Androgens in Gynecological Practice

Androgens in Gynecological Practice
Author: Leo Plouffe, Jr
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 261
Release: 2015-06-25
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1316298876

A practical approach to the field of androgen excess or deprivation in women's health. The content includes multiple viewpoints on the most common disorders in this class, such as polycystic ovary disease, hirsutism and menopausal issues. Each chapter provides a combination of long-lasting clinical principles in the diagnosis and management of these patients along with a state-of-the-art review. This text takes an innovative approach to uncommon conditions (such as congenital adrenal hyperplasia, transgender conditions). In addition to presenting clinical insights, and a review of the basic science underpinning these conditions, it focuses on key concepts that can be derived from these rare conditions to the entire field. This book is an essential addition to the library for any busy clinician who is looking for a practical reference guide but also for the sub-specialist who is looking for new and thought-provoking insights in this complex scientific area.

Diagnosis and Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Diagnosis and Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Author: NADIR R. FARID
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 275
Release: 2009-02-27
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 038709718X

Diagnosis and Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is a comprehensive clinical reference work for primary care physicians, internists, general endocrinologists, obstetricians, gynecologists and students. PCOS is a common but frequently misdiagnosed disease. Many symptoms can be alleviated by early intervention and effective management. Prominent endocrinologists are gathered to detail current research and treatment in this metabolic disorder, affecting a growing population. The chapters are comprehensive, providing cutting edge knowledge on pathogenesis, manifestations, diagnosis and treatment of PCOS. Each chapter will be concise concluding with cogent practice points. The variety of medical issues presenting in PCOS patients result in late referrals or in- appropriate advice. This title will be a tool in a further understanding of the metabolic and genetic basis of PCOS, while providing management strategies.

Hyperandrogenism in Women

Hyperandrogenism in Women
Author: R. Pasquali
Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Total Pages: 201
Release: 2019-09-09
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3318064718

Hyperandrogenism profoundly affects women’s lives from lowering self-esteem to changing cognition and affective motivation. The polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common androgen excess disorder worldwide. While it is not the focus of this book, some aspects are discussed. The aim of this book is to improve understanding of androgen excess and its impact on several conditions. Topics include development of adipose tissue in females, insulin sensitivity, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, and Cushing’s disease/syndrome. There is also a discussion of PCOS with emphasis on in utero origins and specific genetic and epigenetic factors. This book provides a wealth of relevant information for every endocrinologist and gynecologist who wants to broaden their knowledge of androgens in various conditions.

Hirsutism

Hirsutism
Author: P. Mauvais-Jarvis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 213
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3642815715

In the past 10 years hirsutism has been the object of a considerable number of fundamental studies. It provides endocrinologists with an experimental model for the investigation of androgen secretion, metabolism and mechanism of action. Plasma androgen assay, free testosterone measurement, hepatic and extrahepatic androgen metabolic clearance and androgen metabolism in the skin are the different steps which were studied by many groups and represent valuable parameters of the mechanisms of hirsutism. Determination of the origin of androgen oversecretion has become easier by technical progress in differential effiuent venous catheterism, which makes it possible to compare androgens in adrenal or ovarian effiuent veins to their peripheral levels, and to determine the ovarian or adrenal source of the androgen oversecretion as well as the side responsible, essential in the case of tumors. The study of androgen metabolism and the discovery of androgen receptors in the skin confIrm the latter as an actual target cell for androgens. This target cell uses the circulating active androgen, i. e. , testosterone and can also metabolize local inactive androgens into active ones. This is the case of androstenedione and dehy droepiandrosterone which are the two main androgens secreted in women, since women secrete very little testosterone. The capacity of the skin to transform inactive androgens into active ones varies from one individual to another. That would support the concept of variable skin receptivity from one woman to another and from one ethnic group to another.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Author: Andrea Dunaif
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 361
Release: 2008-01-12
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1597451088

This volume includes the latest diagnostic criteria for PCOS and comprises the most up-to-date information about the genetic features and pathogenesis of PCOS. It critically reviews the methodological approaches and the evidence for various PCOS susceptibility genes. The book also discusses additional familial phenotypes of PCOS and their potential genetic basis. All four editors of this title are extremely prominent in the field of PCOS.

Excessive hair growth (hirsutism)

Excessive hair growth (hirsutism)
Author: Sics Editore
Publisher: SICS Editore
Total Pages: 39
Release: 2014-10-01
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 8869305287

Hirsutism is defined as excessive male-pattern body hair growth in women. In about half of the cases excessive hair growth is caused by an overproduction of androgens.

