Greening Through Trade
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Author | : Daniel C. Esty |
Publisher | : Peterson Institute |
Total Pages | : 348 |
Release | : 1994 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780881322057 |
This text examines the vital connections between trade, environment and development. It argues that current international trade rules and institutions must be significantly reformed to address environmental concerns while still promoting economic growth and development.
Author | : Carolyn Deere-Birkbeck |
Publisher | : MIT Press |
Total Pages | : 406 |
Release | : 2002 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780262541381 |
"Many of the papers included in this volume were first presented and discussed in the Spring of 2000 at a conference on lessons from the NAFTA for the FTAA"--Pref.
Author | : Sikina Jinnah |
Publisher | : MIT Press |
Total Pages | : 221 |
Release | : 2020-03-03 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0262358182 |
How the environmental provisions in US preferential trade agreements affect both the environmental policies of trading partners and the effectiveness of multilateral environmental agreements. As trade negotiations within the World Trade Organization seem permanently stalled, countries turn increasingly to preferential trade agreements (PTAs) between smaller groups of nations. Many of these PTAs incorporate environmental provisions, some of which require trading partners to enact new domestic environmental laws, and use the enforcement mechanisms available within trade agreements as tools for environmental protection. In Greening through Trade, Sikina Jinnah and Jean-Frédéric Morin provide the first detailed examination of how the environmental provisions in US preferential trade agreements affect both the environmental policies of trading partners and the effectiveness of multilateral environmental agreements. They do so through a combination of in-depth qualitative case studies and quantitative analysis of an original dataset of 688 global PTAs. Jinnah and Morin explore the effects of linkages between PTAs and environmental treaties and the diffusion of environmental norms and policy through PTAs. Centrally, they argue that US trade agreements can serve as mechanisms both to export environmental policies to trading partner nations and third-party countries and to enhance the effectiveness of multilateral environmental agreements by strengthening their enforcement capacity. They caution that PTAs are not a panacea for environmental governance; deeper problems of unsustainable consumption and differential power dynamics between trading partners must be carefully navigated in deploying trade agreements for environmental protection.
Author | : Eric Neumayer |
Publisher | : Earthscan |
Total Pages | : 244 |
Release | : 2001 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9781853837883 |
First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
Author | : Ka Zeng |
Publisher | : University of Michigan Press |
Total Pages | : 250 |
Release | : 2011-08-25 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0472027107 |
“The authors make some very critical interventions in this debate and scholars engaged in the environmental ‘pollution haven’ and ‘race to the bottom’ debates will need to take the arguments made here seriously, re-evaluating their own preferred theories to respond to the insightful theorizing and empirically rigorous testing that Zeng and Eastin present in the book.” —Ronald Mitchell, University of Oregon China has earned a reputation for lax environmental standards that allegedly attract corporations more interested in profit than in moral responsibility and, consequently, further negate incentives to raise environmental standards. Surprisingly, Ka Zeng and Joshua Eastin find that international economic integration with nation-states that have stringent environmental regulations facilitates the diffusion of corporate environmental norms and standards to Chinese provinces. At the same time, concerns about “green” tariffs imposed by importing countries encourage Chinese export-oriented firms to ratchet up their own environmental standards. The authors present systematic quantitative and qualitative analyses and data that not only demonstrate the ways in which external market pressure influences domestic environmental policy but also lend credence to arguments for the ameliorative effect of trade and foreign direct investment on the global environment.
Author | : Muthukumara Mani |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 209 |
Release | : 2013-10-15 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1317962834 |
India’s sustained and rapid economic growth offers an opportunity to lift millions out of poverty. But this may come at a steep cost to its environment and natural resources. This insightful book analyses India’s growth from an economic perspective and assesses whether India can grow in a "green" and sustainable manner. Three key issues are addressed. The first is the physical and monetary costs and losses of environmental health and natural resources driven by economic growth. The authors undertake a monetary valuation and quantification of environmental damage, using techniques that have been developed to better understand and quantify preferences and values of individuals and communities in the context of environmental quality, conservation of natural resources, and environmental health risks. The second part estimates the value of ecosystem services from the major biomes in India using state-of-the art methods with a view to preserving them for the future. The third section provides a menu of policy instruments to explore trade-offs between economic growth and environmental sustainability using a Computable General Equilibrium approach with particular attention to air pollution. The conclusions focus on the way forward in terms of policies, measures and instruments as India has to balance the twin challenges of maintaining economic prosperity while managing its environmental resources.
Author | : Kym Anderson |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 304 |
Release | : 1992 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
This work arose out of papers prepared as background material for the special topic - trade and the environment - in the GATT Secretariat's annual report. Coverage includes the economics of environmental policies and the political economy of the interaction between environmental and trade policies.
Author | : Linda Allen |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 136 |
Release | : 2020-05 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9780367518820 |
This book provides an up-to-date critical analysis of the integration of environmental policies into US free trade agreements. The main objective of the book is to inform the ongoing policy debate over integration of environmental policies into trade agreements.
Author | : Nora Räthzel |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 290 |
Release | : 2013 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1849714649 |
Combating climate change will increasingly impact on production industries and the workers they employ as production changes and consumption is targeted. Yet research has largely ignored labour and its responses. This book brings together sociologists, psychologists, political scientists, historians, economists, and representatives from international and local unions based in Australia, Brazil, South Africa, Taiwan, Spain, Sweden, the UK and the USA. Together they open up a new area of research: Environmental Labour Studies. The authors ask what kind of environmental policies are unions in different countries and sectors developing. How do they aim to reconcile the protection of jobs with the protection of the environment? What are the forms of cooperation developing between trade unions and environmental movements, especially the so-called Red-Green alliances? Under what conditions are unions striving to create climate change policies that transcend the economic system? Where are they trying to find solutions that they see as possible within the present socio-economic conditions? What are the theoretical and practical implications of trade unions' "Just Transition", and the problems and perspectives of "Green Jobs"? The authors also explore how food workers' rights would contribute to low carbon agriculture, the role workers' identities play in union climate change policies, and the difficulties of creating solidarity between unions across the global North and South. Trade Unions in the Green Economy opens the climate change debate to academics and trade unionists from a range of disciplines in the fields of labour studies, environmental politics, environmental management, and climate change policy. It will also be useful for environmental organisations, trade unions, business, and politicians.
Author | : World Bank |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 192 |
Release | : 2012-05-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0821395521 |
Inclusive Green Growth: The Pathway to Sustainable Development makes the case that greening growth is necessary, efficient, and affordable. Yet spurring growth without ensuring equity will thwart efforts to reduce poverty and improve access to health, education, and infrastructure services.