Industrial Competitiveness And Technological Advancement Debate Over Government Policy
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Author | : Wendy H. Schacht |
Publisher | : DIANE Publishing |
Total Pages | : 15 |
Release | : 2010-11 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1437936091 |
Technology can contribute to economic growth and productivity increases. Legislative activity over the past 25 or more years has created a policy for technology development. Because of the lack of consensus on the scope and direction of a national policy, Congress has taken an incremental approach aimed at creating new mechanisms to facilitate technological advancement in particular areas and making changes and improvements as necessary. Contents of this report: (1) Technol. and Competitive.; (2) The Fed. Role in Technology Development; (3) Legislative Initiatives and Current Programs: Increased R&D Spending: Industry-Univ. Coop. Efforts; Joint Industrial Research; Commercializing Federally Funded R&D; Different Approach?
Author | : Wendy H. Schacht |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2005 |
Genre | : Competition, International |
ISBN | : |
There is ongoing interest in the pace of U.S. technological advancement due to its influence on U.S. economic growth, productivity, and international competitiveness. Because technology can contribute to economic growth and productivity increases, congressional attention has focused on how to augment private-sector technological development. Legislative activity over the past two decades has created a policy for technology development, albeit an ad hoc one. Because of the lack of consensus on the scope and direction of a national policy, Congress has taken an incremental approach aimed at creating new mechanisms to facilitate technological advancement in particular areas and making changes and improvements as necessary. Congressional action has mandated specific technology development programs and obligations in federal agencies that did not initially support such efforts. Many programs were created based upon what individual committees judged appropriate within the agencies over which they had authorization or appropriation responsibilities. The use of line item funding for these activities, including the Advanced Technology Program and the Manufacturing Extension Program of the National Institute of Standards and Technology, as well as for the Undersecretary for Technology at the Department of Commerce, is viewed by proponents as a way to ensure that the government encourages technological advance in the private sector. Some legislative activity, beginning in the 104th Congress, has been directed at eliminating or significantly curtailing many of these federal efforts. Although this approach has not been adopted, the budgets for several programs have declined. Questions have been raised concerning the proper role of the federal government in technology development and the competitiveness of U.S. industry.
Author | : Wendy H. Schacht |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 19 |
Release | : 2006 |
Genre | : Competition, International |
ISBN | : |
There is ongoing interest in the pace of U.S. technological advancement due to its influence on U.S. economic growth, productivity, and international competitiveness. Because technology can contribute to economic growth and productivity increases, congressional attention has focused on how to augment private-sector technological development. Legislative activity over the past two decades has created a policy for technology development, albeit an ad hoc one. Because of the lack of consensus on the scope and direction of national policy, Congress has taken an incremental approach aimed at creating new mechanisms to facilitate technological advancement in particular areas and making changes and improvements as necessary. Congressional action has mandated specific technology development programs and obligations in federal agencies that did not initially support such efforts. Many programs were created based upon what individual committees judged appropriate within the agencies over which they had authorization or appropriation responsibilities. The use of line item funding for these activities, including the Advanced Technology Program and the Manufacturing Extension Program of the National Institute of Standards and Technology, as well as for the Undersecretary for Technology at the Department of Commerce, is viewed by proponents as a way to ensure that the government encourages technological advance in the private sector. Some legislative activity, beginning in the 104th Congress, has been directed at eliminating or significantly curtailing many of these federal efforts. Although this approach has not been adopted, the budgets for several programs have declined. Questions have been raised concerning the proper role of the federal government in technology development and the competitiveness of U.S. industry. As the 110th Congress begins to develop its budget priorities, how the government encourages technological progress in the private sector again may be explored and/or redefined.
Author | : Wendy H. Schacht |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 1996 |
Genre | : Competition, International |
ISBN | : |
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2007 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Elliot Schwartz |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 102 |
Release | : 1983 |
Genre | : Industrial policy |
ISBN | : |
Author | : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. Subcommittee on Technology and Competitiveness |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 42 |
Release | : 1992 |
Genre | : Competition, International |
ISBN | : |
Author | : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Governmental Affairs. Subcommittee on Government Information and Regulation |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 104 |
Release | : 1992 |
Genre | : Law |
ISBN | : |
Author | : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Science, Technology, and Space |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 152 |
Release | : 1983 |
Genre | : Production engineering |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Otis L. Graham |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 392 |
Release | : 1992 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
The United States already has an Industrial Policy, says Otis Graham in this timely, well-written book. It is composed of many sector-specific policies of the federal government (such as airline deregulation and tariffs on Asian textiles), along with similar policies adopted in numerous states. These amount to a national Industrial Policy, but one which is uncoordinated and often harmful.