General Stockpile Policy
Author | : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services. Subcommittee on Military Construction and Stockpiles |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 96 |
Release | : 1977 |
Genre | : Strategic materials |
ISBN | : |
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Author | : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services. Subcommittee on Military Construction and Stockpiles |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 96 |
Release | : 1977 |
Genre | : Strategic materials |
ISBN | : |
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 206 |
Release | : 2008-03-26 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0309177928 |
Since 1939, the U.S. government, using the National Defense Stockpile (NDS), has been stockpiling critical strategic materials for national defense. The economic and national security environments, however, have changed significantly from the time the NDS was created. Current threats are more varied, production and processing of key materials is more globally dispersed, the global competition for raw materials is increasing, the U.S. military is more dependent on civilian industry, and industry depends far more on just-in-time inventory control. To help determine the significance of these changes for the strategic materials stockpile, the Department of Defense asked the NRC to assess the continuing need for and value of the NDS. This report begins with the historical context of the NDS. It then presents a discussion of raw-materials and minerals supply, an examination of changing defense planning and materials needs, an analysis of modern tools used to manage materials supply chains, and an assessment of current operational practices of the NDS.
Author | : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 120 |
Release | : 1978 |
Genre | : Strategic materials |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Jerry Miller |
Publisher | : US Naval Institute Press |
Total Pages | : 304 |
Release | : 2010 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : |
In 1960 there were some 3,500 strategic nuclear weapons in the United States and by the mid-1970s there were more than 10,000. This book, written by a member of the U.S. nuclear weapons force, gives an account of that buildup and the efforts taken to keep the stockpile under control. Jerry Miller highlights the strategies, targeting and attack plans, and arms control measures associated with the bomb. He addresses the role of the military in establishing requirements and the role of the scientists in meeting those requirements and identifies the weapons' strengths and weaknesses and their significance for the future. A final chapter reviews threat scenarios and suggests actions to bring the nuclear force into line.
Author | : Mark Hawley |
Publisher | : CSIRO PUBLISHING |
Total Pages | : 532 |
Release | : 2017-04-01 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1486303528 |
Guidelines for Mine Waste Dump and Stockpile Design is a comprehensive, practical guide to the investigation, design, operation and monitoring of mine waste dumps, dragline spoils and major stockpiles associated with large open pit mines. These facilities are some of the largest man-made structures on Earth, and while most have performed very well, there are cases where instabilities have occurred with severe consequences, including loss of life and extensive environmental and economic damage. Developed and written by industry experts with extensive knowledge and experience, this book is an initiative of the Large Open Pit (LOP) Project. It comprises 16 chapters that follow the life cycle of a mine waste dump, dragline spoil or stockpile from site selection to closure and reclamation. It describes the investigation and design process, introduces a comprehensive stability rating and hazard classification system, provides guidance on acceptability criteria, and sets out the key elements of stability and runout analysis. Chapters on site and material characterisation, surface water and groundwater characterisation and management, risk assessment, operations and monitoring, management of ARD, emerging technologies and closure are included. A chapter is also dedicated to the analysis and design of dragline spoils. Guidelines for Mine Waste Dump and Stockpile Design summarises the current state of practice and provides insight and guidance to mine operators, geotechnical engineers, mining engineers, hydrogeologists, geologists and other individuals that are responsible at the mine site level for ensuring the stability and performance of these structures. Readership includes mining engineers, geotechnical engineers, civil engineers, engineering geologists, hydrogeologists, environmental scientists, and other professionals involved in the site selection, investigation, design, permitting, construction, operation, monitoring, closure and reclamation of mine waste dumps and stockpiles.
Author | : United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Defense Production |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 224 |
Release | : 1976 |
Genre | : Raw materials |
ISBN | : |
Author | : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services. Subcommittee on National Stockpile and Naval Petroleum Reserves |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 148 |
Release | : 1971 |
Genre | : Strategic materials |
ISBN | : |
Author | : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 133 |
Release | : 2019-01-11 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0309477352 |
The U.S. military has a stockpile of approximately 400,000 tons of excess, obsolete, or unserviceable munitions. About 60,000 tons are added to the stockpile each year. Munitions include projectiles, bombs, rockets, landmines, and missiles. Open burning/open detonation (OB/OD) of these munitions has been a common disposal practice for decades, although it has decreased significantly since 2011. OB/OD is relatively quick, procedurally straightforward, and inexpensive. However, the downside of OB and OD is that they release contaminants from the operation directly into the environment. Over time, a number of technology alternatives to OB/OD have become available and more are in research and development. Alternative technologies generally involve some type of contained destruction of the energetic materials, including contained burning or contained detonation as well as contained methods that forego combustion or detonation. Alternatives for the Demilitarization of Conventional Munitions reviews the current conventional munitions demilitarization stockpile and analyzes existing and emerging disposal, treatment, and reuse technologies. This report identifies and evaluates any barriers to full-scale deployment of alternatives to OB/OD or non-closed loop incineration/combustion, and provides recommendations to overcome such barriers.
Author | : Bruce Jennings |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 321 |
Release | : 2016 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 0190270748 |
Leading scholars in bioethics and public health ethics clarify the key values and norms of emergency planning and response and address ethical issues relating to the allocation of scarce resources, research in the context of emergencies, community participation in preparedness planning, the protection of those with special needs, and the duties public health professionals.