Implementing Response-to-Intervention to Address the Needs of English-Language Learners

Implementing Response-to-Intervention to Address the Needs of English-Language Learners
Author: Holly S. Hudspath-Niemi
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 198
Release: 2013-06-26
Genre: Education
ISBN: 1136257128

There is considerable concern surrounding the complex issue of how to meet the learning needs of English-language learners within general and special education programs. Implementing Response-to-Intervention to Address the Needs of English-Language Learners increases school psychologists’ knowledge of intervention strategies related to ELLs, through its examination of the challenges associated with evaluating ELLs and by providing a collaborative framework to enhance educational identification and placement in special education. It accomplishes this by incorporating research-based intervention approaches for ELLs and offering a comprehensive guide to the processes and tools that school teams should consider when utilizing a response to intervention model to support the academic and behavioral needs of ELLs. With a strong focus on alternative assessment, collaboration, and parental involvement, this volume in a definitive touchstone in the quest to provide culturally responsive pedagogy and appropriate adapted classroom instruction for English-language learners of various proficiency levels.

The Effects of Response to Intervention on Third Graders' Reading Achievement

The Effects of Response to Intervention on Third Graders' Reading Achievement
Author: Marlon Demetrius King
Publisher:
Total Pages: 102
Release: 2012
Genre:
ISBN:

The purpose of this quantitative study was to examine the effects of the Response to Intervention Three Tier Model on third graders' reading achievement. Two hundred forty-three students participated in this study. Students were from an elementary school in the southeastern region of the United States. The data on the students was collected through V-Port database, a database supported by Cambium Learning Group. Of the three groups engaged in Response to Intervention, data analysis revealed that there was a significant difference between group one, benchmark students and group two, emerging students who received intervention, while no significant difference existed when comparing group one or group two to group three. Also, data revealed that there was no significance in the relationship between the teachers or teacher's assistants when observing words-per-minute gain categories. The author suggests recommendations and areas for further study of Response to Intervention.

The Effects of the Reading Academy Intensive Support Education (RAISE) Summer School Program on Students' Third Grade Reading Guarantee (TGRG) Assessment Scores

The Effects of the Reading Academy Intensive Support Education (RAISE) Summer School Program on Students' Third Grade Reading Guarantee (TGRG) Assessment Scores
Author: Susan M. Breymaier
Publisher:
Total Pages: 297
Release: 2018
Genre: Educational tests and measurements
ISBN:

Providing struggling readers with research-based interventions, outside of the regular school day, is advantageous in giving students the time they need to remediate the basic foundational skills necessary for proficient reading. Therefore, to increase learning time and provide reading intervention for students who have not mastered basic foundational reading skills, Toledo Public Schools delivers an intense, research-based summer reading intervention program (RAISE) to third grade students who have not met the Third Grade Reading Guarantee (TGRG) by the end of the students' third grade school year. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the reading achievement of students participating in this intensive, summer reading program. Quantitative analysis is the methodology that was used in this study to determine if statistical differences existed on reading assessment scores for students who qualified for the RAISE summer program. The results of the SPSS analysis indicated that students who attended the RAISE summer program earned a slightly higher mean score, the following school year, on their spring state reading assessment than students who were identified for the RAISE program and did not participate. However, the difference was not statistically significant. The results further indicated that even though there was sufficient evidence that there may be a difference for the same student before and after participation in the RAISE summer program, for a majority of the years analyzed, the t-test mean scores were, in most cases, not high enough to meet the TGRG requirements. The results also indicated that while students who attended the RAISE summer program made mean score gains, there was no significant differences between students who attended more than 80 percent of the time and students who attended less than 80 percent of the time. Implications of this study indicate that increased learning time outside the regular school day does benefit students, however, this increased learning time needs to occur before third grade. Recommendations were made for both practice and future research, including recommendations for early childhood increased learning time programs.

Minority Students in Special and Gifted Education

Minority Students in Special and Gifted Education
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 497
Release: 2002-08-30
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0309170818

Special education and gifted and talented programs were designed for children whose educational needs are not well met in regular classrooms. From their inceptions, these programs have had disproportionate representation of racial and ethnic minority students. What causes this disproportion? Is it a problem? Minority Students in Special and Gifted Education considers possible contributors to that disparity, including early biological and environmental influences and inequities in opportunities for preschool and K-12 education, as well as the possibilities of bias in the referral and assessment system that leads to placement in special programs. It examines the data on early childhood experience, on differences in educational opportunity, and on referral and placement. The book also considers whether disproportionate representation should be considered a problem. Do special education programs provide valuable educational services, or do they set students off on a path of lower educational expectations? Would students not now placed in gifted and talented programs benefit from raised expectations, more rigorous classes, and the gifted label, or would they suffer failure in classes for which they are unprepared? By examining this important problem in U.S. education and making recommendations for early intervention and general education, as well as for changes in referral and assessment processes, Minority Students in Special and Gifted Education will be an indispensable resource to educators throughout the nation, as well as to policy makers at all levels, from schools and school districts to the state and federal governments.