Latin America Transformed

Latin America Transformed
Author: Robert N Gwynne
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 527
Release: 2014-04-23
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1134631960

Praise for the first edition: 'Accomplishes its task to provide readers with a broad multi-disciplinary view on globalization's many impacts on Latin America ... the organization of the collection is logical and thoughtful, and the structural perspectives offered are convincing and powerful. I recommend it to other Latin American social scientists.' Growth and Change 'An impressive, timely and lively volume, which is especially valuable for teaching purposes.' Journal of Latin American Studies 'Authoritatively written by leading scholars in their respective fields.' Area Latin America Transformed, 2nd Edition explains the region's economic, political, social and cultural transformations, its association with globalization and the search for modernity, and contributes to a greater understanding of how these transformations are affecting the people of Latin America. Using a political economy approach to unravel the concepts of globalization and modernity within Latin America, emphasis is placed on interpreting the macro-level structures that frame the transformations taking place. The book also investigates the dynamics of people's livelihoods as they make sense of, rework and live out these structural transformations. The international team of authors involved with the successful first edition have updated their focus and substantially rewritten their material to examine the challenges facing Latin America in the twenty-first century. Three completely new chapters have also been added. Latin America Transformed, 2nd Edition is now even more useful for undergraduate and postgraduate courses that examine economic, political, social and cultural change in Latin America.

The impact of globalization on the United Mexican States

The impact of globalization on the United Mexican States
Author: Cyril Alias
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Total Pages: 15
Release: 2008-07-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3638071383

Essay from the year 2005 in the subject Business economics - Miscellaneous, grade: 1,0, Hogeschool Rotterdam (Rotterdam Business School), course: Cross-Cultural Management, language: English, abstract: Mexico has gained increasing significance in both regional and international business, due to the phenomenon generally known as globalization or mundialización, as Mexicans prefer to name. Globalization is explained as an increase of international economic and socio-cultural relations, especially in terms of supra-regional trade , , driven particularly by technology and media. In 1982, Latin America has started executing a wide opening of its markets and a “quick liberalization of the latter” , as a reaction to “a severe balance of payments crisis” . Over the years, its geo-strategic position between North and South America as well as the globalization “have made Mexico the darling of the international business community” , at least one of the many beneficiaries in Latin America, Asia and Eastern Europe. Most recently, “The Economist” certified Mexico’s economy to be “in good shape” with “no serious macroeconomic problems at the horizon.” , So, generally and superficially speaking, Mexico is seemingly looking at a bright future in economic terms. Having this said, one has also to consider that integration and globalization are based on quickly developed and implemented trade developments, slowly followed by socio-political and cultural effects. Yet, the economic rise following the measures mentioned above has had several drawbacks, such as “three currency crises, [...] the most recent of which occurred in 1995 following a large devaluation of the peso”. Effects of the integration development of the previous two decades were presented as mainly positive in the public, especially by lobbyists and groups favouring the current trends. However, there has been a large group of losers, which has not participated in the economic upswing of the country yet and probably will not for quite a long period of time. As a proof, one can consult different statistics about poverty increase in the country. , So, finally I want to analyse and, by weighing pro and contra arguments, possibly prove the thesis that there have been many advantages created and put into action by globalization, but that many Mexicans have not yet been included into the advantages of it yet. In order to carry this out, I am going to look closer at different forces of globalization acting upon Mexico as well as the different stakeholder groups representing the various interests involved nowadays in the overall development of the country.

Territory and State Power in Latin America

Territory and State Power in Latin America
Author: David Slater
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 282
Release: 1989-06-18
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1349084158

An examination of the central spatial tendencies of capitalist development and state-society relations in Peru for the 1914-84 period. Although the study focuses on the Peruvian experience, this book also considers the effects of the changing internationalization of capital.

