Employment Growth from Public Support of Innovation in Small Firms

Employment Growth from Public Support of Innovation in Small Firms
Author: Albert N. Link
Publisher: W.E. Upjohn Institute
Total Pages: 191
Release: 2012
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0880993855

Investigates the impacts of the U.S. publicly-funded Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) programme's funding on the overall employment growth of SBIR-award recipient firms. Finds that, on average, the overall employment effects associated with the SBIR programme are large absolutely and relative to dollars of funding, but these effects are, in general, not statistically significant.

Public Support of Innovation in Entrepreneurial Firms

Public Support of Innovation in Entrepreneurial Firms
Author: Albert N. Link
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 209
Release: 2013-12-27
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1783476931

Based on data collected by the National Research Council of the National Academies of the United States on projects funded through the SBIR program, these papers form a comprehensive foundation that will serve as a critical guide to the topic for both

Small Firms and U.S. Technology Policy

Small Firms and U.S. Technology Policy
Author: Albert N. Link
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 157
Release: 2023-03-02
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1802205594

While much has been written about the U.S. Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) program from both an institutional and a policy perspective, there remains a conspicuous void of general information about firms and research projects that are funded through the program. Providing a multi-dimensional picture of such firms and their projects, this incisive book is designed to help the reader understand in more depth the social benefits associated with the SBIR program.

Bending the Arc of Innovation: Public Support of R&D in Small, Entrepreneurial Firms

Bending the Arc of Innovation: Public Support of R&D in Small, Entrepreneurial Firms
Author: A. Link
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 141
Release: 2013-08-05
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1137370882

In this exciting work, Link and Scott summarize more than a decade of their research on public support of R&D in small, entrepreneurial firms, concluding public R&D investments, primarily funded by the U.S. Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) program, are indeed bending the arc of innovation. Firms that receive SBIR project funding would not undertake the projects in the absence of SBIR's support. SBIR support has had a positive impact on the employment trajectory of firms and their ability to commercialize innovations. Bending the Arc of Innovation offers a theoretical model of the effects of the SBIR program. Link and Scott demonstrate that with SBIR support of R&D often comes contractual commercial agreements with other firms to sell the rights to the technology generated by the public support. These agreements between another firm and a small firm with a SBIR-award enable an effective transfer of knowledge created with the small firm's publicly-supported research. Both parties to the agreement have better access to the knowledge resources of the other. Link and Scott show how these agreements allow the dedication of resources and organizational efforts necessary for the commercially successful access to and use of external knowledge.

Measuring Entrepreneurial Businesses

Measuring Entrepreneurial Businesses
Author: John Haltiwanger
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 488
Release: 2017-09-21
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 022645407X

Measuring Entrepreneurial Businesses: Current Knowledge and Challenges brings together and unprecedented group of economists, data providers, and data analysts to discuss research on the state of entrepreneurship and to address the challenges in understanding this dynamic part of the economy. Each chapter addresses the challenges of measuring entrepreneurship and how entrepreneurial firms contribute to economies and standards of living. The book also investigates heterogeneity in entrepreneurs, challenges experienced by entrepreneurs over time, and how much less we know than we think about entrepreneurship given data limitations. This volume will be a groundbreaking first serious look into entrepreneurship in the NBER's Income and Wealth series.

Principal Investigators and R&D Failure

Principal Investigators and R&D Failure
Author: Morgan Boyce
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 124
Release: 2023-10-19
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3031436083

Failure in R&D efforts are fairly common and with many factors that contribute to the outcome. This book focuses on the role of principal investigators (PIs) in R&D project failures and provides a theoretical model explaining how firm characteristics, including those of the PIs, impact the probability of failure. The theoretical model also serves as a structural form model to motivate the empirical analysis which assesses the probability of failure in small technology-based firms. The author uses data from the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE) Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) program to build a new and informative tool to assess R&D projects and demonstrate the strengths of the theoretical model. The association between PIs and R&D failure not only provides insights that can have a downstream impact to economic growth, but it can also provide policymakers with valuable information to aid decisions in allocating funds for R&D.

Public Sector Technology Transfer

Public Sector Technology Transfer
Author: Albert N. Link
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 175
Release: 2024-03-14
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1035310538

In this insightful book, Albert N. Link offers an incisive explanation as to why the U.S. public sector is involved in technology transfer, and how the institutions that support technology transfer have become a cornerstone of U.S. economic growth and development.

The Economics and Science of Measurement

The Economics and Science of Measurement
Author: Albert N. Link
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 60
Release: 2021-07-08
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1000442233

Metrology is the study of measurement science. Although classical economists have emphasized the importance of measurement per se, the majority of economics-based writings on the topic have taken the form of government reports related to the activities of specific national metrology laboratories. This book is the first systematic study of measurement activity at a national metrology laboratory, and the laboratory studied is the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) within the U.S. Department of Commerce. The primary objective of the book is to emphasize for academic and policy audiences the economic importance of measurement not only as an area of study but also as a tool for sustaining technological advancement as an element of economic growth. Toward this goal, the book offers an overview of the economic benefits and consequences of measurement standards; an argument for public sector support of measurement standards; a historical perspective of the measurement activities at NIST; an empirical analysis of one particular measurement activity at NIST, namely calibration testing; and a roadmap for future research on the economics of metrology.

The Social Value of New Technology

The Social Value of New Technology
Author: Albert N. Link
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 297
Release:
Genre: Economic development
ISBN: 178811633X

New technologies, with their practical contributions, provide social value. The chapters in this volume view this social value from a program evaluation perspective, and the focus of the evaluations is the generation of new technology funded by public sector agencies. The authors provide important background on methodology and application and show that it is relevant not only to the established scholars and practitioners, but also to students.