Taxation and Gender Equity

Taxation and Gender Equity
Author: Caren Grown
Publisher: IDRC
Total Pages: 349
Release: 2010
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0415568226

Around the world, there are concerns that many tax codes are biased against women, and that contemporary tax reforms tend to increase the incidence of taxation on the poorest women while failing to generate enough revenue to fund the programs needed to improve these women's lives. Because taxes are the key source of revenue governments themselves raise, understanding the nature and composition of taxation and current tax reform efforts is key to reducing poverty, providing sufficient revenue for public expenditure, and achieving social justice. This is the first book to systematically examine gender and taxation within and across countries at different levels of development. It presents original research on the gender dimensions of personal income taxes, and value-added, excise, and fuel taxes in Argentina, Ghana, India, Mexico, Morocco, South Africa, Uganda and the United Kingdom. This book will be of interest to postgraduates and researchers studying Public Finance, International Economics, Development Studies, Gender Studies, and International Relations, among other disciplines.

Taxation and Gender Equity

Taxation and Gender Equity
Author: Caren Grown
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 546
Release: 2010-06-10
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1136980245

Around the world, there are concerns that many tax codes are biased against women, and that contemporary tax reforms tend to increase the incidence of taxation on the poorest women while failing to generate enough revenue to fund the programs needed to improve these women’s lives. Because taxes are the key source of revenue governments themselves raise, understanding the nature and composition of taxation and current tax reform efforts is key to reducing poverty, providing sufficient revenue for public expenditure, and achieving social justice. This is the first book to systematically examine gender and taxation within and across countries at different levels of development. It presents original research on the gender dimensions of personal income taxes, and value-added, excise, and fuel taxes in Argentina, Ghana, India, Mexico, Morocco, South Africa, Uganda and the United Kingdom. This book will be of interest to postgraduates and researchers studying Public Finance, International Economics, Development Studies, Gender Studies, and International Relations, among other disciplines.

De Voil Indirect Tax Service

De Voil Indirect Tax Service
Author: Paul Walter De Voil
Publisher:
Total Pages: 23000
Release: 1991
Genre: Value-added tax
ISBN: 9780406899774

All the information a practitioner might need on indirect tax is set out in De Voil. As well as VAT, De Voil covers Customs Duties, Insurance Premium Tax, Air Passenger Duty, Landfill Tax, Climate Change Levy and Aggregates Levy. Relevant HMRC Revenue & Customs Briefs are included as well as HMRC Notices and Tribunal Guidance Notes. De Voil provides expert commentary in this complex field of taxation and is thoroughly cross-referenced to the source material. Useful case digests are also reproduced and a thorough index is included. In order to keep pace with the constant changes in the subject, De Voil is updated on a monthly basis (and incorporates the bi-weekly online service updates). The 2nd edition of Tolley's Value Added Tax annual is also included as part of your subscription.The commentary and materials are well indexed and logically arranged in divisions, ensuring that the text is readily accessible. CD-ROM is available in Bos or Folio format and includes access rights to: * Full text of HMRC Guidance Manuals on VAT and insurance premium tax (CD) * VAT Tribunal Decisions database * Orange Book legislation * Finance Act Handbook (CD)Subscribers to De Voil Indirect Tax Service will also have access to Tolley's Practice Support - a free, telephone advice service offering advisory calls. The advice line can be used to provide guidance, support or merely a second opinion on all areas of direct and indirect taxation.

Modelling Indirect Taxes and Tax Reform

Modelling Indirect Taxes and Tax Reform
Author: John Creedy
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 236
Release: 1999-11-25
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9781782542018

Indirect taxes have become an increasingly important revenue-raising tool for governments in developed countries. In this book, John Creedy applies his wealth of experience and expertise to the analysis of indirect taxes and, in particular, concentrates on the modelling of indirect tax reform and its distributional implications.

Indirect Taxation in Developing Countries

Indirect Taxation in Developing Countries
Author: Ary Lars Bovenberg
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 44
Release: 1986-09-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 145193114X

Indirect taxes are an important element in stabilization tax packages that aim at raising revenue in the short run. This paper evaluates, by using a general equilibrium model, alternative instruments of indirect taxation in middle-income developing countries. It uses data for Thailand as an illustration and examines the effects on revenue, efficiency, equity, and international competitiveness. The paper shows that the interaction between taxes and distortions caused by various policies can be important for revenue and efficiency. It also reveals significant backward shifting and a link between outward-looking supply-side tax policies and trade policies in industrial countries.

Targeting, Cascading, and Indirect Tax Design

Targeting, Cascading, and Indirect Tax Design
Author: Mr.Michael Keen
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 29
Release: 2013-02-28
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1557754713

This paper addresses two fundamental issues in indirect tax design. It first revisits the case for reduced rates on items especially important to the poor, establishing conditions under which even very crudely targeted spending measures better serve their interests. It then explores the welfare costs from cascading taxes, showing that these may actually be lower the wider the set of inputs that are taxed but, more to the point—and contrary to the common notion that “a low rate on a broad base” is always good tax policy—may plausibly be large even at a low nominal tax rate and with few stages of production.

Targeting, Cascading, and Indirect Tax Design

Targeting, Cascading, and Indirect Tax Design
Author: Mr.Michael Keen
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 29
Release: 2013-02-28
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1475566050

This paper addresses two fundamental issues in indirect tax design. It first revisits the case for reduced rates on items especially important to the poor, establishing conditions under which even very crudely targeted spending measures better serve their interests. It then explores the welfare costs from cascading taxes, showing that these may actually be lower the wider the set of inputs that are taxed but, more to the point—and contrary to the common notion that “a low rate on a broad base” is always good tax policy—may plausibly be large even at a low nominal tax rate and with few stages of production.

The Coordinated Reform of Tariffs and Domestic Indirect Taxes

The Coordinated Reform of Tariffs and Domestic Indirect Taxes
Author: Pradeep Mitra
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 52
Release: 1990
Genre: Foreign trade regulation
ISBN:

Tariff reform for trade liberalization must be seen as part of a broader program of tax reform. Custom duties on imports should be geared chiefly to protection. Reductions in such duties to promote an outward- oriented development strategy should be offset by increases in sales/value- added taxes applied equally to imports and domestic production. That would maintain public revenues and avoid exacerbating macroeconomic dificulties.

Indirect Tax Reforms

Indirect Tax Reforms
Author: V. S. Krishnan
Publisher: Abhinav Publications
Total Pages: 243
Release: 2006
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 8170174821

For Income Tax