The Impact of Globalization on the United Mexican States

The Impact of Globalization on the United Mexican States
Author: Cyril Alias
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Total Pages: 33
Release: 2008-07
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3640099125

Essay from the year 2005 in the subject Business economics - Miscellaneous, grade: 1,0, Hogeschool Rotterdam (Rotterdam Business School), course: Cross-Cultural Management, - entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: Mexico has gained increasing significance in both regional and international business, due to the phenomenon generally known as globalization or mundialización, as Mexicans prefer to name. Globalization is explained as an increase of international economic and socio-cultural relations, especially in terms of supra-regional trade, driven particularly by technology and media. In 1982, Latin America has started executing a wide opening of its markets and a "quick liberalization of the latter", as a reaction to "a severe balance of payments crisis" . Over the years, its geo-strategic position between North and South America as well as the globalization "have made Mexico the darling of the international business community", at least one of the many beneficiaries in Latin America, Asia and Eastern Europe. Most recently, "The Economist" certified Mexico's economy to be "in good shape" with "no serious macroeconomic problems at the horizon.", So, generally and superficially speaking, Mexico is seemingly looking at a bright future in economic terms. Having this said, one has also to consider that integration and globalization are based on quickly developed and implemented trade developments, slowly followed by socio-political and cultural effects. Yet, the economic rise following the measures mentioned above has had several drawbacks, such as "three currency crises, [...] the most recent of which occurred in 1995 following a large devaluation of the peso". Effects of the integration development of the previous two decades were presented as mainly positive in the public, especially by lobbyists and groups favouring the current trends. However, there has been a large group of losers, which has not participated in the economic upswing of th

Technological Innovation and Regional Economic Growth in Mexico

Technological Innovation and Regional Economic Growth in Mexico
Author: Miguel A. Tinoco-Zermeño
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2014
Genre:
ISBN:

The aim of this investigation is to analyze the effect of technological innovation on Mexico's regional economic growth during 1995-2007. It is argued that the inclusion of the spatial dimension in empirical analysis is still a rare practice in Mexico and even in international studies. Such inclusion allows studying the pattern of spatial interaction, the possible effects of spatial diffusion and the estimation of robust parameters. We apply the spatial data analysis methodology that has three components: (a) exploratory analysis, (b) visualization and (c) spatial econometric modeling. The main result suggests that technological innovation has a positive effect on Mexico's regional economic growth. The empirical evidence also suggests that there is a positive effect coming from cross-border diffusion effects of technological knowledge. It also implies that states with stronger innovation activity benefited from spatial technological externalities and hence faster economic growth.

Global Restructuring and Territorial Development

Global Restructuring and Territorial Development
Author: Jeffrey William Henderson
Publisher: SAGE Publications Limited
Total Pages: 276
Release: 1987
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

The essays in this book provide the elements for a new theory of spatial development to explain the new socio-territorial reality produced by global restructuring in the 1970s and 1980s. The contributors all account for the contemporary territorial units by focusing on global economic dynamics and the history of particular places. The book looks at restructuring in the automobile and electronics industries; the significance of migrant labour and the informal economy; the consequences of female proletarianization in Southeast Asia; the implications for regional development of the incorporation of Mexico and Malaysia in the world economy; the internationalization of commercial capital and the development of financial centres;

Spatial Dimensions of Trade Liberalization and Economic Convergence

Spatial Dimensions of Trade Liberalization and Economic Convergence
Author: Patricio Aroca
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 37
Release: 2005
Genre: Free trade
ISBN:

This paper studies the spatial dimension of growth in Mexico over the past three decades. The literature on regional economic growth shows a decrease in regional dispersion from 1970 to 1985, and a sharp increase afterward coinciding with the trade liberalization of the Mexican economy. Using spatial econometric, tools the authors analyze how the process of convergence/divergence has mapped spatially and whether it makes sense to talk about spatial regions in Mexico. Although the rich North-poor South dichotomy has dominated this phenomenon, interesting patterns emerge. Namely the distribution of growth after Mexico's post-liberalization seems to be much less associated with distance to the United States than the authors had initially expected.