Improved Ceramics through New Measurements, Processing, and Standards

Improved Ceramics through New Measurements, Processing, and Standards
Author: Minoru Matsui
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 282
Release: 2012-03-28
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1118371496

This new book presents new ceramic information in two parts. Thefirst section presents state-of-the-art information on newmeasurements and characterization methods in the ceramicmanufacturing process including characterization of mechanicalproperties microstructure, and machining techniques, as well as thestatus on the activity of standards in ceramics. The second part isa selection of peer reviewed research papers in this field. This volume will prove indispensable for academic as well asindustry researchers and for anyone seeking broader knowledge onthe quality improvements through new measurements and processingtechnology.

Characterization of Liquids, Nano- and Microparticulates, and Porous Bodies using Ultrasound

Characterization of Liquids, Nano- and Microparticulates, and Porous Bodies using Ultrasound
Author: Andrei S. Dukhin
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 518
Release: 2010-06-03
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0444536221

Two key words define the scope of this book: 'ultrasound' and 'colloids'. Historically, there has been little real communication between practitioners in these two fields. Although there is a large body of literature devoted to ultrasound phenomenon in colloids, there is little recognition that such phenomena may be of real importance for both the development and applications of colloid science. On the other side, colloid scientists have not embraced acoustics as an important tool for characterizing colloids. The lack of any serious dialogue between these scientific fields is the biggest motivation behind this book. - Covers in detail this multidisciplinary field combining acoustics, electroacoustics, colloid science, analytical chemistry and rheology - Provides a bibliography with more than 1,000 references - Presents theories and their experimental verification, as well as analysis of the methods and hardware pertaining to applications such as pharmaceuticals, ceramics, and polymers

Characterization of Liquids, Dispersions, Emulsions, and Porous Materials Using Ultrasound

Characterization of Liquids, Dispersions, Emulsions, and Porous Materials Using Ultrasound
Author: Andrei S. Dukhin
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 592
Release: 2017-08-08
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0444639071

Characterization of Liquids, Dispersions, Emulsions and Porous Materials Using Ultrasound, Third Edition, presents a scientific background for novel methods of characterizing homogeneous and heterogeneous liquids (dispersions, emulsions, and gels) as well as porous materials. Homogeneous liquids are characterized in rheological terms, whereas particle-size distribution and zeta potential are parameters of heterogeneous liquids. For porous materials, porosity, pore size, and zeta potential are output characteristics. These methods are based on ultrasound, which opens an opportunity for simplifying the sample preparation by eliminating dilution. This in turn, makes measurements faster, easier, precise, suitable for accurate quality control, PAT, and formulation of complex systems. This book provides theoretical background of acoustics, rheology, colloid science, electrochemistry, and other relevant scientific fields, describing principles of existing instrumentation and, in particular, commercially available instruments. Finally, the book features an extensive list of existing applications. - Presents a theoretical multi-disciplinary background of several new ultrasound analytical techniques in one place - Validates the theoretical basis of several new analytical techniques - Compares the efficiency and applications of various ultrasound techniques - Lists many ultrasound applications in colloid chemistry - Contains an extensive bibliography on this multidisciplinary topic

Ceramic Matrix Composites

Ceramic Matrix Composites
Author: J. Paulo Davim
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 158
Release: 2016-06-20
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3110353008

Composite materials are engineered from two or more constituents with significantly altered physical or chemical properties within the finished structure. Due to their special mechanical and physical properties they have the potential to replace conventional materials. This book, written by experts from all over the world, presents fundamentals and recent advances on ceramic matrix composites.

Silicon-Based Structural Ceramics for the New Millennium

Silicon-Based Structural Ceramics for the New Millennium
Author: Manuel E. Brito
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 276
Release: 2012-04-11
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1118405986

This volume focuses on recent scientific and technological developments in silicon-based (i.e., silicon nitride, SiAlONs, silicon carbide, silicon oxynitride) structural ceramics. Authors from academia and industry assess the current state of the art in slilicon-based structual ceramics. Industrial case studies are advocated to highlight the development and application of these materials in real engineering environments. Proceedings of the symposium held at the 104th Annual Meeting of The American Ceramic Society, April 28-May1, 2002 in Missouri; Ceramic Transactions, Volume 142.

