Genetic and Dental Profiles of Orang Asli of Peninsular Malaysia (Penerbit USM)

Genetic and Dental Profiles of Orang Asli of Peninsular Malaysia (Penerbit USM)
Author: Zafarina Zainuddin
Publisher: Penerbit USM
Total Pages: 215
Release:
Genre: Science
ISBN:

The last few decades have witnessed extensive research on the Orang Asli population. However, until recently, there has been no proper compilation of scientific data on the Orang Asli, especially on their genetic and dental profiles. The Orang Asli of Peninsular Malaysia is among the oldest populations in the world and therefore knowledge on their genotype and phenotype is extremely precious, especially in providing insight into their evolutionary process and in helping mitigate potential challenges that they may face in the future. Research by various groups as compiled in this book suggests that the Orang Asli is indeed facing significant challenges for their survival - effects that resulted from changes in their lifestyle, environmental and socio-economical pressures, as well as inbreeding. These negative 'pressures' therefore need to be effectively addressed to ensure their survival. This book contains important information on the genetic and dental profiles of the Orang Asli that will be useful as background data for future research as well as to assist the relevant authorities to design and implement meaningful policies for the Orang Asli.

The Routledge Handbook of the Political Economy of Health and Healthcare

The Routledge Handbook of the Political Economy of Health and Healthcare
Author: David Primrose
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 726
Release: 2024-02-28
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1003846998

This handbook provides a comprehensive and critical overview of the gamut of contemporary issues around health and healthcare from a political economy perspective. Its contributions present a unique challenge to prevailing economic accounts of health and healthcare, which narrowly focus on individual behaviour and market processes. Instead, the capacity of the human body to reach its full potential and the ability of society to prevent disease and cure illness are demonstrated to be shaped by a broader array of political economic processes. The material conditions in which societies produce, distribute, exchange, consume, and reproduce – and the operation of power relations therein – influence all elements of human health: from food consumption and workplace safety, to inequality, healthcare and housing, and even the biophysical conditions in which humans live. This volume explores these concerns across five sections. First, it introduces and critically engages with a variety of established and cutting-edge theoretical perspectives in political economy to conceptualise health and healthcare – from neoclassical and behavioural economics, to Marxist and feminist approaches. The next two sections extend these insights to evaluate the neoliberalisation of health and healthcare over the past 40 years, highlighting their individualisation and commodification by the capitalist state and powerful corporations. The fourth section examines the diverse manifestation of these dynamics across a range of geographical contexts. The volume concludes with a section devoted to outlining more progressive health and healthcare arrangements, which transcend the limitations of both neoliberalism and capitalism. This volume will be an indispensable reference work for students and scholars of political economy, health policy and politics, health economics, health geography, the sociology of health, and other health-related disciplines. Chapters 1 & 8 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons [CC BY NC ND] 4.0 license.

Malaysia's Original People

Malaysia's Original People
Author: Kirk Endicott
Publisher: NUS Press
Total Pages: 536
Release: 2015-11-27
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9971698617

The Malay-language term for the indigenous minority peoples of Peninsular Malaysia, “Orang Asli”, covers at least 19 culturally and linguistically distinct subgroups. This volume is a comprehensive survey of current understandings of Malaysia’s Orang Asli communities (including contributions from scholars within the Orang Asli community), looking at language, archaeology, history, religion and issues of education, health and social change, as well as questions of land rights and control of resources. Until about 1960 most Orang Asli lived in small camps and villages in the coastal and interior forests, or in isolated rural areas, and made their living by various combinations of hunting, gathering, fishing, agriculture, and trading forest products. By the end of the century, logging, economic development projects such as oil palm plantations, and resettlement programmes have displaced many Orang Asli communities and disrupted long-established social and cultural practices. The chapters in the present volume show Orang Asli responses to the challenges posed by a rapidly changing world. The authors also highlight the importance of Orang Asli studies for the anthropological understanding of small-scale indigenous societies in general.

Orang Asli

Orang Asli
Author: Iskandar Carey
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 424
Release: 1976
Genre: History
ISBN:

Orang Asli of Peninsular Malaysia

Orang Asli of Peninsular Malaysia
Author: Tuck-Po Lye
Publisher:
Total Pages: 320
Release: 2001
Genre: Ethnology
ISBN:

Contains over 1700 references to research materials on the Orang asli, the indigenous ethnic minorities of Peninsular Malaysia, and on related groups in Thailand, Indonesia and Singapore.

The Aboriginal People of Peninsular Malaysia

The Aboriginal People of Peninsular Malaysia
Author: Govindran Jegatesen
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2019-12-05
Genre: Indigenous peoples
ISBN: 9781138606937

Cover -- Half Title -- Series Page -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- Glossary of terms -- List of abbreviations -- 1 Introduction to the Orang Asli -- The Klang Valley -- The Orang Asli -- Education -- Employment opportunities and income -- Health and medical services -- 2 Early and recent Orang Asli history -- The slave trade of 18th- and 19th-century Malaya -- British Malaya and governance -- The Orang Asli in post-independence Malaysia -- Sloth and heathen folly: the Orang Asli within Malaysia's modernisation narrative -- Malaynisation through Islamisation -- Orang Asli NGOs and indigenous activism -- 3 From the settlements and into the city: investigating Orang Asli experiences -- Administrative classification of Orang Asli settlements -- Migration and urban-village relations -- Maintaining urban-rural connections -- Marriage and divorce -- The sociality of sharing -- 4 Contextualising indigeneity -- Indigeneity in Malaysia -- Orang Asli and early Malay polities -- 5 Orang Asli and the question of gender -- Gender narratives and perceptions of gender roles in recent Orang Asli history -- The office of midwife -- Gender in Orang Asli leadership structures -- The gedo semaq of the Semelai -- The puyang of the Semelai -- 6 Inequality: the fragmentation of egalitarianism among the Orang Asli -- JAKOA and Orang Asli leadership -- Who holds the purse strings? Gender anxiety: development and implications of a cash economy -- Contemporary notions of gender roles among urban Orang Asli migrants -- Who wears the apron? Gender roles in the domestic sphere -- 7 Narratives on the Orang Asli and key considerations -- The big man speaks: governmental narratives -- The scholar speaks: academic narratives -- Reimagining the lines in Orang Asli studies -- Key considerations of this book -- Index.

The Orang Asli and the Contest for Resources

The Orang Asli and the Contest for Resources
Author: Colin Nicholas
Publisher: Copenhagen, Denmark : International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs ; Subang Jaya, Malaysia : Center for Orang Asli Concerns
Total Pages: 322
Release: 2000
Genre: Political Science
ISBN:

Traces the history and development of the Orang Asli, the indigenous people of Peninsular Malaysia, from early times to the 1990s and examines their involvement in the nation state. Argues that government development programmes and policies for these people have resulted in their loss of autonomy and in state control of their traditional territories and resources. Examines the development of political consciousness among the Orang Asli and describes the strategies used to affirm their rights.