Explorations Of Variable Interactions In A Cold Rubidium Rydberg Gas
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| Author | : R. F. Stebbings |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 528 |
| Release | : 1983-04-29 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 052124823X |
After the development of the tunable laser, experimental studies in Rydberg states of atoms and molecules grew at a remarkable rate. Fundamental questions were resolved, opening doors for more experimental activity and theoretical inquiry. In this comprehensive summary of knowledge of Rydberg states, which was originally published in 1983, Professors Stebbings and Dunning brought together a select collection of experimental and theoretical discussions. Composed of works by the acknowledged leaders in the field, this volume will be of value for anyone with an interest in molecular physics.
| Author | : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 315 |
| Release | : 2020-09-14 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0309499542 |
The field of atomic, molecular, and optical (AMO) science underpins many technologies and continues to progress at an exciting pace for both scientific discoveries and technological innovations. AMO physics studies the fundamental building blocks of functioning matter to help advance the understanding of the universe. It is a foundational discipline within the physical sciences, relating to atoms and their constituents, to molecules, and to light at the quantum level. AMO physics combines fundamental research with practical application, coupling fundamental scientific discovery to rapidly evolving technological advances, innovation and commercialization. Due to the wide-reaching intellectual, societal, and economical impact of AMO, it is important to review recent advances and future opportunities in AMO physics. Manipulating Quantum Systems: An Assessment of Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics in the United States assesses opportunities in AMO science and technology over the coming decade. Key topics in this report include tools made of light; emerging phenomena from few- to many-body systems; the foundations of quantum information science and technologies; quantum dynamics in the time and frequency domains; precision and the nature of the universe, and the broader impact of AMO science.
| Author | : Kaden Richard Alan Hazzard |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 239 |
| Release | : 2011-06-28 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1441981799 |
The primary focus of this thesis is to theoretically describe nanokelvin experiments in cold atomic gases, which offer the potential to revolutionize our understanding of strongly correlated many-body systems. The thesis attacks major challenges of the field: it proposes and analyzes experimental protocols to create new and interesting states of matter and introduces theoretical techniques to describe probes of these states. The phenomena considered include the fractional quantum Hall effect, spectroscopy of strongly correlated states, and quantum criticality, among others. The thesis also clarifies experiments on disordered quantum solids, which display a variety of exotic phenomena and are candidates to exhibit so-called "supersolidity." It collects experimental results and constrains their interpretation through theoretical considerations. This Doctoral Thesis has been accepted by Cornell University, Ithaca, USA.
| Author | : Roman Krems |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 756 |
| Release | : 2009-06-25 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1420059041 |
The First Book on Ultracold MoleculesCold molecules offer intriguing properties on which new operational principles can be based (e.g., quantum computing) or that may allow researchers to study a qualitatively new behavior of matter (e.g., Bose-Einstein condensates structured by the electric dipole interaction). This interdisciplinary book discusse
| Author | : Robert D. Cowan |
| Publisher | : Univ of California Press |
| Total Pages | : 752 |
| Release | : 2023-11-15 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0520906152 |
Both the interpretation of atomic spectra and the application of atomic spectroscopy to current problems in astrophysics, laser physics, and thermonuclear plasmas require a thorough knowledge of the Slater-Condon theory of atomic structure and spectra. This book gathers together aspects of the theory that are widely scattered in the literature and augments them to produce a coherent set of closed-form equations suitable both for computer calculations on cases of arbitrary complexity and for hand calculations for very simple cases.
| Author | : Serge Haroche |
| Publisher | : OUP Oxford |
| Total Pages | : 616 |
| Release | : 2006-08-11 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0191523240 |
The counter-intuitive aspects of quantum physics have been long illustrated by thought experiments, from Einstein's photon box to Schrödinger's cat. These experiments have now become real, with single particles - electrons, atoms, or photons - directly unveiling the strange features of the quantum. State superpositions, entanglement and complementarity define a novel quantum logic which can be harnessed for information processing, raising great hopes for applications. This book describes a class of such thought experiments made real. Juggling with atoms and photons confined in cavities, ions or cold atoms in traps, is here an incentive to shed a new light on the basic concepts of quantum physics. Measurement processes and decoherence at the quantum-classical boundary are highlighted. This volume, which combines theory and experiments, will be of interest to students in quantum physics, teachers seeking illustrations for their lectures and new problem sets, researchers in quantum optics and quantum information.
| Author | : Hartmut Figger |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 525 |
| Release | : 2013-06-29 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3662048973 |
Published on the occasion of Theodor Hänsch's 60th Birthday emphasis is placed on precision related to results in a variety of fields, such as atomic clocks, frequency standards, and the measurement of physical constants in atomic physics. Furthermore, illustrations and engineering applications of the fundamentals of quantum mechanics are widely covered. It has contributions by Nobel prize winners Norman F. Ramsey, Steven Chu, and Carl E. Wieman.
| Author | : Michael L. Wall |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 391 |
| Release | : 2015-04-20 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3319142526 |
This thesis investigates ultracold molecules as a resource for novel quantum many-body physics, in particular by utilizing their rich internal structure and strong, long-range dipole-dipole interactions. In addition, numerical methods based on matrix product states are analyzed in detail, and general algorithms for investigating the static and dynamic properties of essentially arbitrary one-dimensional quantum many-body systems are put forth. Finally, this thesis covers open-source implementations of matrix product state algorithms, as well as educational material designed to aid in the use of understanding such methods.
| Author | : John M. Brown |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 1074 |
| Release | : 2003-04-10 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9780521530781 |
The definitive text on the rotational spectroscopy of diatomic molecules.
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 932 |
| Release | : 1989 |
| Genre | : Aeronautics |
| ISBN | : |
