Fast Facts: Managing immune-related Adverse Events in Oncology

Fast Facts: Managing immune-related Adverse Events in Oncology
Author: B.L. Rapoport
Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Total Pages: 106
Release: 2021-04-08
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1912776405

Immunotherapeutic products, and immune checkpoints inhibitors in particular, are increasingly used in the management of malignancies, both as monotherapies and in combination. Adverse events tend to be mild to moderate, but they can be severe or even life-threatening. Prompt recognition and effective management are vital. 'Fast Facts: Managing Immune-Related Adverse Events' is an accessible overview that brings together clear explanations and management summaries. This highly readable handbook examines the possible effects of immunotherapies on the skin, gastrointestinal tract, liver, endocrine system and lungs, as well as less frequent reactions. Detailed descriptions and evidence-based guidance for practical application make 'Fast Facts: Managing Immunotherapy-Related Adverse Events' an invaluable resource for all healthcare professionals who may encounter patients using immunotherapy, including nurses, who are particularly well placed to identify changes linked to use of immunotherapy, those working in the emergency department and primary care providers. Table of Contents: • Immunotherapy and its side effects: an overview • Gastrointestinal and hepatic adverse events • Dermatologic adverse • Endocrine-related adverse events • Pulmonary adverse events • Less frequent adverse events • Optimizing patient care and early recognition of immune-related adverse events • Management summaries

Fast Facts: Managing Immune-Related Adverse Events in Oncology

Fast Facts: Managing Immune-Related Adverse Events in Oncology
Author: Helen Westman
Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Total Pages: 142
Release: 2023-04-30
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3318072478

Fast Facts: Managing Immune-Related Adverse Events in Oncology, 2nd edition, provides an overview of immuno-oncology and an update on immune checkpoint inhibitors and their associated toxicities, alongside the principles of diagnosing and managing immune-related adverse events, important nursing care considerations and a set of convenient management summaries for quick reference. As such, it is essential reading for all members of the cancer care team. Table of Contents: • Immunotherapy and its side effects: an overview • Gastrointestinal and hepatic adverse events • Dermatologic adverse events • Endocrine-related adverse events • Pulmonary adverse events • Less frequent adverse events • Optimizing patient care and early recognition of irAEs • Management summaries

Fast Facts: Marginal Zone Lymphoma

Fast Facts: Marginal Zone Lymphoma
Author: Shirly D'Sa
Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Total Pages: 135
Release: 2024-08-05
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3318072540

'Fast Facts: Marginal Zone Lymphoma' provides an overview of MZL for healthcare professionals and others with an interest in this blood cancer. It summarizes what is known about the pathophysiology of the disease, and discusses the importance of accurate diagnosis, staging, and prognosis, together with existing approaches to treatment and monitoring, including the latest evidence for new therapies in the R/R setting. With an eye to the future, it also reviews some of the therapies in development, which may ultimately improve quality of life and ensure better outcomes for patients with MZL.

Fast Facts: Manejo de eventos adversos relacionados con el sistema inmunitario en oncología

Fast Facts: Manejo de eventos adversos relacionados con el sistema inmunitario en oncología
Author: B.L. Rapoport
Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Total Pages: 120
Release: 2020-02-29
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3318066362

El uso de inmunoterapia para el tratamiento de neoplasias tanto sólidas como hematológicas es extenso. Los inhibidores del punto de control inmunitario en particular han demostrado ser promisorios en el tratamiento del melanoma, cáncer pulmonar no microcítico y otros tipos de cáncer. La mayor parte de los eventos adversos relacionados con el sistema inmunitario asociados con estos fármacos son leves a moderados, pero en ocasiones también se informan eventos adversos graves que ocasionalmente ponen en riesgo la vida. El manejo eficaz de los eventos adversos relacionados con el sistema inmunitario requiere un reconocimiento temprano, así como de la intervención pronta con esteroides, inmunosupresión y/o estrategias inmunomoduladoras apropiadas para el órgano afectado y la gravedad de la toxicidad. También es esencial educar a los pacientes sobre el potencial y el reconocimiento de estos eventos adversos. Con las inmunoterapias volviéndose cada vez más frecuentes y los profesionales de la salud familiarizándose más con los beneficios de combinar estrategias de inmunoterapia, surge una necesidad apremiante de contar con una guía para reconocer y manejar los eventos adversos relacionados con el sistema inmunitario que puedan surgir. Este recurso proporciona una revisión general de inmunooncología y una actualización sobre los inhibidores del punto de control inmunitario y sus toxicidades relacionadas, junto con los principios de diagnóstico y manejo de los eventos adversos relacionados con el sistema inmunitario, consideraciones importantes sobre el cuidado de enfermería y una serie de resúmenes de manejo convenientes para referencia rápida. Como tal, es una lectura esencial para todos los miembros del equipo de atención oncológica. Indice: • Inmunoterapia y sus efectos secundarios: una revisión general • Eventos adversos gastrointestinales y hepáticos • Eventos adversos dermatológicos • Eventos adversos relacionados con el sistema endocrino • Eventos adversos pulmonares • Eventos adversos menos frecuentes • Optimización de la atención al paciente y reconocimiento temprano de eventos adversos relacionados con el sistema inmunitario • Resúmenes de manejo

