Fractals in Chemistry, Geochemistry, and Biophysics

Fractals in Chemistry, Geochemistry, and Biophysics
Author: K.S. Birdi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 269
Release: 2013-06-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1489911243

In this introductory text, Dr. Birdi demonstrates experimental methods and analyses of fractal dimensions in natural processes. In addition to a general overview, he discusses in detail problems in the fields of chemistry, geochemistry, and biophysics. Both students and professionals with a minimum of mathematics or physical science training will learn to find and model shapes and patterns from their own everyday observations.

Fractals in Science

Fractals in Science
Author: Armin Bunde
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 317
Release: 2013-12-21
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642779530

A deeply detailed discussion of fractals in biology, heterogeneous chemistry, polymers, and the earth sciences. Beginning with a general introduction to fractal geometry it continues with eight chapters on self-organized criticality, rough surfaces and interfaces, random walks, chemical reactions, and fractals in chemisty, biology, and medicine. A special chapter entitled "Computer Exploration of Fractals, Chaos, and Cooperativity" presents computer demonstrations of fractal models: 14 programs are included on a 3 1/2" MS-DOS diskette which run on any PC with at least 1 MB RAM and a EGA or VGA graphics card, 16 colors.

Fractals in Molecular Biophysics

Fractals in Molecular Biophysics
Author: T. Gregory Dewey
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 289
Release: 1998-02-19
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0195359186

Historically, science has sought to reduce complex problems to their simplest components, but more recently it has recognized the merit of studying complex phenomena in situ. Fractal geometry is one such appealing approach, and this book discusses its application to complex problems in molecular biophysics. The book provides a detailed, unified treatment of fractal aspects of protein and structure dynamics, fractal reaction kinetics in biochemical systems, sequence correlations in DNA and proteins, and descriptors of chaos in enzymatic systems. In an area that has been slow to acknowledge the use of fractals, this is an important addition to the literature, offering a glimpse of the wealth of possible applications to complex problems.

Surface Chemistry and Geochemistry of Hydraulic Fracturing

Surface Chemistry and Geochemistry of Hydraulic Fracturing
Author: K. S. Birdi
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 182
Release: 2016-10-14
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1315355116

Unique in focus, Surface Chemistry and Geochemistry of Hydraulic Fracturing examines the surface chemistry and phenomena in the hydrofracking process. Under great scrutiny as of late, the physico-chemical properties of hydrofracking are fully detailed and explained. Topics include the adsorption-desorption of gas on the shale reservoir surface and relevant waste-water treatment dependent on various surface chemistry principles. The aim of this book is to help engineers and research scientists recognize the basic surface chemistry principles related to this subject. Written by a long-time expert in the field, this book presents an unbiased account of the hard science and engineering involved in a resource that is gaining growing attention within the community.

Encyclopedia of Chemical Processing (Online)

Encyclopedia of Chemical Processing (Online)
Author: Sunggyu Lee
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 3338
Release: 2005-11-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1351237683

This second edition Encyclopedia supplies nearly 350 gold standard articles on the methods, practices, products, and standards influencing the chemical industries. It offers expertly written articles on technologies at the forefront of the field to maximize and enhance the research and production phases of current and emerging chemical manufacturing practices and techniques. This collecting of information is of vital interest to chemical, polymer, electrical, mechanical, and civil engineers, as well as chemists and chemical researchers. A complete reconceptualization of the classic reference series the Encyclopedia of Chemical Processing and Design, whose first volume published in 1976, this resource offers extensive A-Z treatment of the subject in five simultaneously published volumes, with comprehensive indexing of all five volumes in the back matter of each tome. It includes material on the design of key unit operations involved with chemical processes; the design, unit operation, and integration of reactors and separation systems; process system peripherals such as pumps, valves, and controllers; analytical techniques and equipment; and pilot plant design and scale-up criteria. This reference contains well-researched sections on automation, equipment, design and simulation, reliability and maintenance, separations technologies, and energy and environmental issues. Authoritative contributions cover chemical processing equipment, engineered systems, and laboratory apparatus currently utilized in the field. It also presents expert overviews on key engineering science topics in property predictions, measurements and analysis, novel materials and devices, and emerging chemical fields. ALSO AVAILABLE ONLINE This Taylor & Francis encyclopedia is also available through online subscription, offering a variety of extra benefits for both researchers, students, and librarians, including: Citation tracking and alerts Active reference linking Saved searches and marked lists HTML and PDF format options Contact Taylor and Francis for more information or to inquire about subscription options and print/online combination packages. US: (Tel) 1.888.318.2367; (E-mail) [email protected] International: (Tel) +44 (0) 20 7017 6062; (E-mail) [email protected]

Fractals in Science

Fractals in Science
Author: Armin Bunde
Publisher: Springer Verlag
Total Pages: 298
Release: 1994-01-01
Genre: Fractales
ISBN: 9783540562207

The fractal concept has become an important tool for understanding irregular complex systems in many scientific disciplines. This book provides a detailed discussion of fractals in biology, heterogeneous chemistry, polymers and earth sciences. Disk includes 14 demonstrations of interactive programs in these fields.

Particle Technology and Applications

Particle Technology and Applications
Author: Sunggyu Lee
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 335
Release: 2016-04-19
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1439881685

Particle Technology and Applications presents the theoretical and technological background of particle science and explores up-to-date applications of particle technologies in the chemical, petrochemical, energy, mechanical, and materials industries. It looks at the importance of particle science and technology in the development of efficient chemi

Fractals in Soil Science

Fractals in Soil Science
Author: Y. Pachepsky
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 305
Release: 2000-07-19
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0080531970

This book presents the state-of-the-art after fifteen years of exponentially growing applications of fractal geometry in soil science. It demonstrates the wide-ranging applicability of fractal models in soil science and indicates new opportunities to integrate processes in soils within or across scales using fractals. Contributed by some of the pioneers in the field, chapters represent a broad spectrum of applications from geochemistry to microbiology and from scales of micrometers to the landscape, and serve as an introduction to the subject.Topics include fractal aspects of soil structure, porosity and texture, scaling in preferential and hydraulic conductivity, anoxic volumes and adsorption in fractal models of soil, characterization of the pore surface irregularity, fractal properties of soil organic matter, fractal concepts in studies of soil fauna and mycelium in soils, and fractal analysis of spatial and temporal variability in soil properties and crop yields. A wide spectrum of methods for identifying and measuring fractal properties is introduced and critically discussed. Although the book focussed on solving problems in soil science, the applications and the fractal approach used share much in common with many other fields within and outside of the earth sciences. A unique bibliography on fractals in soils science is included.

Surface Chemistry Essentials

Surface Chemistry Essentials
Author: K. S. Birdi
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 285
Release: 2013-11-26
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1439871795

Surface chemistry plays an important role in everyday life, as the basis for many phenomena as well as technological applications. Common examples range from soap bubbles, foam, and raindrops to cosmetics, paint, adhesives, and pharmaceuticals. Additional areas that rely on surface chemistry include modern nanotechnology, medical diagnostics, and d