in the educational system. After all, if we can teach schoolchildren that vandalism is wrong, why can we not teach them that environmental destruction is wrong? This book is a haunting call to action. A beautifully written manifesto that gets it right."-Ron Swaisgood, Director of Applied Animal Ecology, Institute for Conservation Research, San Diego Zoo Global “The greatest threat to the future of all species on the planet is the huge gap between what is understood about global climate change by the scientific community and what is known about climate change by the people who need to know -- the public. The sound prescriptions in this book need to be read now. We are running out of time.”-Dr. James Hansen, world-renowned climatologist and author of Storms of My Grandchildren: The Truth About the Coming Climate Catastrophe and Our Last Chance to Save Humanity “Environmental education is a disaster and educating the public on environmental issues is the greatest challenge facing humanity today. This book will help us understand why we are headed toward the collapse of civilization, and more important, how to fix it. Packed with sound science, useful information, and brilliant ideas, it is a book we must read, and give, to our local school boards and principals nationwide. Our children will thank us."-Paul R. Ehrlich, author of The Population Bomb and Humanity on a Tightrope

Engaging People in Sustainability

Engaging People in Sustainability
Author: Daniella Tilbury
Publisher: IUCN
Total Pages: 152
Release: 2004
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9782831708232

The book is based on the exchange of professional experiences which featured in an IUCN CEC workshop in August 2002. Practitioners from around the world shared their models of good practice and explored the challenges involved in engaging people in sustainability. The difficulties facing practitioners vary between country and context but some challenges are universal: A lack of clarity in communicating what is meant by sustainable development; An ambition to educate everyone to bring about a global citizenship; Social, organisational or institutional factors constrain change to sustainable development, yet there is an emphasis on formal education, and community educators do not receive the same support; A lack of balance in addressing the integration of environmental, social and economic dimensions leading to an interpretation that ESD is mainly about environment and conservation issues; New learning (rather than teaching) approaches are called for to promote more debate in society. Yet, few are trained or experienced in these new approaches. Practitioners need support to explore new ways of promoting learning. [Foreword, ed].

Los derechos de acceso a la justicia ambiental en el ordenamiento jurídico colombiano y español

Los derechos de acceso a la justicia ambiental en el ordenamiento jurídico colombiano y español
Author: Luis Felipe Guzmán Jiménez
Publisher: U. Externado de Colombia
Total Pages: 104
Release: 2022-01-11
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9587904842

La información, la participación ciudadana y el acceso a la justicia (derechos de acceso) son temas que están en constante debate en la doctrina del Derecho público. Las discusiones al respecto giran en torno a sus efectos, su naturaleza jurídica, sus características, los mecanismos de protección judicial y el impacto en la actuación administrativa. Tales cuestiones vienen siendo tratadas cada vez más por la doctrina, en materia ambiental son de enorme relevancia y adquieren gran interés a la luz del principio democrático del Estado: especialmente, al ser una posible respuesta a los con nietos ambientales. La justicia ambiental se ha ido consolidando como una demanda social (y ambiental) con una gran capacidad para transformar los ordenamientos jurídicos y acomodarlos a las necesidades ciudadanas. Uno de los aspectos más destacados de esa justicia ambiental es el acceso y con él, y a través de él, la formalización y materialización jurídica de los derechos que recrean y dan soporte a ese mismo acceso, a saber, la información ambiental, la participación ciudadana y el propio acceso a la jus­ticia ambiental stricto sensu.

Social and Solidarity Economy

Social and Solidarity Economy
Author: Peter Utting
Publisher: Zed Books Ltd.
Total Pages: 376
Release: 2015-04-09
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 178360347X

As economic crises, growing inequality and climate change prompt a global debate on the meaning and trajectory of development, increasing attention is focusing on 'social and solidarity economy' as a distinctive approach to sustainable and rights-based development. While we are beginning to understand what social and solidarity economy is, what it promises and how it differs from 'business as usual', we know far less about whether it can really move beyond its fringe status in many countries and regions. Under what conditions can social and solidarity economy scale up and scale out - that is, expand in terms of the growth of social and solidarity economy organizations and enterprises, or spread horizontally within given territories? Bringing together leading researchers, blending theoretical and empirical analysis, and drawing on experiences and case studies from multiple countries and regions, this volume addresses these questions. In so doing, it aims to inform a broad constituency of development actors, including scholars, practitioners, activists and policy makers.

Territory

Territory
Author: David Delaney
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 176
Release: 2008-04-15
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1405153059

This short introduction conveys the complexities associated with the term "territory" in a clear and accessible manner. It surveys the field and brings theory to ground in the case of Palestine. A clear and accessible introduction to the complexities associated with the term "territory". Provides an interdisciplinary survey of the many strands of research in the field. Addresses specific areas including interpretations of territorial structures; the relationship between territoriality and scale; the validity and fluidity of territory; and the practical, social processes associated with territorial re-configurations. Stresses that our understanding of territory is inseparable from our understanding of power. Uses Israel/Palestine as an extended illustrative case study. The author’s strong legal and geographical background gives the work an authoritative perspective.

Boundaries

Boundaries
Author: Christine E. Gudorf
Publisher: Georgetown University Press
Total Pages: 329
Release: 2010-04-15
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1589016858

In this expanded and revised edition of a fresh and original case-study textbook on environmental ethics, Christine Gudorf and James Huchingson continue to explore the line that separates the current state of the environment from what it should be in the future. Boundaries begins with a lucid overview of the field, highlighting the key developments and theories in the environmental movement. Specific cases offer a rich and diverse range of situations from around the globe, from saving the forests of Java and the use of pesticides in developing countries to restoring degraded ecosystems in Nebraska. With an emphasis on the concrete circumstances of particular localities, the studies continue to focus on the dilemmas and struggles of individuals and communities who face daunting decisions with serious consequences. This second edition features extensive updates and revisions, along with four new cases: one on water privatization, one on governmental efforts to mitigate global climate change, and two on the obstacles that teachers of environmental ethics encounter in the classroom. Boundaries also includes an appendix for teachers that describes how to use the cases in the classroom.

Child Friendly Schools Manual

Child Friendly Schools Manual
Author:
Publisher: UNICEF
Total Pages: 244
Release: 2009
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9280643762

This Child-Friendly Schools (CFS) Manual was developed during three-and-a-half years of continuous work, involving the United Nations Children's Fund education staff and specialists from partner agencies working on quality education. It benefits from fieldwork in 155 countries and territories, evaluations carried out by the Regional Offices and desk reviews conducted by headquarters in New York. The manual is a part of a total resource package that includes an e-learning package for capacity-building in the use of CFS models and a collection of field case studies to illustrate the state of the art in child-friendly schools in a variety of settings.