Galen and the Syllogism

Galen and the Syllogism
Author: Nicholas Rescher
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Pre
Total Pages: 104
Release: 2010-11-23
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0822975610

In this book, Nicholas Rescher seeks to settle debates about whether Galen originated the fourth figure of the categorical syllogism. For his definitive evidence, Rescher examines Arabic sources, one of which is "On the Fourth Figure of the Syllogism" by twelfth-century mathematician Ibn al-Salah, and is reproduced here in Arabic with an annotated English translation. Rescher also explores the history and importance of the syllogistic figures in the evolution of logic in Islamic and European cultures, and discusses the debate about the actual number of syllogistic figures.

Galen and the Syllogism

Galen and the Syllogism
Author: Nicholas Rescher
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Press
Total Pages: 93
Release: 1966
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780822931072

In this book, Nicholas Rescher seeks to settle debates about whether Galen originated the fourth figure of the categorical syllogism. For his definitive evidence, Rescher examines Arabic sources, one of which is “On the Fourth Figure of the Syllogism” by twelfth-century mathematician Ibn al-Salah, and is reproduced here in Arabic with an annotated English translation. Rescher also explores the history and importance of the syllogistic figures in the evolution of logic in Islamic and European cultures, and discusses the debate about the actual number of syllogistic figures.

Galen's Institutio Logica

Galen's Institutio Logica
Author: John Spangler Kieffer
Publisher: JHU Press
Total Pages: 186
Release: 2020-02-03
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1421434512

Originally published in 1964. This book is a translation of Institutio Logica, which was probably written by Galen, although scholars disagree on the possibility of this work being a forgery. It provides a survey on the history of logic written around the third century.

The Development of Logic

The Development of Logic
Author: William Calvert Kneale
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 802
Release: 1962
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780198247739

This book traces the development of formal logic from its origins in ancient Greece to the present day. The authors first discuss the work of logicians from Aristotle to Frege, showing how they were influenced by the philosophical or mathematical ideas of their time. They then examine developments in the present century.

Classics in Progress

Classics in Progress
Author: T. P. Wiseman
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 476
Release: 2006-01-26
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780197263235

The study of Greco-Roman civilisation is as exciting and innovative today as it has ever been. This intriguing collection of essays by contemporary classicists reveals new discoveries, new interpretations and new ways of exploring the experiences of the ancient world. Through one and a half millennia of literature, politics, philosophy, law, religion and art, the classical world formed the origin of western culture and thought. This book emphasises the many ways in which it continues to engage with contemporary life. Offering a wide variety of authorial style, the chapters range in subject matter from contemporary poets' exploitation of Greek and Latin authors, via newly discovered literary texts and art works, to modern arguments about ancient democracy and slavery, and close readings of the great poets and philosophers of antiquity. This engaging book reflects the current rejuvenation of classical studies and will fascinate anyone with an interest in western history.

The Cambridge Companion to Ancient Logic

The Cambridge Companion to Ancient Logic
Author: Luca Castagnoli
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 445
Release: 2023-03-31
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1107062942

A state-of-the-art overview of ancient logic for students and scholars, with in-depth analyses of its central themes.

Logic and the Imperial Stoa

Logic and the Imperial Stoa
Author: Jonathan Barnes
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 181
Release: 2016-06-21
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9004321004

The main argument of this book, against a prevailing orthodoxy, is that the study of logic was a vital - and a popular - part of stoic philosophy in the early imperial period. The argument relies primarily on detailed analyses of certain texts in the Discourses of Epictetus. It includes some account of logical 'analysis', of 'hypothetical' reasoning, and of 'changing' arguments. Written both for historians and for philosophers, and presupposing no logical expertise, this is an important contribution to the history of philosophy in the early imperial period.

The Propositional Logic of Avicenna

The Propositional Logic of Avicenna
Author: Avicenna
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 301
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9401026246

The main purpose of this work is to provide an English translation of and commentary on a recently published Arabic text dealing with con ditional propositions and syllogisms. The text is that of A vicenna (Abu represents his views on the subject as they were held throughout his life.

Mantissa

Mantissa
Author: Jonathan Barnes
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 779
Release: 2015
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0198709285

Mantissa is the fourth (and last) volume of Jonathan Barnes' collected essays on ancient philosophy. It contains twenty-three papers on a diverse range of subjects, from the size of the sun to Plato and Aristotle in Victorian Oxford. One of the essays is new, and the others are all retouched or revised; six are newly translated into English.