Grain Engineering Of High Energy Density Batio3 Thick Films Integrated On Si
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Author | : Jun Ouyang |
Publisher | : OAE Publishing Inc. |
Total Pages | : 10 |
Release | : 2023-06-13 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : |
Ferroelectric (FE) ceramics with a large relative dielectric permittivity and a high dielectric strength have the potential to store or supply electricity of very high energy and power densities, which is desirable in many modern electronic and electrical systems. For a given FE material, such as the commonly-used BaTiO3, a close interplay between defect chemistry, misfit strain, and grain characteristics must be carefully manipulated for engineering its film capacitors. In this work, the effects of grain orientation and morphology on the energy storage properties of BaTiO3 thick films were systematically investigated. These films were all deposited on Si at 500 °C in an oxygen-rich atmosphere, and their thicknesses varied between ~500 nm and ~2.6 μm. While a columnar nanograined BaTiO3 film with a (001) texture showed a higher recyclable energy density Wrec (81.0 J/cm3vs. 57.1 J/[email protected] MV/cm, ~40% increase) than that of a randomly-oriented BaTiO3 film of about the same thickness (~500 nm), the latter showed an improved energy density at a reduced electric field with an increasing film thickness. Specifically, for the 1.3 μm and 2.6 μm thick polycrystalline films, their energy storage densities Wrec reached 46.6 J/cm3 and 48.8 J/cm3 at an applied electric field of 2.31 MV/cm (300 V on 1.3 μm film) and 1.77 MV/cm (460 V on 2.6 μm film), respectively. This ramp-up in energy density can be attributed to increased polarizability with a growing grain size in thicker polycrystalline films and is desirable in high pulse power applications.
Author | : Jun Ouyang |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 386 |
Release | : 2019-06-07 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0128138564 |
Nanostructures in Ferroelectric Films for Energy Applications: Grains, Domains, Interfaces and Engineering Methods presents methods of engineering nanostructures in ferroelectric films to improve their performance in energy harvesting and conversion and storage. Ferroelectric films, which have broad applications, including the emerging energy technology, usually consist of nanoscale inhomogeneities. For polycrystalline films, the size and distribution of nano-grains determines the macroscopic properties, especially the field-induced polarization response. For epitaxial films, the energy of internal long-range electric and elastic fields during their growth are minimized by formation of self-assembled nano-domains. This book is an accessible reference for both instructors in academia and R&D professionals.
Author | : Alper Erturk |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 377 |
Release | : 2011-04-04 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1119991358 |
The transformation of vibrations into electric energy through the use of piezoelectric devices is an exciting and rapidly developing area of research with a widening range of applications constantly materialising. With Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting, world-leading researchers provide a timely and comprehensive coverage of the electromechanical modelling and applications of piezoelectric energy harvesters. They present principal modelling approaches, synthesizing fundamental material related to mechanical, aerospace, civil, electrical and materials engineering disciplines for vibration-based energy harvesting using piezoelectric transduction. Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting provides the first comprehensive treatment of distributed-parameter electromechanical modelling for piezoelectric energy harvesting with extensive case studies including experimental validations, and is the first book to address modelling of various forms of excitation in piezoelectric energy harvesting, ranging from airflow excitation to moving loads, thus ensuring its relevance to engineers in fields as disparate as aerospace engineering and civil engineering. Coverage includes: Analytical and approximate analytical distributed-parameter electromechanical models with illustrative theoretical case studies as well as extensive experimental validations Several problems of piezoelectric energy harvesting ranging from simple harmonic excitation to random vibrations Details of introducing and modelling piezoelectric coupling for various problems Modelling and exploiting nonlinear dynamics for performance enhancement, supported with experimental verifications Applications ranging from moving load excitation of slender bridges to airflow excitation of aeroelastic sections A review of standard nonlinear energy harvesting circuits with modelling aspects.
Author | : Edward G. Grimsal |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 8 |
Release | : 1950 |
Genre | : Barium compounds |
ISBN | : |
Author | : American Ceramic Society |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 1150 |
Release | : 1995 |
Genre | : Ceramics |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Cheol Seong Hwang |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 266 |
Release | : 2013-10-18 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 146148054X |
Offering thorough coverage of atomic layer deposition (ALD), this book moves from basic chemistry of ALD and modeling of processes to examine ALD in memory, logic devices and machines. Reviews history, operating principles and ALD processes for each device.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 2240 |
Release | : 1997 |
Genre | : Electrical engineering |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Mickaël Lallart |
Publisher | : BoD – Books on Demand |
Total Pages | : 266 |
Release | : 2011-08-23 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9533074566 |
Ferroelectric materials have been and still are widely used in many applications, that have moved from sonar towards breakthrough technologies such as memories or optical devices. This book is a part of a four volume collection (covering material aspects, physical effects, characterization and modeling, and applications) and focuses on the application of ferroelectric devices to innovative systems. In particular, the use of these materials as varying capacitors, gyroscope, acoustics sensors and actuators, microgenerators and memory devices will be exposed, providing an up-to-date review of recent scientific findings and recent advances in the field of ferroelectric devices.
Author | : Hansjorg Donnerberg |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 216 |
Release | : 2014-01-15 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9783662147405 |
This book reviews all the state-of-the-art simulation methods used to investigate the atomistic-scale properties of technologically important oxide materials. Previous and many recent results are carefully discussed.
Author | : Richard L. Sutherland |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 976 |
Release | : 2003-04-22 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1135541183 |
Examining classic theories, experimental methods, and practical formulas for exploration of the core topics in nonlinear optics, the second edition of this acclaimed text was extensively revised to reflect recent advances in the analysis and modification of material properties for application in frequency conversion, optical switching and limiting,