Ethanol Production from Ethylene - Cost Analysis - Ethanol E91A

Ethanol Production from Ethylene - Cost Analysis - Ethanol E91A
Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec
Total Pages: 102
Release: 2019-09-17
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

This report presents a cost analysis of Ethanol production from ethylene. The process examined is a typical direct hydration process. In this process, a catalytic addition of water to ethylene occurs via a phosphoric acid catalyst. The reaction is exothermic. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Ethene, Ethyl Alcohol, Hydration

Ethylene Production from Methanol - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E91A

Ethylene Production from Methanol - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E91A
Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec
Total Pages: 103
Release: 2017-06-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1641480114

This report presents a cost analysis of polymer grade (PG) Ethylene production from methanol using a methanol-to-olefins (MTO) process The process examined is similar to UOP/Norsk Hydro (now Ineos) MTO process. In this process, methanol is converted to light olefins. In addition to Ethylene, polymer grade propylene is also generated as co-product in the process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Funk, G.A., et al., "A Different Game Plan", Hydrocarbon Engineering, December 2013. Keywords: PG Propylene, Fluidized-Bed Reactor, Propene, Ethene, Methyl Alcohol

Propylene Production from Soybean Oil - Cost Analysis - Propylene E91A

Propylene Production from Soybean Oil - Cost Analysis - Propylene E91A
Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec
Total Pages: 103
Release: 2019-09-17
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

This report presents a cost analysis of Polymer Grade (PG) Propylene production from soybean oil. The process examined is an enhanced fluid catalytic process (FCC) with increased propylene yields. In this process, C4/C5 hydrocarbons obtained from the primary soybean oil cracking reactor are fed to a secondary FCC reactor to yield greater amounts of propylene. Ethylene, gasoline and LPG are generated as by-products. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) US patent 8889076, issued to UOP in 2014 (2) US patent 20160083660, issued to UOP in 2016 Keywords: PG Propylene, Propene, High Severity Fluid Cracking, UOP Petro FCC, Petrobras High Olefins FCC, Shell MILOS

Acrylic Acid Production from Propane - Cost Analysis - Acrylic Acid E91A

Acrylic Acid Production from Propane - Cost Analysis - Acrylic Acid E91A
Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec Solutions
Total Pages: 102
Release: 2019-09-17
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

This report presents a cost analysis of Ester-Grade Acrylic Acid (EAA) production from propane. The process examined is a novel process for propane oxidation. In this process, propane is fed to an oxydehydrogenation reactor in the presence of steam to form propylene. The propylene-containing gas passes through a two-stage vapor phase oxidation to generate an acrylic acid-containing gas, from which acrylic acid is recovered via absorption in water. The aqueous acrylic acid solution is purified via light solvent extraction to Ester-grade Acrylic Acid (EAA). This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) "Acrylic Acid and Derivatives", Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, 5th edition (2) US Patent 6492548, issued to Union Carbide in 2002 Keywords: Propene, Air Oxidation, Propenoic Acid, Nippon Shokubai, Rohm & Haas, Dow

Ethylene Production from Methanol - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E91A

Ethylene Production from Methanol - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E91A
Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec Solutions
Total Pages: 103
Release: 2019-09-17
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

This report presents a cost analysis of polymer grade (PG) Ethylene production from methanol using a methanol-to-olefins (MTO) process. The process examined is similar to UOP/Norsk Hydro (now Ineos) MTO process. In this process, methanol is converted to light olefins. In addition to Ethylene, polymer grade propylene is also generated as co-product in the process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Funk, G.A., et al., "A Different Game Plan", Hydrocarbon Engineering, December 2013. Keywords: PG Propylene, Fluidized-Bed Reactor, Propene, Ethene, Methyl Alcohol

Ethylene Production Cost Analysis - Overview - Ethylene AA01

Ethylene Production Cost Analysis - Overview - Ethylene AA01
Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec
Total Pages: 58
Release: 2016-03-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

This report presents alternatives for producing Ethylene from different feedstocks and a cost comparison of these alternatives, across different countries. More specifically, the report compares the costs of Ethylene production through the following pathways: * Pathway 1: Ethylene Production from Ethane * Pathway 2: Ethylene Production from Ethane and Propane * Pathway 3: Green Ethylene Production from Ethanol In Pathways 1 and 2, Ethylene is produced via steam cracking of different feedstocks: ethane and a mixture of ethane and propane. In Pathway 3, Ethylene is produced from ethanol, which is a renewable feedstock. The analysis presented in this report includes: * A comparison of the economic potential of the pathways listed above in several countries, comprising: - Comparative analysis of capital costs - Comparative analysis of production costs - Comparison between product price and raw materials costs of each pathway * An overview of each production pathway, including: - Raw material(s) consumption figures and product(s) generated - Related technology licensors and block flow diagram of representative industrial processes Keywords: Hydrocarbon Pyrolysis, Cracking Furnace, Ethene, Propene, Shale Gas, CB&I Lummus, Technip, Shaw Stone & Webster, Kellogg-Braun & Root, KBR, Linde, Green Ethylene, Braskem, Chematur Technologies, Petron Scientech, Scientific Design, Dow Chemical, BP, Ethanol Dehydration

Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E81A

Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E81A
Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec
Total Pages: 102
Release: 2019-09-17
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

This report presents a cost analysis of polymer grade (PG) Ethylene production from hydrous ethanol using a dehydration process. The process under analysis is similar to the one proposed by BP Chemicals. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US Patent 8426664, issued to BP in 2013 Keywords: Ethene, Ethyl Alcohol, Vapor-Phase Dehydration, Diethyl Ether, Renewable Feedstock, Green Ethylene

Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E82A

Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E82A
Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec Solutions
Total Pages: 52
Release: 2016-03-06
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1945324317

This report presents a cost analysis of polymer grade (PG) Ethylene production from hydrous ethanol using a dehydration process. The process under analysis is similar to the processes developed by Chematur and Petron. In this process, the reaction system is composed of multiple reactors in series and a single furnace. The system uses ethanol as heating fluid, with no injection of additional steam. This report examines one-time costs associated with the construction of a United States-based plant and the continuing costs associated with the daily operation of such a plant. More specifically, it discusses: * Capital Investment, broken down by: - Total fixed capital required, divided in production unit (ISBL); infrastructure (OSBL) and contingency - Alternative perspective on the total fixed capital, divided in direct costs, indirect costs and contingency - Working capital and costs incurred during industrial plant commissioning and start-up * Production cost, broken down by: - Manufacturing variable costs (raw materials, utilities) - Manufacturing fixed costs (maintenance costs, operating charges, plant overhead, local taxes and insurance) - Depreciation and corporate overhead costs * Raw materials consumption, products generation and labor requirements * Process block flow diagram and description of industrial site installations (production unit and infrastructure) This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US Patent 20130178674, issued to Petron in 2013 Keywords: Ethene, Ethyl Alcohol, Vapor-Phase Dehydration, Fixed-Bed Reactor, Renewable Feedstock, Green Ethylene

Ethylene Production Cost Analysis - Overview - Ethylene AA01

Ethylene Production Cost Analysis - Overview - Ethylene AA01
Author: Intratec Solutions
Publisher:
Total Pages: 58
Release: 2016-03
Genre:
ISBN: 9781945324222

This report presents alternatives for producing Ethylene from different feedstocks and a cost comparison of these alternatives, across different countries. More specifically, the report compares the costs of Ethylene production through the following pathways:* Pathway 1: Ethylene Production from Ethane* Pathway 2: Ethylene Production from Ethane and Propane* Pathway 3: Green Ethylene Production from EthanolIn Pathways 1 and 2, Ethylene is produced via steam cracking of different feedstocks: ethane and a mixture of ethane and propane. In Pathway 3, Ethylene is produced from ethanol, which is a renewable feedstock.The analysis presented in this report includes:* A comparison of the economic potential of the pathways listed above in several countries, comprising: * Comparative analysis of capital costs * Comparative analysis of production costs * Comparison between product price and raw materials costs of each pathway * An overview of each production pathway, including: * Raw material(s) consumption figures and product(s) generated * Related technology licensors and block flow diagram of representative industrial processes Keywords: Hydrocarbon Pyrolysis, Cracking Furnace, Ethene, Propene, Shale Gas, CB&I Lummus, Technip, Shaw Stone & Webster, Kellogg-Braun & Root, KBR, Linde, Green Ethylene, Braskem, Chematur Technologies, Petron Scientech, Scientific Design, Dow Chemical, BP, Ethanol Dehydration

Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E84A

Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E84A
Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec
Total Pages: 103
Release: 2019-09-17
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

This report presents a cost analysis of polymer grade (PG) Ethylene production from hydrous ethanol using a dehydration process. The process under analysis is similar to the process developed by Scientific Design. In this process ethanol is dehydrated in the vapor phase to Ethylene in a system comprised of 1 reactor and 1 furnace. The product from reaction is passed through quench, compression and distillation, so Polymer Grade Ethylene can be obtained. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Bruscino, M., 'Biorefineries: Fact or Fiction?', Hydrocarbon Processing, August 2009, Vol. 88 No. 8 p.65-70 Keywords: Ethene, Ethyl Alcohol, SD, Syndol Catalyst, Vapor-Phase Dehydration, Fixed-Bed Reactor, Renewable Feedstock, Green Ethylene