Empirical Essays on Remote Work and Transparency in Performance Management

Empirical Essays on Remote Work and Transparency in Performance Management
Author: Felix Bölingen
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 222
Release: 2024-07-29
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3947095120

This dissertation consists of four studies that address the impact of two human resource management practices - remote work and transparency in performance management - on outcomes that are vital to organizations and society at large. The first study, using a sample of 545 employees, examines the conditions under which remote work influences employees' work-home interface and satisfaction outcomes. The second study, using data from dual-earner couples in Germany, adopts a systems perspective, understanding employees and their romantic partners as an entangled unit that responds to increased remote work. Taken together, these studies contribute to a deeper understanding of why employees' experiences of remote work are heterogeneous. Employees may thrive in remote work arrangements; however, work coming into the wrong home can increase work-home conflict, decrease satisfaction, and increase loneliness. The last two studies contribute to a controversial debate in academia and practice about the extent to which performance management should be transparent. Study three presents a theoretical model of performance feedback transparency and tests the predictions in a laboratory experiment. Results show that increased transparency of performance feedback induces both status concerns and a learning focus, which predict employee task performance. Study four examines the emotion-driven performance consequences of miscalibrated pay expectations, a potential outcome of insufficient transparency in performance management. Three experimental studies caution against miscalibrated bonus payments. Taken together, the studies provide evidence that performance management can benefit from a more transparent approach, but that effective pay and performance communication is a delicate act.

The Many Selves in Social Structures - Applications to Corporate Strategy, Work-Life Dynamics, and Cross-Class Interactions

The Many Selves in Social Structures - Applications to Corporate Strategy, Work-Life Dynamics, and Cross-Class Interactions
Author: Alejandro Hermida Carrillo
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 170
Release: 2024-08-23
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3947095139

How do identities shape and react to the socio-economic landscape? I draw from paradigms in cultural anthropology, organizational behavior, and sociology to dissect how distinct elements of individual identity inform and transform social interactions within corporate, work-life, and social class structures. In my first study, I provide evidence for the role of similarity and dissimilarity in visual (e.g., age, gender) and psychological (i.e., personality) attributes among CEOs on strategic imitation following underperformance. In the second project, I examine how romantic couples' joint preferences for integration or segmentation of their work and home spheres influence their domestic harmony, zooming into the context of remote work. In the final project, I explore how social class disparities among conversation partners influence the amount and type of information about the self, conveyed during the interaction. I address my projects by combining analytical strategies designed for the study of similarities and differences - e.g., spline regression and response surface analysis - with techniques aimed to capture the complexity of individual identity - e.g., surveys, archival data, and natural language processing. My research bridges theoretical and methodological paradigms in the social sciences, underscoring the multiplicity of the self as a critical nexus for interdisciplinary dialogue.

Performance Management

Performance Management
Author: Elaine D. Pulakos
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 216
Release: 2009-03-12
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 9781444308754

Performance Management presents an end-to-end practicalmodel of effective performance management that shows how to developand implement performance management systems that yield bottom lineresults. Practical step by step guidance and examples Realities associated with implementing best practices andavoiding common pitfalls Jobs and circumstances where common practices will and will notwork well Proven approaches from leading organizations Insights for everyone involved in performance managementthrough senior leadership

Increasing Productivity Through Performance Appraisal

Increasing Productivity Through Performance Appraisal
Author: Gary P. Latham
Publisher: Prentice Hall
Total Pages: 276
Release: 1981
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

Describes an effective approach to measuring an individual's performance that provides a solid base for promotion compensation decissions and stimulates employ productivity.

The Routledge Companion to Human Resource Development

The Routledge Companion to Human Resource Development
Author: Rob F. Poell
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 733
Release: 2014-09-25
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 113672706X

The field of Human Resource Development (HRD) has grown in prominence as an independent discipline from its roots in both management and education since the 1980s. There has been continual debate about the boundaries of HRD ever since. Drawing on a wide and respected international contributor base and with a focus on international markets, this book provides a thematic overview of current knowledge in HRD across the globe. The text is separated into nine sections which explore the origins of the field, adjacent and related fields, theoretical approaches, policy perspectives, interventions, core issues and concerns, HRD as a profession, HRD around the world, and emerging topics and future trends. An epilogue rounds off the volume by considering the present and future states of the discipline, and suggesting areas for further research. The Routledge Companion to Human Resource Development is an essential resource for researchers, students and HRD professionals alike.