Comprehensive Hard Materials

Comprehensive Hard Materials
Author: Daniele Mari
Publisher: Newnes
Total Pages: 1809
Release: 2014-02-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0080965288

Comprehensive Hard Materials, Three Volume Set deals with the production, uses and properties of the carbides, nitrides and borides of these metals and those of titanium, as well as tools of ceramics, the superhard boron nitrides and diamond and related compounds. Articles include the technologies of powder production (including their precursor materials), milling, granulation, cold and hot compaction, sintering, hot isostatic pressing, hot-pressing, injection moulding, as well as on the coating technologies for refractory metals, hard metals and hard materials. The characterization, testing, quality assurance and applications are also covered. Comprehensive Hard Materials provides meaningful insights on materials at the leading edge of technology. It aids continued research and development of these materials and as such it is a critical information resource to academics and industry professionals facing the technological challenges of the future. Hard materials operate at the leading edge of technology, and continued research and development of such materials is critical to meet the technological challenges of the future. Users of this work can improve their knowledge of basic principles and gain a better understanding of process/structure/property relationships. With the convergence of nanotechnology, coating techniques, and functionally graded materials to the cognitive science of cemented carbides, cermets, advanced ceramics, super-hard materials and composites, it is evident that the full potential of this class of materials is far from exhausted. This work unites these important areas of research and will provide useful insights to users through its extensive cross-referencing and thematic presentation. To link academic to industrial usage of hard materials and vice versa, this work deals with the production, uses and properties of the carbides, nitrides and borides of these metals and those of titanium, as well as tools of ceramics, the superhard boron nitrides and diamond and related compounds.

Ceramics Science and Technology, Volume 2

Ceramics Science and Technology, Volume 2
Author: Ralf Riedel
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 1130
Release: 2015-11-20
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3527802576

Although ceramics have been known to mankind literally for millennia, research has never ceased. Apart from the classic uses as a bulk material in pottery, construction, and decoration, the latter half of the twentieth century saw an explosive growth of application fields, such as electrical and thermal insulators, wear-resistant bearings, surface coatings, lightweight armour, or aerospace materials. In addition to plain, hard solids, modern ceramics come in many new guises such as fabrics, ultrathin films, microstructures and hybrid composites. Built on the solid foundations laid down by the 20-volume series Materials Science and Technology, Ceramics Science and Technology picks out this exciting material class and illuminates it from all sides. Materials scientists, engineers, chemists, biochemists, physicists and medical researchers alike will find this work a treasure trove for a wide range of ceramics knowledge from theory and fundamentals to practical approaches and problem solutions.

Fracture Mechanics of Ceramics

Fracture Mechanics of Ceramics
Author: R.C. Bradt
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 621
Release: 2010-01-11
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0387289208

The 8th International Symposium on fracture mechanics of ceramics was held in on the campus of the University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA, on February 25-28, 2003. With the natural maturing of the fields of structural ceramics, this symposium focused on nano-scale materials, composites, thin films and coatings as well as glass. The symposium also addressed new issues on fundamentals of fracture mechanics and contact mechanics, and a session on reliability and standardization.

Transparent Ceramics

Transparent Ceramics
Author: Ling Bing Kong
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 742
Release: 2015-05-07
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3319189565

This book covers the latest progress in the field of transparent ceramics, emphasizing their processing as well as solid-state lasers. It consists of 10 chapters covering the synthesis, characterization and compaction, fundamentals of sintering, densification of transparent ceramics by different methods as well as transparent ceramic applications. This book can be used as a reference for senior undergraduate to postgraduate students, researchers, engineers and material scientists working in solid-state physics.

Guide to NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology)

Guide to NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology)
Author: DIANE Publishing Company
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Total Pages: 168
Release: 1997-07
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9780788146237

Gathers in one place descriptions of NIST's many programs, products, services, and research projects, along with contact names, phone numbers, and e-mail and World Wide Web addresses for further information. It is divided into chapters covering each of NIST's major operating units. In addition, each chapter on laboratory programs includes subheadings for NIST organizational division or subject areas. Covers: electronics and electrical engineering; manufacturing engineering; chemical science and technology; physics; materials science and engineering; building and fire research and information technology.