Ethical Challenges in the Behavioral and Brain Sciences

Ethical Challenges in the Behavioral and Brain Sciences
Author: Robert J. Sternberg
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 249
Release: 2015-01-26
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1107039738

This book encourages readers to engage in discussions of ethical dilemmas encountered by behavioral and brain scientists.

Ethical Challenges

Ethical Challenges
Author: Deni Elliott
Publisher:
Total Pages: 72
Release: 2008-06
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9781434388025

In a span of 81 days in 1978, Henry Rono broke four world records, committing the most ferocious assault on the track-and-field record books by a middle-distance runner in the history of the sport. This is what Henry Rono is known for. However, it is not who Henry Rono is. Henry Rono was born a poor Nandi in Kenya's Rift Valley. After an accident when he was two, doctors believed he would never again walk. This would be the first of countless obstacles Rono would have to overcome in order to pursue his two life goals: to first become the greatest runner in the world and then to become the best teacher he could be. Rono's first goal was accomplished in 1978, when he was considered not only the greatest track-and-field athlete in the world, but also by many to be the world's greatest athlete period. His second and greater goal, to become a teacher, was more difficult in coming. Once Rono became a star, coaches, agents, meet directors, and corrupt Kenyan athletic officials (whose boycotts of the 1976 and 1980 Olympics turned Rono's dreams of Olympic gold into Olympic smoke rings), wanted him to serve as their personal moneymaker, and so they did everything they could to discourage Rono's pursuit of an education and dream of teaching. The corruption and discouragement Rono encountered, as well as his alienation and exile from his homeland and family, pushed him to 20 years of alcoholism and even occasional homelessness. This is the life story of Henry Rono, whose descent from triumph to abyss, and whose subsequent ascent from abyss to triumph, are perhaps steeper than those of any track-and field athlete in history.

Global Health

Global Health
Author: Solomon Benatar
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 511
Release: 2021-02-18
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1108728715

Offers theoretical and practical guidance for addressing global health, and a deeper understanding of the challenges humanity faces.

Ethical Challenges of Organ Transplantation

Ethical Challenges of Organ Transplantation
Author: Solveig Lena Hansen
Publisher: transcript Verlag
Total Pages: 359
Release: 2021-09-30
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 3839446430

This collection features comprehensive overviews of the various ethical challenges in organ transplantation. International readings well-grounded in the latest developments in the life sciences are organized into systematic sections and engage with one another, offering complementary views. All core issues in the global ethical debate are covered: donating and procuring organs, allocating and receiving organs, as well as considering alternatives. Due to its systematic structure, the volume provides an excellent orientation for researchers, students, and practitioners alike to enable a deeper understanding of some of the most controversial issues in modern medicine.

Resolving Ethical Dilemmas

Resolving Ethical Dilemmas
Author: Bernard Lo
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Total Pages: 385
Release: 2013-04-29
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1469826062

Now in its Fifth Edition, this respected reference helps readers tackle the common and often challenging ethical issues that affect patient care. The book begins with a concise discussion of clinical ethics that provides the background information essential to understanding key ethical issues. Readers then explore a wide range of real-world ethical dilemmas, each accompanied by expert guidance on salient issues and how to approach them. The book’s two-color design improves retention of material for visual learners. An accompanying website lets readers access the full text, along with features designed to reinforce understanding and test knowledge. New to the Fifth Edition: This edition includes new discussions of ethical issues as they relate to clinical practice guidelines and evidence-based medicine, electronic medical records, genetic testing, and opioid prescription. The book also includes an increased focus on ethical issues in ambulatory care. Readers will also find more detailed analysis of cases, more examples of ethical reasoning, more highlight pages relating clinical ethics to emergency medicine, oncology, palliative care, and family medicine. Also new are discussions of quality improvement and use of advance care planning rather than advance directives.

Meeting the Ethical Challenges of Leadership

Meeting the Ethical Challenges of Leadership
Author: Craig E. Johnson
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Total Pages: 837
Release: 2017-01-10
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 150632164X

Ethics is at the heart of leadership. All leaders assume ethical burdens and must make every effort to make informed ethical decisions and foster ethical behavior among followers. The Sixth Edition of Meeting the Ethical Challenges of Leadership: Casting Light or Shadow explores the ethical demands of leadership and the dark side of leadership. Author Craig E. Johnson takes a multidisciplinary approach to leadership ethics, drawing from many fields of research to help readers make moral decisions, lead in a moral manner, and create an ethical culture. Packed with real-world case studies, examples, self-assessments, and applications, this fully-updated new edition is designed to increase students’ ethical competence and leadership abilities.

Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements

Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements
Author: American Nurses Association
Publisher: Nursesbooks.org
Total Pages: 42
Release: 2001
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1558101764

Pamphlet is a succinct statement of the ethical obligations and duties of individuals who enter the nursing profession, the profession's nonnegotiable ethical standard, and an expression of nursing's own understanding of its commitment to society. Provides a framework for nurses to use in ethical analysis and decision-making.

Negotiating Ethical Challenges in Youth Research

Negotiating Ethical Challenges in Youth Research
Author: Kitty Te Riele
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 218
Release: 2013
Genre: Education
ISBN: 0415808464

This title brings together contributors from across the world to explore real-life ethical dilemmas faced by researchers working with young people in a range of social science disciplines. A careful selection of chapters addresses a range of ethical challenges particularly relevant to contemporary youth researchers.

Legal and Ethical Challenges of Artificial Intelligence from an International Law Perspective

Legal and Ethical Challenges of Artificial Intelligence from an International Law Perspective
Author: Themistoklis Tzimas
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 246
Release: 2021-07-30
Genre: Law
ISBN: 3030785858

This book focuses on the legal regulation, mainly from an international law perspective, of autonomous artificial intelligence systems, of their creations, as well as of the interaction of human and artificial intelligence. It examines critical questions regarding both the ontology of autonomous AI systems and the legal implications: what constitutes an autonomous AI system and what are its unique characteristics? How do they interact with humans? What would be the implications of combined artificial and human intelligence? It also explores potentially the most important questions: what are the implications of these developments for collective security –from both a state-centered and a human perspective, as well as for legal systems? Why is international law better positioned to make such determinations and to create a universal framework for this new type of legal personality? How can the matrix of obligations and rights of this new legal personality be construed and what would be the repercussions for the international community? In order to address these questions, the book discusses cognitive aspects embedded in the framework of law, offering insights based on both de lege lata and de lege ferenda perspectives.