Occupational Exposure Assessment for Air Contaminants

Occupational Exposure Assessment for Air Contaminants
Author: Gurumurthy Ramachandran
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 357
Release: 2005-03-24
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1420032151

Addressing occupational exposure assessment for air contaminants as a coherent body of knowledge, this is the first book to explore occupational air contaminant measurement and properties, human exposure assessment, design of exposure strategies, and the statistical interpretation of exposure measurements in one comprehensive source. The book covers both the technological aspects of measuring air contaminants and the occupational hygiene framework within which such measurements take place. The all-inclusive exploration of the major theories and practices of occupational exposure assessment for air contaminants make this an ideal textbook for graduate or upper-level undergraduate courses.

Human Exposure Assessment for Airborne Pollutants

Human Exposure Assessment for Airborne Pollutants
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 338
Release: 1991-02-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0309042844

Most people in the United States spend far more time indoors than outdoors. Yet, many air pollution regulations and risk assessments focus on outdoor air. These often overlook contact with harmful contaminants that may be at their most dangerous concentrations indoors. A new book from the National Research Council explores the need for strategies to address indoor and outdoor exposures and examines the methods and tools available for finding out where and when significant exposures occur. The volume includes: A conceptual framework and common terminology that investigators from different disciplines can use to make more accurate assessments of human exposure to airborne contaminants. An update of important developments in assessing exposure to airborne contaminants: ambient air sampling and physical chemical measurements, biological markers, questionnaires, time-activity diaries, and modeling. A series of examples of how exposure assessments have been applied-properly and improperly-to public health issues and how the committee's suggested framework can be brought into practice. This volume will provide important insights to improve risk assessment, risk management, pollution control, and regulatory programs.

Air Pollution, the Automobile, and Public Health

Air Pollution, the Automobile, and Public Health
Author: Sponsored by The Health Effects Institute
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 703
Release: 1988-01-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0309037263

"The combination of scientific and institutional integrity represented by this book is unusual. It should be a model for future endeavors to help quantify environmental risk as a basis for good decisionmaking." â€"William D. Ruckelshaus, from the foreword. This volume, prepared under the auspices of the Health Effects Institute, an independent research organization created and funded jointly by the Environmental Protection Agency and the automobile industry, brings together experts on atmospheric exposure and on the biological effects of toxic substances to examine what is knownâ€"and not knownâ€"about the human health risks of automotive emissions.

Workplace Exposure. Assessment of Sampler Performance for Measurement of Airborne Particle Concentrations. General Requirements

Workplace Exposure. Assessment of Sampler Performance for Measurement of Airborne Particle Concentrations. General Requirements
Author: British Standards Institute Staff
Publisher:
Total Pages: 36
Release: 1914-06-30
Genre:
ISBN: 9780580780585

Working conditions (physical), Environment (working), Atmosphere, Air pollution, Particulate air pollutants, Measuring instruments, Sampling equipment, Aerosols, Concentration (chemical), Particle size distribution, Environmental testing, Performance testing

Workplace Exposure. Guide for the Use of Direct-Reading Instruments for Aerosol Monitoring. Evaluation of Airborne Particle Concentrations Using Photometers

Workplace Exposure. Guide for the Use of Direct-Reading Instruments for Aerosol Monitoring. Evaluation of Airborne Particle Concentrations Using Photometers
Author: British Standards Institute Staff
Publisher:
Total Pages: 30
Release: 1912-11-30
Genre:
ISBN: 9780580770500

Environment (working), Working conditions (physical), Air, Air pollution, Particulate air pollutants, Definitions, Respiratory system, Bibliography, Mathematical calculations, Statistical distribution, Log-normal distribution, Determination of content, Sampling methods, Size classification, Dust, Particle size distribution

Damp Indoor Spaces and Health

Damp Indoor Spaces and Health
Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 369
Release: 2004-10-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0309091934

Almost all homes, apartments, and commercial buildings will experience leaks, flooding, or other forms of excessive indoor dampness at some point. Not only is excessive dampness a health problem by itself, it also contributes to several other potentially problematic types of situations. Molds and other microbial agents favor damp indoor environments, and excess moisture may initiate the release of chemical emissions from damaged building materials and furnishings. This new book from the Institute of Medicine examines the health impact of exposures resulting from damp indoor environments and offers recommendations for public health interventions. Damp Indoor Spaces and Health covers a broad range of topics. The book not only examines the relationship between damp or moldy indoor environments and adverse health outcomes but also discusses how and where buildings get wet, how dampness influences microbial growth and chemical emissions, ways to prevent and remediate dampness, and elements of a public health response to the issues. A comprehensive literature review finds sufficient evidence of an association between damp indoor environments and some upper respiratory tract symptoms, coughing, wheezing, and asthma symptoms in sensitized persons. This important book will be of interest to a wide-ranging audience of science, health, engineering, and building professionals, government officials, and members of the public.