Psychology

Psychology
Author: Peter O. Gray
Publisher: Macmillan
Total Pages: 788
Release: 2006-04-07
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 9780716776901

An introductory text that explores Psychology's major theories, and the evidence that supports and refutes them. This title incorporates research, helping students to probe for the purposes and biological origins of behavior - the 'whys' and 'hows' of Human Psychology.

Inductive Reasoning

Inductive Reasoning
Author: Aidan Feeney
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages:
Release: 2007-09-03
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1139465910

Without inductive reasoning, we couldn't generalize from one instance to another, derive scientific hypotheses, or predict that the sun will rise again tomorrow morning. Despite the widespread nature of inductive reasoning, books on this topic are rare. Indeed, this is the first book on the psychology of inductive reasoning in twenty years. The chapters survey recent advances in the study of inductive reasoning and address questions about how it develops, the role of knowledge in induction, how best to model people's reasoning, and how induction relates to other forms of thinking. Written by experts in philosophy, developmental science, cognitive psychology, and computational modeling, the contributions here will be of interest to a general cognitive science audience as well as to those with a more specialized interest in the study of thinking.

Inductive Logic

Inductive Logic
Author: Dov M. Gabbay
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 802
Release: 2004
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0444529365

In designing the Handbook of the History of Logic, the Editors have taken the view that the history of logic holds more than an antiquarian interest, and that a knowledge of logic's rich and sophisticated development is, in various respects, relevant to the research programmes of the present day. Ancient logic is no exception. The present volume attests to the distant origins of some of modern logic's most important features, such as can be found in the claim by the authors of the chapter on Aristotle's early logic that, from its infancy, the theory of the syllogism is an example of an intuitionistic, non-monotonic, relevantly paraconsistent logic. Similarly, in addition to its comparative earliness, what is striking about the best of the Megarian and Stoic traditions is their sophistication and originality.

The Psychology of Learning and Motivation

The Psychology of Learning and Motivation
Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 409
Release: 2010-07-03
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 012380907X

The Psychology of Learning and Motivation series publishes empirical and theoretical contributions in cognitive and experimental psychology, ranging from classical and instrumental conditioning to complex learning and problem solving. Each chapter thoughtfully integrates the writings of leading contributors, who present and discuss significant bodies of research relevant to their discipline. Volume 51 includes chapters on such varied topics as emotion and memory interference, electrophysiology, mathematical cognition, and reader participation in narrative. - Volume 51 of the highly regarded Psychology of Learning and Motivation series - An essential reference for researchers and academics in cognitive science - Relevant to both applied concerns and basic research

Inductive Logic

Inductive Logic
Author: Avi Sion
Publisher: Avi Sion
Total Pages: 606
Release: 2018-01-12
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN:

Inductive Logic is a ‘thematic compilation’ by Avi Sion. It collects in one volume many (though not all) of the essays, that he has written on this subject over a period of some 23 years, which all demonstrate the possibility and conditions of validity of human knowledge, the utility and reliability of human cognitive means when properly used, contrary to the skeptical assumptions that are nowadays fashionable. This volume includes essays on the laws of thought, credibility, logical modality, contextuality, adduction, theory formation and selection, induction of actual and modal propositions, factorial induction (factor selection and formula revision), the phenomenological approach, experience, conceptualization, generalization and particularization, causation and its determinations, volition (freewill) and influences thereon, negation, and existential import.

The Psychology of Group Perception

The Psychology of Group Perception
Author: Vincent Yzerbyt
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 510
Release: 2004
Genre: Family & Relationships
ISBN: 9781841690612

First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Encyclopedia of Animal Cognition and Behavior

Encyclopedia of Animal Cognition and Behavior
Author: Jennifer Vonk
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2022-04-01
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 9783319550640

This encyclopedia, representing one of the most multi-disciplinary areas of research, is a comprehensive examination of the key areas in animal cognition and behavior. It will serve as a complementary resource to the handbooks and journals that have emerged in the last decade on this topic, and will be a useful resource for student and researcher alike. With comprehensive coverage of this field, key concepts will be explored. These include social cognition, prey and predator detection, habitat selection, mating and parenting, development, genetics, physiology, memory, learning and perception. Attention is also given to animal-human co-evolution and interaction, and animal welfare. All entries are under the purview of acknowledged experts in the field.