Governing Metropolitan Transport

Governing Metropolitan Transport
Author: Simone Busetti
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 131
Release: 2015-02-04
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3319106597

This book investigates the link between institutions and public policies with specific reference to transport. It opens by examining the main arguments for the establishment of metropolitan transport authorities. The potential impacts of institutional change on the policy efficiency of institutions are then examined. Key problems for institutional designers are identified, showing how they can hamper the achievement of desired policy outcomes through institutional solutions. Two in-depth case studies on institutional change in metropolitan transport (in London and Barcelona) are presented with a view to testing the aforementioned hypotheses and providing insights into the ways in which the two transport institutions were reformed. The concluding chapter identifies lessons for institutional designers and highlights the policy results that may be expected from the constitution of metropolitan transport authorities.

Managing the Coordination of Service Delivery in Metropolitan Cities: the Role of Metropolitan Governance

Managing the Coordination of Service Delivery in Metropolitan Cities: the Role of Metropolitan Governance
Author: Enid Slack
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 67
Release: 2007
Genre: Accessibility
ISBN: 0814091849

Abstract: This paper examines different models of governing structure found in metropolitan areas around the world. It evaluates how well these models achieve the coordination of service delivery over the entire metropolitan area as well as the extent to which they result in the equitable sharing of costs of services. Based on theory and case studies from numerous cities in developed and less developed countries, the paper concludes that there is no "one size fits all" model of metropolitan governance. Other observations from the case studies highlight the importance of the process of implementing a metropolitan structure, the need to match fiscal resources with expenditure responsibilities, the need to have a governance structure that covers the entire economic region, and the critical importance of having a strong regional structure that ensures that services are delivered in a coordinated fashion across municipal boundaries.

Governance and Sustainable Urban Transport in the Americas

Governance and Sustainable Urban Transport in the Americas
Author: Jean Mercier
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 139
Release: 2018-09-29
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 3319990918

This volume explores the governance patterns of three cities of the Americas, Seattle, Montreal, and Curitiba, which all present different but interesting cases in dealing with sustainable urban transport challenges. The authors study empirical data from these three cities to analyze how specific governmental and policy instruments (planning, consultation and market mechanisms for example) were implemented in each case. Through concepts coming from policy studies and sociology, for example, such as path dependency, institutional culture and transaction costs, the three cities are also looked at in a broader perspective in order to better understand how they deal differently with their common challenges.

Metropolitan Governance of Transport and Land Use in Chicago

Metropolitan Governance of Transport and Land Use in Chicago
Author: Olaf Merk
Publisher:
Total Pages: 21
Release: 2014
Genre: United States
ISBN:

This study aims to assess the degree of institutional fragmentation of transport and land use planning in Chicago and to assess the main challenges related to this institutional fragmentation. It provides an overview of local governments in metropolitan Chicago and mechanisms for metropolitan coordination, including organisations at the metropolitan scale, dealing with planning, land use and transport. Five main challenges related to institutional fragmentation in transport and land use planning are identified: a lack of (1) interconnectivity, (2) coherence across transit modes, (3) regional freight planning, (4) accountability and (5) implementation power of regional planning and transport objectives. These challenges are analysed. The concluding section suggests some avenues for reform that could be explored in order to overcome the challenges of metropolitan fragmentation in transport and land use in Chicago.

Governance and Opportunity in Metropolitan America

Governance and Opportunity in Metropolitan America
Author: Committee on Improving the Future of U.S. Cities Through Improved Metropolitan Area Governance
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 360
Release: 1999-09-24
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0309519675

America's cities have symbolized the nation's prosperity, dynamism, and innovation. Even with the trend toward suburbanization, many central cities attract substantial new investment and employment. Within this profile of health, however, many urban areas are beset by problems of economic disparity, physical deterioration, and social distress. This volume addresses the condition of the city from the perspective of the larger metropolitan region. It offers important, thought-provoking perspectives on the structure of metropolitan-level decisionmaking, the disadvantages faced by cities and city residents, and expanding economic opportunity to all residents in a metropolitan area. The book provides data, real-world examples, and analyses in key areas: Distribution of metropolitan populations and what this means for city dwellers, suburbanites, whites, and minorities. How quality of life depends on the spatial structure of a community and how problems are based on inequalities in spatial opportunity--with a focus on the relationship between taxes and services. The role of the central city today, the rationale for revitalizing central cities, and city-suburban interdependence. The book includes papers that provide in-depth examinations of zoning policy in relation to patterns of suburban development; regionalism in transportation and air quality; the geography of economic and social opportunity; social stratification in metropolitan areas; and fiscal and service disparities within metropolitan areas.

Metropolitan Transport and Land Use

Metropolitan Transport and Land Use
Author: David M Levinson
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 516
Release: 2018-01-19
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 1317409299

As cities around the globe respond to rapid technological changes and political pressures, coordinated transport and land use planning is an often targeted aim. Metropolitan Transport and Land Use, the second edition of Planning for Place and Plexus, provides unique and updated perspectives on metropolitan transport networks and land use planning, challenging current planning strategies, offering frameworks to understand and evaluate policy, and suggesting alternative solutions. The book includes current and cutting-edge theory, findings, and recommendations which are cleverly illustrated throughout using international examples. This revised work continues to serve as a valuable resource for students, researchers, practitioners, and policy advisors working across transport, land use, and planning.

Metropolitan Governance

Metropolitan Governance
Author: Hubert Heinelt
Publisher: Campus Verlag
Total Pages: 353
Release: 2011-05-09
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 3593394014

As urban areas have grown and sprawl has spread in recent decades, metropolitan governments around the world have begun to look beyond city borders, establishing regional partnerships to help them deal with issues of transit, resource use, and more. Metropolitan Governance examines this trend through a close comparative study of seven metropolitan areas in Israel and Germany. While not neglecting the reasons behind these changes in governance, the authors pay particular attention to their effects on--and diminishing of--democratic participation and accountability.

Governing Metropolitan Areas

Governing Metropolitan Areas
Author: David K. Hamilton
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 450
Release: 1999
Genre: Education
ISBN: 9780815325536

First published in 2013. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.