Gender Mainstreaming In The Multilateral Trading System
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| Author | : Mariama Williams |
| Publisher | : Commonwealth Secretariat |
| Total Pages | : 538 |
| Release | : 2003 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 9780850927368 |
Overview of the Multilateral Trading System (MTS) and the globalisation process (with a focus on the WTO); gender and governance in the Multilateral Trading System (MTS); gender and trade issues with a focus on the Agreement on Agriculture (AOA); General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS); Trade Related Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS), Trade Related Investment Measures (TRIMS) and Government procurement; Proposed action plan, including recommendations for actions on the key issues and identification of strategies that could be played by different stakeholders, governments, intergovernmental organisation and civil society.
| Author | : Mariama Williams |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 228 |
| Release | : 2003 |
| Genre | : Free trade |
| ISBN | : 9781848598003 |
The social dimension of trade policy and trade liberalization is now a common topic in many official trade fora. This discussion is proceeding with little or no attention to the different needs, constraints and interests of women. This handbook provides an integrated framework for a sustainable, propoor and gendersensitive approach to trade policymaking. It is an information and training tool for policymakers and intergovernmental and civil society organisations interested in building and enhancing their knowledge of the important linkages between trade and investment policy and gender equality objectives and priorities. It also presents recommendations on the key issues as well as the identification of strategies that could be utilized by different stakeholders. Each section includes case studies from Commonwealth countries.
| Author | : Catherine Atthill |
| Publisher | : Commonwealth Secretariat |
| Total Pages | : 215 |
| Release | : 2007-06-01 |
| Genre | : Social Science |
| ISBN | : 0850928621 |
Accompanying CD-ROM contains ... "case studies, activities, training suggestions and recommended readings."--Page 4 of cover.
| Author | : World Bank;World Trade Organization |
| Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
| Total Pages | : 270 |
| Release | : 2020-09-04 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1464815569 |
Trade can dramatically improve women’s lives, creating new jobs, enhancing consumer choices, and increasing women’s bargaining power in society. It can also lead to job losses and a concentration of work in low-skilled employment. Given the complexity and specificity of the relationship between trade and gender, it is essential to assess the potential impact of trade policy on both women and men and to develop appropriate, evidence-based policies to ensure that trade helps to enhance opportunities for all. Research on gender equality and trade has been constrained by limited data and a lack of understanding of the connections among the economic roles that women play as workers, consumers, and decision makers. Building on new analyses and new sex-disaggregated data, Women and Trade: The Role of Trade in Promoting Gender Equality aims to advance the understanding of the relationship between trade and gender equality and to identify a series of opportunities through which trade can improve the lives of women.
| Author | : Anh-Nga Tran-Nguyen |
| Publisher | : United Nations Publications |
| Total Pages | : 512 |
| Release | : 2004 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : |
Equal rights between men and women are enshrined as a fundamental human right in the UN Charter, and reflected in various internationally agreed instruments, such as the 1979 Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women and the 1995 Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action. Although there has been notable progress in some areas, in most nations women are still at a disadvantage in terms of their role and position in the economic and political arenas. This publication examines the gender dimension of trade and seeks to identify policy challenges and responses to promote gender equality in light of increasing globalisation. Issues discussed include: economics of gender equality, international trade and development; multilateral negotiations on agriculture in developing countries; gender-related issues in the textiles and clothing sectors; international trade in services; gender and the TRIPS Agreement; the impact of WTO rules on gender equality; human rights aspects; fair trade initiatives; the role of IT in promoting gender equality, the Gender Trade Impact Assessment and trade reform.
| Author | : Mariama Williams |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 54 |
| Release | : 2005 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Amrita Bahri |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 431 |
| Release | : 2023-09-30 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : 1009363700 |
Offers a systematic, up-to-date evaluation of the debate relating to international trade law, policy and gender equality.
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
The 'Shadow' History of the Multilateral Trading System: From GATT to the WTO An important justification for an African perspective in the analysis of trade liberalization and the MTS derives from the history of GATT and the establishment of the WTO. [...] In particular, the influence of the negotiation of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) during the same period as the URA, together with continued pressure by the US since 1982 (TWN 2001:31), resulted in the extension of the GATT system to areas such as intellectual property, services and investment measures after the conclusion of the URA and the establishment of the WTO in 1995. [...] The Conventional Theory and Associated Myths of 'Free Trade' The Assumptions of the Conventional Trade Theory The principle of comparative advantage is one of the pillars of the conventional trade theory. [...] Central Findings of the Impact of Trade and Investment Liberalization on Women and Gender Equality Some of the studies on the impact of export-oriented industrialization on the gender composition of the labour force have found that women's participation has risen globally, but that differences exist not only between developed and developing countries, but also between Africa and the rest of the wo. [...] The Status of the Debate It is important to situate the debate in the context of the evolution within the women's movement, so as to identify the key players and the different interests that are involved.
| Author | : Ana María Muñoz Boudet |
| Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
| Total Pages | : 231 |
| Release | : 2013-04-25 |
| Genre | : Social Science |
| ISBN | : 082139892X |
Based on focus groups and interviews with nearly 4,000 women, men, girls, and boys from 20 countries, this book explores areas that are less often studied in gender and development: gender norms and agency. It reveals how little gender norms have changed, how similar they are across countries, and how they are being challenged and contested.
| Author | : Rohini Acharya |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 753 |
| Release | : 2016-09-22 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1107161649 |
This volume contains a collection of studies examining trade-related issues negotiated in regional trade agreements (RTAs) and how RTAs are related to the WTO's rules. While previous work has focused on subsets of RTAs, these studies are based on what is probably the largest dataset used to date, and highlight key issues that have been negotiated in all RTAs notified to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and the World Trade Organization (WTO). New rules within RTAs are compared to rules agreed upon by WTO members. The extent of their divergences and the potential implications for parties to RTAs, as well as for WTO members that are not parties to RTAs, are examined. This volume makes an important contribution to the current debate on the role of the WTO in regulating international trade and how WTO rules relate to new rules being developed by RTAs.
