Ice Mechanics for Geophysical and Civil Engineering Applications

Ice Mechanics for Geophysical and Civil Engineering Applications
Author: Ryszard Staroszczyk
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 344
Release: 2018-12-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3030030385

This book presents the concepts and tools of ice mechanics, together with examples of their application in the fields of glaciology, climate research and civil engineering in cold regions. It starts with an account of the most important physical properties of sea and polar ice treated as an anisotropic polycrystalline material, and reviews relevant field observations and experimental measurements. The book focuses on theoretical descriptions of the material behaviour of ice in different stress, deformation and deformation-rate regimes on spatial scales ranging from single ice crystals, those typical in civil engineering applications, up to scales of thousands of kilometres, characteristic of large, grounded polar ice caps in Antarctica and Greenland. In addition, it offers a range of numerical formulations based on either discrete (finite-element, finite-difference and smoothed particle hydrodynamics) methods or asymptotic expansion methods, which have been used by geophysicists, theoretical glaciologists and civil engineers to simulate the behaviour of ice in a number of problems of importance to glaciology and civil engineering, and discusses the results of these simulations. The book is intended for scientists, engineers and graduate students interested in mathematical and numerical modelling of a wide variety of geophysical and civil engineering problems involving natural ice.

Ice Mechanics

Ice Mechanics
Author: Bernard Michel
Publisher:
Total Pages: 536
Release: 1978
Genre: Science
ISBN:

Deals with the basics of ice mechanics and some of its applications to engineering problems, covering formation and types of ice, mechanical properties of ice, bearing capacity of ice, forces exerted by ice on structures, icebreakers and ice modelling.

IUTAM Symposium on Scaling Laws in Ice Mechanics and Ice Dynamics

IUTAM Symposium on Scaling Laws in Ice Mechanics and Ice Dynamics
Author: J.P. Dempsey
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 479
Release: 2013-04-18
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9401597359

This Volume constitutes the Proceedings of the IUTAM Symposium on 'Scaling Laws in Ice Mechanics and Ice Dynamics', held in Fairbanks, Alaska from 13th to 16th of June 2000. Ice mechanics deals with essentially intact ice: in this discipline, descriptions of the motion and deformation of Arctic/ Antarctic and river/lake ice call for the development of physically based constitutive and fracture models over an enormous range in scale: 0.01 m - 10 km. Ice dynamics, on the other hand, deals with the movement of broken ice: descriptions of an aggregate of ice floes call for accurate modeling of momentum transfer through the sea/ice system, again over an enormous range in scale: 1 km (floe scale) - 500 km (basin scale). For ice mechanics, the emphasis on lab-scale (0.01 - 0.5 m) research con trasts with applications at the scale of order 1 km (ice-structure interaction, icebreaking); many important upscaling questions remain to be explored.

Mechanics of Ice Failure

Mechanics of Ice Failure
Author: Ian Jordaan
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 245
Release: 2023-02-28
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1108481604

Featuring real-world examples and practical methodology, this rigorous text combines mechanical theory with design and modelling.

IUTAM Symposium on Physics and Mechanics of Sea Ice

IUTAM Symposium on Physics and Mechanics of Sea Ice
Author: Jukka Tuhkuri
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 333
Release: 2022-01-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3030804399

This book presents the results of the IUTAM Symposium on Physics and Mechanics of Sea Ice which brought together researchers who have made significant contributions in the study of sea ice. The topics include: Fracture of ice, Thermodynamics of sea ice ridges, Global and local ice loads on ships and marine structures, Computational ice engineering and ice mechanics; and Physical and engineering problems related to ice and waves.

Physics of Ice

Physics of Ice
Author: Victor F. Petrenko
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Total Pages: 390
Release: 1999-08-19
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0191581348

Ice is one of the most abundant and environmentally important materials on Earth, and its unique and intriguing physical properties present fascinating areas of study for a wide variety of researchers. This book is about the physics of ice, by which is meant the properties of the material itself and the ways in which these properties are interpreted in terms of water molecules and crystalline structure. Although ice has a simple crystal structure its hydrogen bonding results in unique properties, which continue to be the subject of active research. In this book the physical principles underlying the properties of ice are carefully developed at a level aimed at pure and applied researchers in the field. Important topics like current understandings of the electrical, mechanical, and surface properties, and the occurrence of many different crystalline phases are developed in a coherent way for the first time. An extensive reference list and numerous illustrations add to the usefulness and readability of the text.

Mechanical Ice Drilling Technology

Mechanical Ice Drilling Technology
Author: Pavel G. Talalay
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 291
Release: 2016-03-16
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9811005605

This book provides a review of mechanical ice drilling technology, including the design, parameters, and performance of various tools and drills for making holes in snow, firn and ice. The material presents the historical development of ice drilling tools and devices from the first experience taken place more than 170 years ago to the present day and focuses on the modern vision of ice drilling technology. It is illustrated with numerous pictures, many of them published for the first time. This book is intended for specialists in ice core sciences, drilling engineers, glaciologists, and can be useful for high-school students and other readers who are very interested in engineering and cold regions technology.

Theoretical Glaciology

Theoretical Glaciology
Author: K. Hutter
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 535
Release: 2017-03-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9401511675

The purpose and scope of this book on theoretical glaciology is outlined in the Introduction. Its aim is to study the theoretical aspects of'ice mechanics' and the 'dynamics of ice masses in a geophysical environment. For the mature reader, the book can serve as an introduction to glaciology. How ever, this is not what I would regard as advisible. Glaciology is an inter disciplinary science in which many special scientific disciplines play their part, from descriptive geography to fairly abstract mathematics. Advance ment will evolve from a merger of two or more branches of scientific specialization. In the last 20 years, several researchers in different fields of glaciology have written books emphasizing the aspects of their specialities and I have listed some which are known to me at the end of the Introduction. When glancing through these books, one recognizes that the mathematical aspects of glaciology are generally glossed over and, to date, there seems to be nothing available which concentrates on these. Therefore, I have written this book in an effort to close the gap and no apologies are offered for the mathematical emphasis. Rather, I believe that this neglect has, to a certain extent, aggra vated progress in the modelling of glaciology problems.