Fast Facts: Immuno-Oncology

Fast Facts: Immuno-Oncology
Author: Stephen Clarke
Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Total Pages: 128
Release: 2021-07-07
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3318068217

The treatment of cancer has been revolutionized by therapies that modulate the immune system, with benefits for quality of life and survival. Standards of care have changed to reflect developments, but the area is moving fast. Keeping abreast of new therapies and trial data can be challenging. This second edition of 'Fast Facts: Immuno-Oncology' takes you from the fundamentals of immunology through to the new concepts of immunoediting and immunotherapy and likely future directions. Whether you have worked in oncology for decades and need a refresher or you are just starting out and need a crash course, this book provides all you need to know about immuno-oncology, concisely summarized. Table of Contents: • Components of the immune system • How cancers evade the immune system • How cancer immunotherapy works • Clinical use of immune checkpoint inhibitors • The future of immuno-oncology

Fast Facts: Comprehensive Genomic Profiling

Fast Facts: Comprehensive Genomic Profiling
Author: Bernardo L. Rapoport
Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Total Pages: 109
Release: 2020-10-20
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3318068187

Cancer is a multifaceted disease in which genetic changes induce uncontrolled tumor growth. Genomic characterization of cancer is now leading to better diagnostic, prognostic and predictive biomarkers, and effective individualized management. 'Fast Facts: Comprehensive Genomic Profiling' provides a crash course in the science, methods and application of genomic profiling. Assuming only the most basic knowledge – or memory – of cell biology, the authors provide an overview of DNA and RNA biology and next-generation sequencing. This sets in context the descriptions of prognostic and predictive biomarkers for different cancer types and genomic-based treatments. Finally, but importantly, some of the practicalities of gaining and interpreting genomic information are described. Whether you need a primer or a refresher, this short colorful book demystifies this complex subject. Contents: • Genetic mutations and biomarkers • Understanding next-generation sequencing • Elements of comprehensive genomic profiles • Role in precision oncology • Predictive and prognostic biomarkers • Overcoming barriers to genotype-directed therapy

SITC’s Guide to Managing Immunotherapy Toxicity

SITC’s Guide to Managing Immunotherapy Toxicity
Author: Marc S. Ernstoff, MD
Publisher: Springer Publishing Company
Total Pages: 275
Release: 2019-03-15
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0826172156

The Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer's handbook,SITC’s Guide to Managing Immunotherapy Toxicity, is a practical reference to managing side effects associated with FDA-approved cancer immunotherapy drugs. Separated into two parts, Part I contains chapter-based overviews of immune checkpoint inhibitors in the clinic, starting with anti-CTLA4 agents, anti-PD1/PD-L1 agents, and approved immunotherapeutic combinations. These chapters cover relevant mechanisms of action, indications, and toxicities seen while combating early, advanced, and metastatic stages in cancer patients. Part II is structured by common and uncommon toxicities that affect major organ sites throughout the body. It begins with a general summary of principles and management options followed by chapters focusing on specific toxicities such as rash and mucosal irritation, muscle and joint toxicity, diarrhea and colitis, pneumonitis, endocrine toxicities, neurological toxicities, cardiac toxicity, renal toxicity, hematologic toxicity, and ocular toxicities. Each chapter provides guidance on how to assess and treat the toxicity and how to support the patient through acute and chronic effects with detailed summary tables for quick reference. Part II concludes with chapters covering management of special patient populations, including patients with autoimmune disease and geriatric patients, treatment and management of fatigue, and a final chapter dedicated to cost effectiveness and the toll of financial toxicity on patients and caregivers. With chapters written by world-recognized leaders in the immuno-oncology field, this text provides thorough coverage of the toxicity and management of adverse effects for immune checkpoint inhibitors. It is an indispensable resource for clinical oncologists, emergency physicians, hospitalists and other medical practitioners in both the hospital and community clinic settings, especially as the use of immune checkpoint inhibitors becomes a fixture in oncology care. Key Features: Outlines strategies for treating high-risk patients facing an acute or chronic side effect to immunotherapy Provides numerous tables that condense and highlight pertinent information for quick reference Describes the various clinical presentations and toxic reactions caused by immunotherapy Purchase includes access to the eBook for use on most mobile devices or computer

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Cancer

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Cancer
Author: Fumito Ito
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
Total Pages: 271
Release: 2018-09-03
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0323549500

Get a quick, expert overview of the latest clinical information and guidelines for cancer checkpoint inhibitors and their implications for specific types of cancers. This practical title by Drs. Fumito Ito and Marc Ernstoff synthesizes the most up-to-date research and clinical guidance available on immune checkpoint inhibitors and presents this information in a compact, easy-to-digest resource. It's an ideal concise reference for trainee and practicing medical oncologists, as well as those in research. - Discusses the current understanding of how to best harness the immune system against different types of cancer at various stages. - Helps you translate current research and literature into practical information for daily practice. - Presents information logically organized by disease site. - Covers tumor immunology and biology; toxicities associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors; and future outlooks. - Consolidates today's available information on this timely topic into one convenient resource.

Fast Facts: Prostate Cancer

Fast Facts: Prostate Cancer
Author: Roger S. Kirby
Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Total Pages: 138
Release: 2017-03-08
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1910797375

Prostate cancer is unusual among solid tumors in that the majority of affected men die with, rather than of, the disease. This presents many challenges to healthcare professionals and patients in terms of deciding if, when and how to intervene in order to control tumor growth and spread, thereby extending survival but without compromising quality of life. This is the ninth edition of 'Fast Facts: Prostate Cancer' since 1996, testament to the rapid changes in the field and the steadily improving outlook for patients. This new edition provides many key updates: • the Gleason grade grouping, which has valuable prognostic value • nomograms to evaluate risk • our rapidly expanding understanding of the genetics and underlying pathogenesis of prostate cancer and the development of genomic tests to help identify those at greatest risk of developing clinically significant disease • the continuing debate about the role of PSA in the screening, detection and monitoring of prostate cancer • advances in imaging techniques, particularly multiparametric MRI, which is improving the accuracy of biopsy and reducing the numbers of negative biopsies • the roles of drugs, surgery and radiotherapy in the treatment of prostate cancer at different stages, and our ever-improving understanding of when and how best to intervene, aided by improving understanding of the risk factors for disease progression. Primarily intended for primary care providers, specialist nurses, junior doctors and allied healthcare professionals, this highly readable resource provides a comprehensive overview of prostate cancer, enabling fully informed discussions with patients about this complex disease. Contents: • Epidemiology and pathophysiology • Diet, lifestyle and chemoprevention • Screening and early detection • Diagnosis, staging and prognostic indicators • Management of clinically localized disease • Managing recurrence after initial therapy • Management of metastatic prostate cancer • Management of castrate-resistant prostate cancer • Survivorship and treatment complications

Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Author: Ajay Vora
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 345
Release: 2017-04-21
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3319397087

This book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date review of all aspects of childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, from basic biology to supportive care. It offers new insights into the genetic pre-disposition to the condition and discusses how response to early therapy and its basic biology are utilized to develop new prognostic stratification systems and target therapy. Readers will learn about current treatment and outcomes, such as immunotherapy and targeted therapy approaches. Supportive care and management of the condition in resource poor countries are also discussed in detail. This is an indispensable guide for research and laboratory scientists, pediatric hematologists as well as specialist nurses involved in the care of childhood leukemia.