What is Hirsutism? - Etiology, Pathophysiology, Symptoms, Signs, Diagnosis, Evaluation & Management.

What is Hirsutism? - Etiology, Pathophysiology, Symptoms, Signs, Diagnosis, Evaluation & Management.
Author: Dr. Hakim Saboowala
Publisher: Dr.Hakim Saboowala
Total Pages: 63
Release: 2020-05-20
Genre: Medical
ISBN:

What is Hirsutism? - Etiology, Pathophysiology, Symptoms, Signs, Diagnosis, Evaluation & Management. Hirsutism, which is defined as androgen-dependent excessive male-pattern hair growth, affects approximately 10% of women Unwanted sexual hair growth has a considerable negative impact on a woman’s self-esteem and quality of life. Excessive growth of terminal hair in women in a man-like pattern is defined as hirsutism and affects up to 1 in 7 women. Androgens secreted by the ovary and adrenal are the main regulator of physiological and pathological alterations of skin hair. Hirsutism is the result of the interaction between circulating serum androgens and hair follicles. Hirsutism is the most commonly used clinical diagnostic criterion of hyperandrogenism and majority of hirsutism cases are due to androgen excess. Over 80% of women with hirsutism will have polycystic ovary syndrome, about 10% will have idiopathic hirsutism, and the remaining will have rare disorders including: · Non-classical congenital adrenal hyperplasia · Hyperandrogenism with insulin resistance, · Acanthosis nigricans, and · Androgen-secreting neoplasms. Cushing’s syndrome, acromegaly, thyroid dysfunction and hyperprolactinemia might be associated with hirsutism. I am grateful to all the contributors and experts for their valuable support, backed with the current literature. Thus an attempt has been made to discuss comprehensively Hirsutism diagnosis, pathophysiology, various laboratory tests, clinical evaluation, management of hirsutism and treatment options along with an Image Gallery. I hope that this booklet will provide knowledge and serve as a comprehensive overview to many enthusiastic medicos dealing with Hirsutism at one click! …Dr. H. K. Saboowala. M.B.(Bom) .M.R.S.H.(London)

Obesity and Gynecology

Obesity and Gynecology
Author: Tahir A. Mahmood
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 353
Release: 2020-06-11
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0128179201

Obesity and Gynecology, Second Edition, presents updated chapters on a variety of topics, ranging from adolescent obesity, contraception, assisted reproduction and sexual dysfunction, to bariatric surgery and improving semen parameters. The prevalence of obesity in men and women continues to dramatically increase around the world. Obesity presents specific challenges in relation to male and female infertility and general gynecology. Patients who are obese require specific considerations and knowledge. - Presents an essential reference on the significant risks of obesity related to contraception, male and female infertility, and general gynecology - Builds foundational knowledge, showing how obesity relates to general gynecology, including menstrual disorders, breasts cancer, menopause and sexual dysfunction - Assembles critically evaluated chapters that focus on obesity and gynecology to meet the practical needs of gynecologists, endocrinologists and general practitioners

Handbook of Gynecology

Handbook of Gynecology
Author: Donna Shoupe
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 1295
Release: 2024-01-07
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3031148819

This book is a comprehensive, up-to-date reference on general and subspecialty gynecology. Covering all aspects of gynecology commonly encountered in day-to-day practice, this exhaustive and fully updated new edition provides a practical, one-stop reference work for clinicians working in the field. This carefully-designed volume includes ten sections, beginning with comprehensive coverage of office-based gynecology, and continuing on to present disease processes and management information by patient age group. Each chapter includes background information, current recommendations for screening, diagnostic criteria, common and uncommon associated problems, approach to diagnosis, summary of treatment options, and an overview of ICD-10 codes for specific diagnoses. Importantly, many areas that are covered in the handbook as subspecialty problems are pertinent and important information to many of the general practitioners who handle and develop some expertise in these areas. These include ovulation induction, medical management of incontinence, management of abnormal Pap smears, and work-up of abnormal bleeding. The handbook concludes with an easy-to-navigate presentation of minimally-invasive operations, surgical procedures, neoplasms, and pathology. Advantages and risks associated with management of particular diseases are covered, along with multiple tips for avoiding complications. This second edition is fully updated. With extensive updates on cervical cancer screening, pelvic organ prolapse, and more, many chapters will be completely rewritten to reflect the latest guidelines, procedures, and methods of care in women’s health. The text additionally includes two new chapters, covering the impact of COVID on gynecology care, and the work-up and surgical management of chronic pelvic pain. This is an ideal guide for practicing gynecologists, family and internal medicine physicians, physician assistants, nurse practitioners, fellows, residents, medical students, and all women’s health care providers.