The State And The Industrialization Crisis In Turkey

The State And The Industrialization Crisis In Turkey
Author: Henri J Barkey
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 183
Release: 2019-07-11
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1000306046

This book re-evaluates the politics of the maligned industrialization strategy and examines Turkey's attempts to implement it in the 1960s and 1970s. It argues that Import Substituting Industrialization itself is not responsible for the failure of Turkey's industrialization efforts.

Import Substitution Industrialization

Import Substitution Industrialization
Author: Fouad Sabry
Publisher: One Billion Knowledgeable
Total Pages: 285
Release: 2024-02-03
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

What is Import Substitution Industrialization The concept of import substitution industrialization (ISI) refers to a trade and economic policy that promotes the replacement of domestic manufacturing for imports from other countries. The idea is predicated on the assumption that a nation ought to make an effort to lessen its reliance on foreign sources by increasing the amount of industrialized goods that are produced domestically. The word is most commonly used to refer to development economics policies that were implemented in the 20th century; nevertheless, economists like as Friedrich List and Alexander Hamilton have been lobbying for its implementation since the 18th century. How you will benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Import substitution industrialization Chapter 2: Economy of Paraguay Chapter 3: Tariff Chapter 4: Protectionism Chapter 5: Industrial policy Chapter 6: Prebisch-Singer hypothesis Chapter 7: Non-tariff barriers to trade Chapter 8: Dependency theory Chapter 9: Raúl Prebisch Chapter 10: Structural adjustment Chapter 11: Export-oriented industrialization Chapter 12: Development theory Chapter 13: Economic history of Nicaragua Chapter 14: Developmental state Chapter 15: Economic history of Brazil Chapter 16: Economic history of Turkey Chapter 17: Structuralist economics Chapter 18: Mexican miracle Chapter 19: Economic history of Colombia Chapter 20: British investment in Argentina Chapter 21: Economic history of Ivory Coast (II) Answering the public top questions about import substitution industrialization. (III) Real world examples for the usage of import substitution industrialization in many fields. Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of Import Substitution Industrialization.

Protectionism-Oriented Growth

Protectionism-Oriented Growth
Author: Zungun Deniz
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Total Pages: 128
Release: 2015-04-01
Genre:
ISBN: 9783659691157

A developing country may have two different paths aimed at industrialization policies according to its foreign trade perspective. The first one is import substitution industrialization and the second one is export-oriented industrialization. At the same time countries that have to shape their allocation of resources according to foreign demand are compulsory to be open for international trade. The reason is that the strategy reaches to success if developed countries open their markets to developing or less developed countries. Whereas, it's clearly known that developed countries open their market to other developed countries. In Turkey, when the import substitution industrialization policies that has been applied since 1963 started to be inadequate export-oriented industrialization policy was adopted with the framework of the Stabilization Program on January 24th 1980 and while the significant increases were performed in Turkey's export volume as a result of positive developments created by these policies. The best evidence of this change is incredible progress in export item of manufacturing industry which is one of the most important industrial sectors in the economic structure.

Turkey - Industrialization and Trade Strategy

Turkey - Industrialization and Trade Strategy
Author: World Bank
Publisher:
Total Pages: 455
Release:
Genre: Industrial promotion
ISBN:

Development policies of Turkey traditionally favored import substitution over exports and industry over agriculture. The 1980 policy reforms aimed at changing this strategy by moving towards outward orientation and giving an increased role to market forces. A medium-term policy framework would complement the measures taken so far. It should encourage efficient exports and import substitution, promote savings and investment, foster modernization and technical change, and reform the state economic enterprises. Eliminating inefficient investment projects would permit limiting the size of the public investment program and would necessitate economizing on public consumption expenditures. Increasing the availability of investible funds is required to develop efficient exports and import substitution, and rationalizing the system of incentives is necessary to ensure the appropriate choice of investments. High rates of economic growth would genrate increased employment, as would greater outward orientation. This growth will, however, continue to require considerable foreign assistance.

Turkey in the World Capitalist System

Turkey in the World Capitalist System
Author: Huseyin Ramazanoglu
Publisher: Dartmouth Publishing Company
Total Pages: 282
Release: 1985
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

Study of economic development, political development, and capitalism in Turkey - examines theories of capitalist development (incl. Dependence) and the historical emergence of Turkish capitalism, 1839-1950; examines industrialization in a closed economy, the IMF intervention of 1979 and the failure of import substitution policy; studies short term stabilization economic policy and long term perspectives; discusses labour emigration, the 1980 armed forces revolution, the economic recession (incl. Unemployment), and the role of the military government.

State and Class in Turkey

State and Class in Turkey
Author: Caglar Keyder
Publisher: Verso Books
Total Pages: 315
Release: 2020-05-05
Genre: History
ISBN: 1789607310

In a work of considerable analytic elegance, Caglar Keyder provides the first genuinely radical text on the political economy of modern Turkey. Keyder describes how, with the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire, the traditional Muslim bureaucratic class of the old regime attempted to create a new nation state and effect its transition to modernity. Yet by expelling the Christian bourgeoisie between 1914 and 1924 the bureaucracy initially controlled Turkey's integration into the world capitalist system. Within the framework of the literature of peripheral development, Keyder argues that, in contrast to the Latin American experience, the lack of a dominant landlord class and the continued existence of an independent peasantry had a formative influence on Turkey's political and economic development. Keyder explains how the simmering conflict between the bureaucracy and the bourgeoisie was suppressed during the successful period of import-substituting industrialization in the 1960s and 1970s, to erupt again, soon after the world economic crisis of 1973. He recounts the way in which the rapid industrialization and urbanization transformed Turkey's social structure and shows how the severe economic difficulties of the late 1970s sparked off latent conflicts and led to the spread of fascist violence, culminating in the military coup of 1980. The book concludes with a look at Turkey's prospects for economic development and social change.

Import Substitution, Trade, and Development

Import Substitution, Trade, and Development
Author: Jaleel Ahmad
Publisher:
Total Pages: 152
Release: 1978
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

Monograph on theoretical and practical aspects of import substitution policy in developing countries and least developed countries - examines import substitution as a source of industrial growth and as a feasible strategy for improving those countries' trade and balance of payments. Bibliography pp. 109 to 119, graphs and statistical tables.