Diffusion of Reactive Molecules in Solids and Melts

Diffusion of Reactive Molecules in Solids and Melts
Author: Robert H. Doremus
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 320
Release: 2001-12-03
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780471385455

Expert coverage of the physics and mathematics of diffusion-reactions in solids and melts This book presents a unified treatment of diffusion and reaction in a wide variety of oxides-with a special emphasis on the reactive molecules of water, hydrogen, and oxygen. The author proposes new ways of understanding diffusion and reaction in oxides and in silica glass, presents new mathematical treatments of diffusion-reaction, and offers a new discussion of the oxidation state. Helpful data tables cover the activation energies of water and oxygen diffusion in oxides; the diffusion of dopants in silicon; the ionic porosity of crystalline and amorphous oxides; and the diffusion of a large number of elements in silicon. The book features advanced discussions of: * Diffusion and reaction in solids and in relation to solid structure * Diffusion and reaction of water in silica glass, quartz, obsidian, and all oxides * Diffusion and reaction of hydrogen in oxides * Diffusion and reaction of oxygen in oxides * The oxidation state * Diffusion in silicon Diffusion of Reactive Molecules in Solids and Melts presents an up-to-date and comprehensive survey of the subject written for geologists, professionals working in fiber optics, graduate students, and researchers in materials science and solid-state physics.

CRC Materials Science and Engineering Handbook

CRC Materials Science and Engineering Handbook
Author: James F. Shackelford
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 645
Release: 2016-04-21
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1482216566

CRC Materials Science and Engineering Handbook provides a convenient, single-volume source for physical and chemical property data on a wide range of engineering materials. As with the first three editions, this Fourth Edition contains information verified by major professional associations such as ASM International and the American Ceramic Society

Diffusion in Minerals and Melts

Diffusion in Minerals and Melts
Author: Youxue Zahng
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 1056
Release: 2018-12-17
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1501508393

Volume 72 of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry represents an extensive compilation of the material presented by the invited speakers at a short course on Diffusion in Minerals and Melts held prior (December 11-12, 2010) to the Annual fall meeting of the American Geophysical Union in San Francisco, California. The short course was held at the Napa Valley Marriott Hotel and Spa in Napa, California and was sponsored by the Mineralogical Society of America and the Geochemical Society.

Foam Engineering

Foam Engineering
Author: Paul Stevenson
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 514
Release: 2012-01-03
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1119961092

Containing contributions from leading academic and industrial researchers, this book provides a much needed update of foam science research. The first section of the book presents an accessible summary of the theory and fundamentals of foams. This includes chapters on morphology, drainage, Ostwald ripening, coalescence, rheology, and pneumatic foams. The second section demonstrates how this theory is used in a wide range of industrial applications, including foam fractionation, froth flotation and foam mitigation. It includes chapters on suprafroths, flotation of oil sands, foams in enhancing petroleum recovery, Gas-liquid Mass Transfer in foam, foams in glass manufacturing, fire-fighting foam technology and consumer product foams. Key features: Foam fractionation is an exciting and emerging technology, starting to gain significant attention Discusses a vital topic for many industries, especially mineral processing, petroleum engineering, bioengineering, consumer products and food sector Links foam science theory to industrial applications, making it accessible to an engineering science audience Summarizes the latest developments in this rapidly progressing area of research Contains contributions from leading international researchers from academia and industry

Mass Transport in Solids and Fluids

Mass Transport in Solids and Fluids
Author: David S. Wilkinson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 309
Release: 2000-11-02
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1107393655

The field of matter transport is central to understanding the processing of materials and their subsequent mechanical properties. While thermodynamics determines the final state of a material system, it is the kinetics of mass transport that governs how it gets there. This book, first published in 2000, gives a solid grounding in the principles of matter transport and their application to a range of engineering problems. The author develops a unified treatment of mass transport applicable to both solids and liquids. Traditionally matter transport in fluids is considered as an extension of heat transfer and can appear to have little relationship to diffusion in solids. This unified approach clearly makes the connection between these important fields. This book is aimed at advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students of materials science and engineering and related disciplines. It contains numerous worked examples and unsolved problems. The material can be covered in a one semester course.

Introduction to Glass Science and Technology, 3rd Edition

Introduction to Glass Science and Technology, 3rd Edition
Author: James E. Shelby
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Total Pages: 341
Release: 2020-10-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1839161418

This introductory text is ideal for undergraduates and graduates presenting the fundamental topics in glass science and technology.

Electrochemistry of Glasses and Glass Melts, Including Glass Electrodes

Electrochemistry of Glasses and Glass Melts, Including Glass Electrodes
Author: Hans Bach
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 463
Release: 2013-04-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3662044862

This volume presents background information on the electrochemical behaviour of glass melts and solid glasses. The text lays the foundations for a sound understanding of physicochemical redox and ion transfer processes in solid or liquid glasses and the interpretation of experimental results. Other topics discussed include: control of production processes, the field-driven ion exchange between solutions and glasses or within electrochromic thin-film systems, mechanisms responsible for glass corrosion, the concept of optical basicity, and others. Throughout, the text contains practical examples enabling readers to study the various aspects of electrochemical processes in ion-conducting materials.

Glass

Glass
Author: Eric Le Bourhis
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 390
Release: 2008-02-08
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9783527617012

This is the first book to discuss the correlation between the performance of industrial processes and practice-relevant properties, such as strength and optical properties. Interdisciplinary in his approach, the author discusses both the science and technology, starting with glass past and present, its structure, and rheology. The sections on properties include mechanical strength and contact resistance, ageing, mechanics of glass processes, the production and control of residual stresses, high-tech producers and current research and development. Applications covered include glazing, packaging, optical glass, glass fibers for reinforcement, and abrasive tools.