Epistemetrics

Epistemetrics
Author: Nicholas Rescher
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 138
Release: 2006-03-13
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780521861205

In this text, Nicholas Rescher illustrates the limits that confront our efforts to advance the frontiers of knowledge.

Principles of Knowledge Management

Principles of Knowledge Management
Author: Eliezer Geisler
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 454
Release: 2015-03-26
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1317415159

This text provides a comprehensive introduction to the new field of knowledge management. It approaches the subject from a management rather than a highly technical point of view, and provides students with a state-of-the-art survey of KM and its implementation in diverse organizations. The text covers the nature of knowledge (tacit and explicit), the origins and units of organizational knowledge, and the evolution of knowledge management in contemporary society. It explores the implementation and utilization of knowledge management systems, and how to measure their impact, outputs, and benefits. The book includes a variety of original case studies that illustrate specific situations in which the absence or existence of knowledge management systems has been crucial to the organization's actions. Charts and figures throughout help clarify more complex phenomena and classifications, and each chapter includes review questions and a comprehensive index.

Knowledge and Knowledge Systems: Learning from the Wonders of the Mind

Knowledge and Knowledge Systems: Learning from the Wonders of the Mind
Author: Geisler, Eliezer
Publisher: IGI Global
Total Pages: 370
Release: 2007-09-30
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1599049201

Previous research in the knowledge management and information systems fields simply define knowledge by a few categories, and then describe knowledge systems and their usage and the difficulties with them. Knowledge and Knowledge Systems: Learning from the Wonders of the Mind starts from the beginning: where and how knowledge is formed and how it can be measured, describing humans and their knowledge path from conception and birth to maturity.

Epistemetrics

Epistemetrics
Author: Nicholas Rescher
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 4
Release: 2006-03-13
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 113944901X

When this book was originally published in 2006, Epistemetrics was not as yet a scholarly discipline. With regard to scientific information there was the discipline of scientometrics, represented by a journal of that very name. Science, however, had a monopoly on knowledge. Although it is one of our most important cognitive resources, it is not our only one. While scientometrics is a centerpiece of epistemetrics, it is not the whole of it. Nicholas Rescher's endeavor to quantify knowledge is not only of interest in itself, but is also instructive in bringing into sharper relief the nature of and the explanatory rationale for the limits that unavoidably confront our efforts to advance the frontiers of knowledge. In particular, his book demonstrates the limitations of human knowledge and will be of great value to scholars working in this area.

Rescher Studies

Rescher Studies
Author: Robert Almeder
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 583
Release: 2013-05-02
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 3110329093

In a career extending over almost six decades, Nicholas Rescher has conducted researches in almost every principal area of philosophy, historical and systematic alike. In this extraordinary volume, two dozen scholars join in offering penetrating discussions of various facets of Rescher’s investigations. The result is an instructively critical panorama of the many-faceted contributions of this important American philosopher. Born in Germany in 1928, Nicholas Rescher came to the U.S. at the age of nine. He is University Professor of Philosophy at the University of Pittsburgh where he has also served as Chairman of the Philosophy Department and as director (and currently chairman) of the Center for Philosophy of Science. In a productive research career extending over six decades, he has established himself as a systematic philosopher of the old style. His work represents a many-sided approach to fundamental philosophical issues that weaves together threads of thought from continental idealism and American pragmatism. And apart from this larger program Rescher has made various specific contributions to logic (the conception autodescriptive systems of many-sided logic), the history of logic (the medieval Arabic theory of modal syllogistic), to the theory of knowledge (epistemetrics as a quantitative approach in theoretical epistemology), and to the philosophy of science (the theory of a logarithmic retardation of scientific progress). Rescher has also worked in the area of futuristics, and along with Olaf Helmer and Norman Dalkey is co-inaugurator of the so-called Delphi method of forecasting. Ten books about Rescher’s philosophy have been published in four languages. Rescher earned his doctorate at Princeton in 1951 while still at the age of twenty-two—a record for Princeton’s Department of Philosophy. He has served as a President of the American Philosophical Association, of the American Catholic Philosophy Association, of the American G. W. Leibniz Society, of the C. S. Peirce Society, and of the American Metaphysical Society. He was the founder of the American Philosophical Quarterly. An honorary member of Corpus Christi College, Oxford, he has been elected to membership in the European Academy of Arts and Sciences (Academia Europaea), the Royal Society of Canada, the Institut International de Philosophie, and several other learned academies. Having held visiting lectureships at Oxford, Constance, Salamanca, Munich, and Marburg, he has been awarded fellowships by the Ford, Guggenheim, and National Science Foundations. Author of some hundred books ranging over many areas of philosophy, over a dozen of them translated from English into other languages, he is the recipient of eight honorary degrees from universities on three continents. He was awarded the Alexander von Humboldt Prize for Humanistic Scholarship in 1984, the Belgian Prix Mercier in 2005, and the Aquinas Medal of the American Catholic Philosophical Association in 2007.

