The Search for an AIDS Vaccine

The Search for an AIDS Vaccine
Author: Christine Grady
Publisher: Indiana University Press
Total Pages: 220
Release: 1995-05-22
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9780253112729

"The book is a balanced and comprehensive treatment of an important social issue. It is accessible to the general reader and belongs in public as well as academic libraries." -- Religious Studies Review "Painstaking analysis of the knotty ethical problems involved in human-subjects research, and a well-thought-out proposal for a community approach to conducting field trials for an HIV vaccine.... Highly recommended for medical ethicists and anyone concerned about the AIDS epidemic and how HIV research is conducted."Â -- Kirkus Reviews "... a carefully reasoned account of how research for and trial of a preventive vaccine differ from the methods used to discover a therapy."Â -- Booklist "I highly recommend reading this book which I would attest to be a thrilling, ethically challenging, and informative descent into the allopathic solution." -- Ryan Hosken, Bastyr University Library Newsletter "As the scientific effort to produce an efficacious vaccine continues, [Grady's] work provides an ethical compass that will guide us well, regardless of where phase III HIV vaccine trials ultimately occur." -- Journal of the American Medical Association "Highly recommended... " -- AIDS Book Review Journal "A remarkable treatment of a most difficult and complex subject... Grady's book is of special merit because it is simple, readable, and understandable, while conveying in-depth perceptions that are critical to the reader. A useful and essential reference work for those who would engage in the initiative to bring about a resolution of a mighty human health problem." -- Maurice R. Hilleman, Ph.D., D.Sc., Director, Merck Institute for Therapeutic Research "Dr. Grady's important study captures the complexity of the search for an AIDS vaccine with startling clarity. Her insights into the full range of forces that shape our national response to AIDS vaccine development should read like signposts to vaccinologists, AIDS community activists, and most importantly, the Public Health Service. An impressive contribution." -- Derek Hodel, Gay Men's Health Crisis "This book is recommended to medical ethicists, those involved in non-HIV vaccine trials, and all persons involved in HIV vaccine trials, including investigators, sponsors, study subjects and communities at risk." -- Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law The creation of a vaccine now seems the best hope for controlling AIDS. Yet developing and testing an HIV vaccine raises a host of difficult ethical issues. These concerns are the focus of this timely and important book. Essential reading for everyone interested in ethics and the conduct of HIV vaccine research.

Living with AIDS

Living with AIDS
Author: Miriam Cameron
Publisher: SAGE Publications, Incorporated
Total Pages: 280
Release: 1993-08-10
Genre: Medical
ISBN:

""""Cameron brings us closer to understanding the complex emotions and fragmented, sometimes self-serving decision making of the victims of this twentieth-century plague, and teaches us that in helping them to tell their stories we may help prevent others from being infected. . . . It is clear throughout this remarkable work by an interviewer new to the practice of oral history that her questions helped her subjects think their way through their own problems. Living With Aids can be a guidebook and a source of strength for AIDS victims because of Cameron's use of what she calls "ethical listening and what experienced oral history practitioners often refer to as "non- judgmental" or "empathic" interviewing techniques." """""""""""""""--Oral History Review """"The author's skillful eliciting and selection of these simple and direct expressions of the human conflicts arising from this epidemic will be thought-provoking for people who want to understand it better, whether they are familiar with the issues or not and whether they are health care workers, ethicists or lay people.""""""""""""""""""""--Journal of Medical Ethics""" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" """This two-hundred page paperback provides a fascinating portrait of some of the many questions, concerns and problems with face those with chronic HIV infection and AIDS. . . . The book is fascinating and eminently readable for its account of life for those with HIV infection AIDS. It will be useful for researchers, social scientists, health care workers and, probably above all, people whose lives are in some way affected by HIV.""--Medical Sociology News""""This is an excellent book for practicing nurses and nursingstudents because it invites the reader to be part of each PWAs personal life. It moves the reader far beyond a technical, intellectual approach to AIDS. One is aware of the very human dilemmas facing each of the persons interviewed. . . .It is, in fact, a book for all who are c

Public And Professional Attitudes Toward Aids Patients

Public And Professional Attitudes Toward Aids Patients
Author: David E. Rogers
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 188
Release: 2019-07-11
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1000308537

This volume analyzes in considerable depth how fears, prejudices, social and moral values, and individual perceptions have affected and shaped the public, the personal, the professional, and the economic ways in which our society interacts with people suffering from HIV infections.

Horns of a Dilemma, AIDS

Horns of a Dilemma, AIDS
Author: Shanker D. Bhatt
Publisher:
Total Pages: 228
Release: 1996
Genre: AIDS (Disease)
ISBN:

Outcome of a workshop on prevention and control of AIDS.

Scaling Up Treatment for the Global AIDS Pandemic

Scaling Up Treatment for the Global AIDS Pandemic
Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 344
Release: 2004-11-24
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0309165830

An estimated forty million people carry the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and five million more become newly infected annually. In recent years, many HIV-infected patients in wealthy nations have enjoyed significantly longer, good-quality lives as a result of antiretroviral therapy (ART). However, most infected individuals live in the poorest regions of the world, where ART is virtually nonexistent. The consequent death toll in these regionsâ€"especially sub-Saharan Africaâ€"is begetting economic and social collapse. To inform the multiple efforts underway to deploy antiretroviral drugs in resource-poor settings, the Institute of Medicine committee was asked to conduct an independent review and assessment of rapid scale-up ART programs. It was also asked to identify the components of effective implementation programs. At the heart of the committee's report lie five imperatives: Immediately introduce and scale up ART programs in resource-poor settings. Devise strategies to ensure high levels of patient adherence to complicated treatment regimens. Rapidly address human-resource shortages to avoid the failure of program implementation. Continuously monitor and evaluate the programs to form the most effective guidelines and treatment regimens for each population. Prepare to sustain ART for decades.

