Human Knowledge Its Scope And Limits
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| Author | : Bertrand Russell |
| Publisher | : Taylor & Francis |
| Total Pages | : 480 |
| Release | : 2009-03-04 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1134026226 |
How do we know what we "know"? How did we –as individuals and as a society – come to accept certain knowledge as fact? In Human Knowledge, Bertrand Russell questions the reliability of our assumptions on knowledge. This brilliant and controversial work investigates the relationship between ‘individual’ and ‘scientific’ knowledge. First published in 1948, this provocative work contributed significantly to an explosive intellectual discourse that continues to this day.
| Author | : Bertrand Russell |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press, USA |
| Total Pages | : 129 |
| Release | : 2001 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 0192854232 |
This classic work, first published in 1912, has never been supplanted as an approachable introduction to the theory of philosophical enquiry. It gives Russell's views on such subjects as the distinction between appearance and reality, the existence and nature of matter, idealism, knowledge by acquaintance and by description, induction, truth and falsehood, the distinction between knowledge, error and probable opinion, and the limits and value of philosophical knowledge.
| Author | : Nicholas Rescher |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 4 |
| Release | : 2006-03-13 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 113944901X |
When this book was originally published in 2006, Epistemetrics was not as yet a scholarly discipline. With regard to scientific information there was the discipline of scientometrics, represented by a journal of that very name. Science, however, had a monopoly on knowledge. Although it is one of our most important cognitive resources, it is not our only one. While scientometrics is a centerpiece of epistemetrics, it is not the whole of it. Nicholas Rescher's endeavor to quantify knowledge is not only of interest in itself, but is also instructive in bringing into sharper relief the nature of and the explanatory rationale for the limits that unavoidably confront our efforts to advance the frontiers of knowledge. In particular, his book demonstrates the limitations of human knowledge and will be of great value to scholars working in this area.
| Author | : J.H. Fetzer |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 368 |
| Release | : 1990-04-30 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : |
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is dominated by the 'Basic Model' that the mind stands to the brain as the program stands to the computer. This conception that the theory of computability defines the boundaries of thought can be sustained only if the mental processes of human beings operate in the same fashion as do the programs of computers. The standard conception and the Basic Model are subjected to a thorough critique in this book, which offers evidence that the Basic Model is irretrievably flawed and that the standard conception has to be rejected.
| Author | : Bertrand Russell |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 27 |
| Release | : 2017-10-05 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9781549905544 |
"The Value of Philosophy" is one of the most important chapters of Bertrand's Russell's magnum Opus, The Problems of Philosophy. As a whole, Russell focuses on problems he believes will provoke positive and constructive discussion, Russell concentrates on knowledge rather than metaphysics: If it is uncertain that external objects exist, how can we then have knowledge of them but by probability. There is no reason to doubt the existence of external objects simply because of sense data.
| Author | : Marcelo Gleiser |
| Publisher | : Civitas Books |
| Total Pages | : 370 |
| Release | : 2014-06-03 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 0465031714 |
Why discovering the limits to science may be the most powerful discovery of allHow much can we know about the world? In this book, physicist Marcelo Gleiser traces our search for answers to the most fundamental questions of existence, the origin of the universe, the nature of reality, and the limits of knowledge. In so doing, he reaches a provocative conclusion: science, like religion, is fundamentally limited as a tool for understanding the world. As science and its philosophical interpretations advance, we face the unsettling recognition of how much we don't know. Gleiser shows that by aband.
| Author | : Yorick Wilks |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 246 |
| Release | : 2008-10-30 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : 0387727744 |
A history of machine translation (MT) from the point of view of a major writer and innovator in the field is the subject of this book. It details the deep differences between rival groups on how best to do MT, and presents a global perspective covering historical and contemporary systems in Europe, the US and Japan. The author considers MT as a fundamental part of Artificial Intelligence and the ultimate test-bed for all computational linguistics.
| Author | : George Berkeley |
| Publisher | : Palala Press |
| Total Pages | : 432 |
| Release | : 2016-04-27 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9781354806661 |
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
| Author | : N. Milkov |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 324 |
| Release | : 2003-07-31 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 9781402014321 |
This investigation is a historical review of twentieth-century analytical philosophy in England. In seven chapters, the intellectual development of its most prominent representatives - Moore, Russell, Wittgenstein, Ryle, Austin, Strawson, Dummett - is traced. The book offers synopses of the main philosophical texts of these seven philosophers. It will serve as a reference book covering all the central problems discussed by these seven authors.
| Author | : Leon Horsten |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 289 |
| Release | : 2016 |
| Genre | : Mathematics |
| ISBN | : 0198759592 |
The logician Kurt Godel in 1951 established a disjunctive thesis about the scope and limits of mathematical knowledge: either the mathematical mind is not equivalent to a Turing machine (i.e., a computer), or there are absolutely undecidable mathematical problems. In the second half of the twentieth century, attempts have been made to arrive at a stronger conclusion. In particular, arguments have been produced by the philosopher J.R. Lucas and by the physicist and mathematician Roger Penrose that intend to show that the mathematical mind is more powerful than any computer. These arguments, and counterarguments to them, have not convinced the logical and philosophical community. The reason for this is an insufficiency if rigour in the debate. The contributions in this volume move the debate forward by formulating rigorous frameworks and formally spelling out and evaluating arguments that bear on Godel's disjunction in these frameworks. The contributions in this volume have been written by world leading experts in the field.