Sustainable Human Resource Management

Sustainable Human Resource Management
Author: Sita Vanka
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 314
Release: 2020-08-13
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9811556563

This book provides a multi-stakeholder perspective on sustainable HRM for the policymakers, managers and academics, addressing issues, approaches, research studies/frameworks and emerging patterns relating to the subject. It discusses various aspects of sustainability, such as making HR more responsible for ensuring sustainability focusing on the triple bottom line, characteristics of sustainable HRM, psychological contracts, emotional intelligence, and psychological capital. The book also explores organizational citizenship behavior, employment relations, employee engagement, sustainable leadership, disruptive HR practices, sustaining employee motivation, educational sustainability, sustainable career management, sustainable environment, employer and employee branding, sustainable organizations, organization culture, training for sustainability, sustainable employee performance, business sustainability and sustainable employability. It provides an update on the concept, processes, issues and emerging paradigms from multidimensional and cross-country perspectives to showcase sustainable HR practices, and appeals to the academics, practitioners and policymakers in the area of HRM.

Strategy and Human Resource Management

Strategy and Human Resource Management
Author: Peter Boxall
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 425
Release: 2022-07-14
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1350309869

Strategy and Human Resource Management is concerned with examining how HR strategy impacts on an organisation's chances of survival and its relative success, and with understanding how it varies across important organisational, industry and societal contexts. It takes an analytical approach, which examines and explains what managers do and why they do it before offering any sort of prescription for what the authors think they should do. This approach is grounded in research but is brought to life with examples, cases and vignettes to offer a practice-orientated analysis of the subject. As well as explaining important general principles in strategic HRM, critical features of the different contexts in which they are applied are examined. For this fifth edition, there is increased coverage of contemporary topics, including capital markets and increasing financialisation, Industry 4.0, the shaping of employee voice under different varieties of capitalism and the effects of austerity. Strategy and Human Resource Management retains, however, the classic sources that are fundamental to the subject while also including important theoretical advances and the best new studies of strategies in the world of work and people.

Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States

Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 348
Release: 2009-07-29
Genre: Law
ISBN: 0309142393

Scores of talented and dedicated people serve the forensic science community, performing vitally important work. However, they are often constrained by lack of adequate resources, sound policies, and national support. It is clear that change and advancements, both systematic and scientific, are needed in a number of forensic science disciplines to ensure the reliability of work, establish enforceable standards, and promote best practices with consistent application. Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States: A Path Forward provides a detailed plan for addressing these needs and suggests the creation of a new government entity, the National Institute of Forensic Science, to establish and enforce standards within the forensic science community. The benefits of improving and regulating the forensic science disciplines are clear: assisting law enforcement officials, enhancing homeland security, and reducing the risk of wrongful conviction and exoneration. Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States gives a full account of what is needed to advance the forensic science disciplines, including upgrading of systems and organizational structures, better training, widespread adoption of uniform and enforceable best practices, and mandatory certification and accreditation programs. While this book provides an essential call-to-action for congress and policy makers, it also serves as a vital tool for law enforcement agencies, criminal prosecutors and attorneys, and forensic science educators.

Digital and Social Media Marketing

Digital and Social Media Marketing
Author: Nripendra P. Rana
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 337
Release: 2019-11-11
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3030243745

This book examines issues and implications of digital and social media marketing for emerging markets. These markets necessitate substantial adaptations of developed theories and approaches employed in the Western world. The book investigates problems specific to emerging markets, while identifying new theoretical constructs and practical applications of digital marketing. It addresses topics such as electronic word of mouth (eWOM), demographic differences in digital marketing, mobile marketing, search engine advertising, among others. A radical increase in both temporal and geographical reach is empowering consumers to exert influence on brands, products, and services. Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) and digital media are having a significant impact on the way people communicate and fulfil their socio-economic, emotional and material needs. These technologies are also being harnessed by businesses for various purposes including distribution and selling of goods, retailing of consumer services, customer relationship management, and influencing consumer behaviour by employing digital marketing practices. This book considers this, as it examines the practice and research related to digital and social media marketing.

Performance Management For Dummies

Performance Management For Dummies
Author: Herman Aguinis
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 368
Release: 2019-05-29
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1119557658

Implement best-in-class performance management systems Performance Management For Dummies is the definitive guide to infuse performance management with your organization's strategic goals and priorities. It provides the nuts and bolts of how to define and measure performance in terms of what employees do (i.e., behaviors) and the outcome of what they do (i.e., results) —both for individual employees as well as teams. Inside, you’ll find a new multi-step, cyclical process to help you keep track of your employees' work, identify where they need to improve and how, and ensure they're growing with the organization—and helping the organization succeed. Plus, it’ll show managers to C-Suites how to use performance management not just as an evaluation tool but, just as importantly, to help employees grow and improve on an ongoing basis so they are capable and motivated to support the organization’s strategic objectives. Understand if your performance management system is working Make fixes where needed Get performance evaluation forms, interview protocols, and scripts for feedback meetings Grasp why people make some businesses more successful than others Make performance management a useful rather than painful management tool Get ready to define performance, measure it, help employees improve it, and align employee performance with the strategic goals and priorities of your organization.