Society's Choices

Society's Choices
Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 560
Release: 1995-03-27
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0309051320

Breakthroughs in biomedicine often lead to new life-giving treatments but may also raise troubling, even life-and-death, quandaries. Society's Choices discusses ways for people to handle today's bioethics issues in the context of America's unique history and cultureâ€"and from the perspectives of various interest groups. The book explores how Americans have grappled with specific aspects of bioethics through commission deliberations, programs by organizations, and other mechanisms and identifies criteria for evaluating the outcomes of these efforts. The committee offers recommendations on the role of government and professional societies, the function of commissions and institutional review boards, and bioethics in health professional education and research. The volume includes a series of 12 superb background papers on public moral discourse, mechanisms for handling social and ethical dilemmas, and other specific areas of controversy by well-known experts Ronald Bayer, Martin Benjamin, Dan W. Brock, Baruch A. Brody, H. Alta Charo, Lawrence Gostin, Bradford H. Gray, Kathi E. Hanna, Elizabeth Heitman, Thomas Nagel, Steven Shapin, and Charles M. Swezey.

Hiv

Hiv
Author: Michael B. Blank
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 163
Release: 2014-01-14
Genre: Health & Fitness
ISBN: 1317717708

Learn why it’s time for a new era in mental health and prevention science HIV: Issues with Mental Health and Illness is a comprehensive examination of the co-morbidity that exists between HIV/AIDS and mental illness. Internationally recognized experts in the field analyze the latest research on why HIV sufferers are at risk of developing mental illness and how people who suffer from mental illness risk contracting HIV through sexual behavior and substance abuse. This unique book focuses on clinical and diagnostic issues, the organization of service delivery systems, and community-based interventions. HIV: Issues with Mental Health and Illness presents vital contributions from physicians, sociologists, nurses, social workers, and psychologists working to develop a plan to reduce the number of persons affected by the epidemic, and to improve the quality of life of those already HIV infected. Aimed at promoting a new era in mental health and prevention science, the book examines vital issues including: the interplay between depression, HIV, and chronic fatigue; condom use among adolescents with psychiatric disorders; predicting HIV risk and how targeted intervention can address multiple health risks; how an increase in emotional stress can affect African-American women concerned about becoming HIV infected; STI risk reduction strategies; how client gender can affect mental health care service delivery; and the implementation of intervention programs as part of supported housing programs. HIV: Issues with Mental Health and Illness examines: bridging the gap between research and practice depression and HIV schizophrenia and HIV mental health policy and infectious diseases HIV prevention community-based participatory research community psychology mental health disparities translation research transforming public health systems HIV: Issues with Mental Health and Illness is an invaluable resource for public health workers and policymakers, psychologists, psychiatrists, social work nurses, infectious disease physicians, and addictions disease counselors.

The Dilemma of Hiv/AIDS

The Dilemma of Hiv/AIDS
Author: Taiwo Akhigbe
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Total Pages: 120
Release: 2018-06-21
Genre:
ISBN: 9781721705689

Behind every destructive influence is ignorance, Ignorance is not just the absence of knowledge but also the neglect of it. The purpose of this book is to empower and equip young people with adequate and sound knowledge about this HIV/AIDS pandemic. The source of true freedom is not in legislation or set of moral codes but rather applied knowledge, too many people have become prisoners in their cacophony of ignorance. There is no way to walk in freedom without shouldering its responsibility. This book is set to liberate minds of young people from ignorance about this infection. There are so many books on HIV/AIDS daily poured out into the information world, but this is unique because it is an impactful voice amidst secular echoes, using sound and moral principles, precepts and practices to proffer solution to issues surrounding the HIV/AIDS pandemic. The greatest challenge in the cure of HIV/AIDS presently lies in it prevention hence sound values and precepts must be respected and strictly adhered to. The book is also aimed at addressing millions of young people plagued by the deadly virus globally of which vast majority are located in Sub-Saharan Africa challenged by poverty, lack and deprivation. Transformation begins with information, HIV/AIDS Will no longer exterminate future leaders of tomorrow. We all have been victims of our past we do not have to remain prisoners of them; you can determine your future.

A Social, Medical and Legal Dilemma

A Social, Medical and Legal Dilemma
Author: Manoj Mohan Sattigeri
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Total Pages: 132
Release: 2012-07
Genre:
ISBN: 9783659174582

HIV/AIDS has diverse implications pertaining to Medical, Social, Legal and Economical aspects of human existence. Our knowledge of HIV/AIDS has increased; but sufferers and scientists are still perplexed. Communities' awareness can be clouded by cultural and traditional attitudes; which are more relevant in diverse, multicultural and multilingual communities. Physical, emotional, social and spiritual suffering of disease defies description. The realities of the condition need to be explained to all stakeholders. Effective dealing is based on integrity to deliver confident, competent and compassionate care. Governments need to fulfill adequate health and social measures. People have right and duty to participate individually and collectively in the planning and implementation of health care. HIV/AIDS carries discrimination, marginalization and stigmatization with it. By adopting the parameters balanced with medical, social, ethical and legal issues, one can definitely counter the diverse effects of the disease. This work is a humble effort to put forth the dilemmas associated with medical, social and legal aspects of HIV/AIDS so that we learn, treat, teach, regulate and legislate.