Studies in Cognitive Finitude

Studies in Cognitive Finitude
Author: Nicholas Rescher
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 134
Release: 2013-05-02
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 3110326345

For over thirty years Professor Rescher has been preoccupied with exploring the scope and limits of human knowledge from an array of different points of view. This book collects together these various threads into a unified treatment of this overall terrain. It argues in detail that while scepticism is about the prospect of factual knowledge about the world is emphatically unwarranted, nevertheless the project of amplifying this knowledge does encounter some specifiable and insuperable limits.

Is Philosophy Dispensable?

Is Philosophy Dispensable?
Author: Nicholas Rescher
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 128
Release: 2013-05-02
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 3110321165

During 2005-2006 I continued my longstanding practice of writing occasional studies on philosophical topics, both for formal presentation and for informal discussion with colleagues. While my forays of this kind have usually issued in journal publications, this has not been so in the preset case so that the studies offered here encompass substantially new material. Notwithstanding their thematic variation, they manifest a uniformity of treatment and method in a way that is characteristic of my philosophical modus operandi and inherent is its endeavors to treat classical issues from novel points of view.' Nicholas Rescher

The Philosophical Review

The Philosophical Review
Author: Jacob Gould Schurman
Publisher:
Total Pages: 626
Release: 2006
Genre: Electronic journals
ISBN:

An international journal of general philosophy.

Agent-based Modeling of Tax Evasion

Agent-based Modeling of Tax Evasion
Author: Sascha Hokamp
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 388
Release: 2018-03-19
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1119155681

The only single-source guide to understanding, using, adapting, and designing state-of-the-art agent-based modelling of tax evasion A computational method for simulating the behavior of individuals or groups and their effects on an entire system, agent-based modeling has proven itself to be a powerful new tool for detecting tax fraud. While interdisciplinary groups and individuals working in the tax domain have published numerous articles in diverse peer-reviewed journals and have presented their findings at international conferences, until Agent-based Modelling of Tax Evasion there was no authoritative, single-source guide to state-of-the-art agent-based tax evasion modeling techniques and technologies. Featuring contributions from distinguished experts in the field from around the globe, Agent-Based Modelling of Tax Evasion provides in-depth coverage of an array of field tested agent-based tax evasion models. Models are presented in a unified format so as to enable readers to systematically work their way through the various modeling alternatives available to them. Three main components of each agent-based model are explored in accordance with the Overview, Design Concepts, and Details (ODD) protocol, each section of which contains several sub elements that help to illustrate the model clearly and that assist readers in replicating the modeling results described. Presents models in a unified and structured manner to provide a point of reference for readers interested in agent-based modelling of tax evasion Explores the theoretical aspects and diversity of agent-based modeling through the example of tax evasion Provides an overview of the characteristics of more than thirty agent-based tax evasion frameworks Functions as a solid foundation for lectures and seminars on agent-based modelling of tax evasion The only comprehensive treatment of agent-based tax evasion models and their applications, this book is an indispensable working resource for practitioners and tax evasion modelers both in the agent-based computational domain and using other methodologies. It is also an excellent pedagogical resource for teaching tax evasion modeling and/or agent-based modeling generally.

Metaphysics

Metaphysics
Author: Nicholas Rescher
Publisher:
Total Pages: 360
Release: 2006
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN:

"Nicholas Rescher presents key topics that have always figured on the agenda of metaphysics - the nature and rationale of existence, how we distinguish what is actual what is unreal and merely possible, as well as the prospects and limits of our knowledge of the real." "A central theme of Rescher's approach to metaphysics is the inherent complexity of actual existence and the consequent limitedness of our knowledge of the world. He argues that the ideal of perfected knowledge - of a grasp on the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth - is just that, an inherently unrealizable ideal. Still, emphasizing that partial understanding and approximate explanation are certainly better than none at all, he rejects the nihilistic brand of skepticism, instead he endorses a fallibilism that is realistic in its insistence that our efforts to understand reality will always remain imperfect and incomplete. The spirit of realism accordingly pervades the metaphysical explanations of this work."--BOOK JACKET.