The Goldwater-Nichols Act and the Joint Duty Promotion Requirement

The Goldwater-Nichols Act and the Joint Duty Promotion Requirement
Author: Michael C. Veneri
Publisher:
Total Pages: 212
Release: 2004
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

Under the Goldwater-Nichols Act of 1986, several changes were instituted by Congress in an effort to reform the U.S. military. Title IV, Joint Officer Management, of the Act was aimed at reforming the officer development of the services in an effort to eliminate the parochial service dispositions that had previously plagued U.S. military efforts. Title IV instituted policies to provide officers with joint education and joint experience in an effort to develop officers with a multi-service or joint perspective. In an effort to provide senior officers with joint experience, all officers promoted to the rank of brigadier general or rear admiral (07) must have completed a joint duty assignment prior to promotion. This dissertation looks specifically at the joint duty promotion requirement instituted under Title IV in an effort to analyze the U.S. military's ability to implement a congressional mandate. The implementation of the joint duty assignment as a promotion requirement has been a source of concern for both the services and congressional policymakers.

Goldwater-Nichols Department of Defense Reorganization Act

Goldwater-Nichols Department of Defense Reorganization Act
Author: Malcolm Quinn
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2016-12
Genre: Administrative agencies
ISBN: 9781634859127

Thirty years after its enactment, Congress has undertaken a review of the Goldwater-Nichols Department of Defense Reorganization Act (GNA) as well as the broader organisation and structure of the contemporary Department of Defense (DOD) more broadly. Most observers agree that in principle a comprehensive review of the Goldwater-Nichols legislation is warranted at this juncture. Further, a broad consensus appears to exist among observers that DOD must become considerably more agile while retaining its strength in order to enable the United States to meet a variety of critical emerging national security challenges. Agreement seemingly ends there. There appears to be little consensus on what should be changed within DOD and what specific direction reform ought to take. Discussions have begun to coalesce around a number of proposals, including reforming defense acquisition processes, further strengthening the Joint Staff, reducing Pentagon staffs, and better empowering the services in the joint arena. Ideas vary, however, on how, specifically, to achieve those outcomes. Disagreement also exists as to whether or not reorganising DOD alone will be sufficient. Some observers maintain that a reform of the broader interagency system on national security matters is needed. This book is intended to assist Congress as it evaluates the variety of reform proposals currently under discussion around Washington.

Goldwater-Nichols Act

Goldwater-Nichols Act
Author: Kenneth M. Crowe
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2000
Genre: United States
ISBN:

"Thirteen years have passed since the passage and implementation of the Goldwater-Nichols Department of Defense Reorganization Act of 1986 (hereby referred to as GNA). Numerous military professionals, politicians and authors congratulate the Department of Defense on the successes of the GNA. Without question, the GNA has met the intent of defining the role and the powers of the Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the commanders of the combatant commands (the CINCs). The GNA has strengthened the role of civilian authority in the Department of the Defense and improved military advice to the Commander-in-Chief, the National Security Council and the Secretary of Defense. Will the GNA continue to be effective as we move into the 21st century, in the execution of Joint Vision 2010, the creation of future joint visions and a world much different than it was when GNA was enacted? Are there changes to the GNA that would assist our senior civilian and military leadership in shaping and employing future military forces and other instruments of national power? Are there changes required outside GNA? This paper explores some noted successes of GNA, suggests potential reform within the current boundaries of GNA, examines issues to readdress in GNA and suggests additional legislation outside the bounds of GNA. These suggestions would assist DoD in meeting the challenges posed in the execution of national strategy."--Abstract

Supporting the CINCs: the Role of the Goldwater-Nichols Department of Defense Reorganization Act Of 1986

Supporting the CINCs: the Role of the Goldwater-Nichols Department of Defense Reorganization Act Of 1986
Author: U. S. Army US Army Command and Staff College
Publisher:
Total Pages: 49
Release: 2021-10-15
Genre:
ISBN:

Since the passage of the National Security Act of 1947, Congress has tried to correct the recurring problem of fractured command authority and poor cooperation between the services. Changes in 1958 and the recent Defense Reorganization Act of 1986 have strengthened the unity of the armed forces, and their ability to conduct joint operations. Inherent in the ability to conduct joint operations is the requirement for the services to provide the unified commanders the forces, equipment, and doctrine needed to conduct effective warfare. Because of service parochialism and budget battles, needed resources are not always available to support the unified commander's operational plans. One of the major provisions of the Goldwater-Nichols Act was to increase the CINCs input into the budgeting and force generation process. The purpose of this monograph is to examine the implementation of the Defense Reorganization Act, and see if it has improved the ability of the CINCs to conduct operational warfare. In this monograph, I will first review the reasons for the adoption of the Defense Reorganization Act of 1986. Then I will highlight those aspects of the Act which deal with the combatant commands and their support. Next, I will investigate the organizations and procedures which implement the provisions of the Act, keying on the actions of the combatant commands and the Joint Staff. Finally, I will assess the effectiveness of the Act to determine whether it has been responsive to the needs of the combatant commanders, thus enhancing their ability to conduct operational warfare. After extensive assessment, I have determined that the provisions of the Goldwater-Nichols DOD Reorganization Act of 1986, has significantly improved the ability of the CINCs to conduct warfare. (Goedkoop, Thomas R.)

The Impact of the Goldwater-Nichols Department of Defense Reorganization Act of 1986 on the Woman Line Naval Officer

The Impact of the Goldwater-Nichols Department of Defense Reorganization Act of 1986 on the Woman Line Naval Officer
Author: Margaretha I. Oskam
Publisher:
Total Pages: 35
Release: 1988
Genre:
ISBN:

This paper reviews the history of women in the Navy through experience and law. It looks at the events and trends that lead to passage of the Goldwater-Nichols Department of Defense Reorganization Act of 1986 and the provisions concerning joint officer management contained therein. Also included is a review of the implementing guidance issued by the Secretary of Defense, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the Chief of Naval Operations. The final chapter summarizes progress to date in implementing the law and the competition for billets resulting. The conclusion must be that women need fear no negative impact from the law. Rather the concern should be whether the conservatism of the Navy's leadership which has needed specific guidance from Congress in the past to more fully integrate women into the personnel structure will result in inequitable implementation of the law. It is important that both external and internal pressure continue to be applied to ensure that the essential woman-power is retained and utilized.

Making Defense Reform Work

Making Defense Reform Work
Author: Joint Project on Monitoring Defense Reorganization
Publisher: University Press of America
Total Pages: 90
Release: 1988
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

The Project on Monitoring Defense Reorganization was initiated in 1987 to bring the collective experience of individuals who have served at the highest levels of the Department of Defense, both military and civilian, in defense industries and scientific establishment, and on relevant committees of the U.S. Congress, to bear on the complicated issues of defense management. The mandate was narrow: to assess the degree to which the requirement of the 1986 Goldwater-Nichols Defense Commission were being implemented, to evaluate the consequences of the steps that had been taken to date, and to determine if further measures to implement these two reform effortsóor additional kinds of reformsówere desirable. The general conclusion is the Department of Defense, in many areas, has made considerable progress toward implementing these changes. In force planning, programming and budgeting, and in the planning and conduct of military operation, there has been cautious movement toward effective implementation of the Goldwater-Nichols legislation and the recommendations of the Packard Commission. Reform of the weapon acquisition process has come much more slowly. In one key areaóthe participation of Congress in defense management and decision makingóthere has been very little change. This project was a joint effort of the Foreign Policy Institute of The Johns Hopkins University and the Center for Strategic and International Studies.