English Auxiliaries

English Auxiliaries
Author: Anthony Warner
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 0
Release: 1993-11-18
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 0521302846

A detailed account of the grammar and historical development of English auxiliaries.

Syntactic and Semantic Mastery of English Auxiliaries by Kurd Learners at College Level

Syntactic and Semantic Mastery of English Auxiliaries by Kurd Learners at College Level
Author: Paiman Hama Salih Sabir
Publisher: UPA
Total Pages: 135
Release: 2016-05-02
Genre: Foreign Language Study
ISBN: 076186654X

The Syntax and Semantics of English Auxiliaries by Kurd Learners at College Level is concerned with the syntactic and semantic aspects of English auxiliary verbs (which comprise the primary and the modals) as a problematic area for English foreign language learners. The study aims at investigating Kurd EFL learners’ ability in recognizing and producing the various forms and meanings of English auxiliary verbs, clarifying the problems that Kurd EFL learners encounter in learning the auxiliary verbs and identifies the sources behind them, and trying to put suitable suggestions to overcome these problems. Its use of error analysis methodology makes this study unique as there are no other studies within its field to deal with topic in such a systematic and analytical method.

English Auxiliaries

English Auxiliaries
Author: Anthony R. Warner
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2009-03-19
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9780521103213

Auxiliaries are one of the most complex areas of English syntax. Disagreement over both the principles and details of their grammar has been substantial. Anthony Warner here offers a detailed account of both their synchronic and diachronic properties. He first argues that lexical properties are central to their grammar, which is relatively non-abstract. He then traces in detail the history of processes of grammaticalisation in their development and claims most notably that we can identify a group of auxiliaries in English from an early period on formal, not just semantic, grounds. This book meets the dual challenge of accounting for both the grammar and the history of the English auxiliary. It will be essential reading for all those interested in English syntax and its history.

Auxiliaries

Auxiliaries
Author: Bernd Heine
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 175
Release: 1993-09-30
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 0195359275

Offering a new perspective on auxiliaries in particular and language structure in general, this study argues that language cannot be explained satisfactorily with reference to linguistic variables alone; what is required in addition are extra-linguistic parameters relating to how we perceive the world around us, and how we utilize the linguistic resources available to us to conceptualize our experiences, and to communicate successfully. Rather than a closed, self-contained system, language is an entity that is constantly shaped by such external factors as cognitive forces, pragmatic manipulation, history, etc. These factors are responsible for the emergence of chain-like linguistic structures, and auxiliaries are typical examples of such structures, which Heine describes as grammaticalization chains. A limited number of concrete event schemas are discussed and these schemas are shown to be responsible for much of the linguistic diversity that auxiliary constructions exhibit in the languages of the world.

Linguistic Categories: Auxiliaries and Related Puzzles

Linguistic Categories: Auxiliaries and Related Puzzles
Author: F. Heny
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 318
Release: 1983-08-31
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9789027714787

Based on Papers Presented at the Fourth Groningen Round Table, Held in July 1980 and Organized by the Institute for General Linguistics of Groningen University

Modal Auxiliaries from Late Old to Early Middle English

Modal Auxiliaries from Late Old to Early Middle English
Author: Kousuke Kaita
Publisher: Herbert Utz Verlag
Total Pages: 218
Release: 2015-04-17
Genre: English language
ISBN: 3831643784

Why do Modern English modal auxiliaries ought to, should, and must, meaning OBLIGATION, occur in the present tense, yet their forms are in the preterite? Why does to accompany ought? One of the solutions to these questions is to look at the history of the English language. This monograph deals with the history of ought to, should, and must, which are of different syntactic and semantic origins: ought to stems from a main verb of Old English āgan ‘to have’ (POSSESSION) along with to; should derives from sculan ‘must’ with its ‘deviation’ to shall, and mōtan originates in ‘to be allowed to’ (PERMISSION). The work concentrates on the transition from Old English (700-1100) to Middle English (1100-1500), which is a crucial period in the history of the English language. Topics addressed include the linguistic review of modality, the philological reading of primary texts, and the occasional reference to the other Germanic languages.

The Oxford Handbook of Grammaticalization

The Oxford Handbook of Grammaticalization
Author: Heiko Narrog
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 948
Release: 2011-10-13
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 0199586780

This book presents a critical assessment of research on grammaticalization, a central element in the process by which grammars are created. Leading scholars discuss its core theoretical and methodological bases, report on work in the field, and point to directions for new research. They represent every relevant theoretical perspective and approach.

The Syntax of Romanian

The Syntax of Romanian
Author: Carmen Dobrovie-Sorin
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 324
Release: 1994
Genre: Foreign Language Study
ISBN: 9783110135411

The architecture of the human language faculty has been one of the main foci of the linguistic research of the last half century. This branch of linguistics, broadly known as Generative Grammar, is concerned with the formulation of explanatory formal accounts of linguistic phenomena with the ulterior goal of gaining insight into the properties of the 'language organ'. The series comprises high quality monographs and collected volumes that address such issues. The topics in this series range from phonology to semantics, from syntax to information structure, from mathematical linguistics to studies of the lexicon. To discuss your book idea or submit a proposal, please contact Birgit Sievert