Electron Transfer Reactions of Complex Ions in Solution

Electron Transfer Reactions of Complex Ions in Solution
Author: Henry Taube
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 113
Release: 2012-12-02
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0323161138

Electron Transfer Reactions of Complex Ions in Solution covers the significant development of some important area of electron transfer reactions of complex ions. This four-chapter book emerged from a series of lectures at the Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn in November and December 1967. Chapter I presents research studies in cation hydration. This chapter describes principal methods for composition determination of the first coordination spheres of the aquo ions. Chapter II examines the distinction between reactions in which electron transfer takes place from one primary bond system to another. Chapter III discusses some aspects of ligand effects in electron-transfer reactions. This chapter demonstrates that differences in the behavior of systems can be expected at least in the extremes of mechanisms. Chapter IV deals with the history, principles and applications of the induced electron-transfer effect. This book is of great value to electrochemists, students, and researchers.

Electron Transfer Reactions

Electron Transfer Reactions
Author: Stephan S. Isied
Publisher:
Total Pages: 472
Release: 1997
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN:

Begins with a historical overview by Henry Taube. Overviews the advances pioneered by Taube, including mechanisms of electron transfer reactions, charge transfer complexes, and *p back bonding effects in metal-ligand interactions. Discusses applications of principles of electron transfer to diverse areas of chemistry and biology such as the selective and controlled oxidation of organic functional groups, polymerization catalysis, metal biological interactions with DNA, biological electron transfer reactions, and new imaging agents in diagnostic medicine.

A Textbook of Inorganic Chemistry – Volume 1

A Textbook of Inorganic Chemistry – Volume 1
Author: Mandeep Dalal
Publisher: Dalal Institute
Total Pages: 482
Release: 2017-01-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 8193872002

An advanced-level textbook of inorganic chemistry for the graduate (B.Sc) and postgraduate (M.Sc) students of Indian and foreign universities. This book is a part of four volume series, entitled "A Textbook of Inorganic Chemistry – Volume I, II, III, IV". CONTENTS: Chapter 1. Stereochemistry and Bonding in Main Group Compounds: VSEPR theory; dπ -pπ bonds; Bent rule and energetic of hybridization. Chapter 2. Metal-Ligand Equilibria in Solution: Stepwise and overall formation constants and their interactions; Trends in stepwise constants; Factors affecting stability of metal complexes with reference to the nature of metal ion and ligand; Chelate effect and its thermodynamic origin; Determination of binary formation constants by pH-metry and spectrophotometry. Chapter 3. Reaction Mechanism of Transition Metal Complexes – I: Inert and labile complexes; Mechanisms for ligand replacement reactions; Formation of complexes from aquo ions; Ligand displacement reactions in octahedral complexes- acid hydrolysis, base hydrolysis; Racemization of tris chelate complexes; Electrophilic attack on ligands. Chapter 4. Reaction Mechanism of Transition Metal Complexes – II: Mechanism of ligand displacement reactions in square planar complexes; The trans effect; Theories of trans effect; Mechanism of electron transfer reactions – types; outer sphere electron transfer mechanism and inner sphere electron transfer mechanism; Electron exchange. Chapter 5. Isopoly and Heteropoly Acids and Salts: Isopoly and Heteropoly acids and salts of Mo and W: structures of isopoly and heteropoly anions. Chapter 6. Crystal Structures: Structures of some binary and ternary compounds such as fluorite, antifluorite, rutile, antirutile, crystobalite, layer lattices- CdI2, BiI3; ReO3, Mn2O3, corundum, pervoskite, Ilmenite and Calcite. Chapter 7. Metal-Ligand Bonding: Limitation of crystal field theory; Molecular orbital theory: octahedral, tetrahedral or square planar complexes; π-bonding and molecular orbital theory. Chapter 8. Electronic Spectra of Transition Metal Complexes: Spectroscopic ground states, Correlation and spin-orbit coupling in free ions for Ist series of transition metals; Orgel and Tanabe-Sugano diagrams for transition metal complexes (d1 – d9 states); Calculation of Dq, B and β parameters; Effect of distortion on the d-orbital energy levels; Structural evidence from electronic spectrum; John-Tellar effect; Spectrochemical and nephalauxetic series; Charge transfer spectra; Electronic spectra of molecular addition compounds. Chapter 9. Magantic Properties of Transition Metal Complexes: Elementary theory of magneto - chemistry; Guoy’s method for determination of magnetic susceptibility; Calculation of magnetic moments; Magnetic properties of free ions; Orbital contribution, effect of ligand-field; Application of magneto-chemistry in structure determination; Magnetic exchange coupling and spin state cross over. Chapter 10. Metal Clusters: Structure and bonding in higher boranes; Wade’s rules; Carboranes; Metal carbonyl clusters - low nuclearity carbonyl clusters; Total electron count (TEC). Chapter 11. Metal-π Complexes: Metal carbonyls: structure and bonding; Vibrational spectra of metal carbonyls for bonding and structure elucidation; Important reactions of metal carbonyls; Preparation, bonding, structure and important reactions of transition metal nitrosyl, dinitrogen and dioxygen complexes; Tertiary phosphine as ligand.

Charge Transfer in Physics, Chemistry and Biology

Charge Transfer in Physics, Chemistry and Biology
Author: A.M. Kuznetrsov
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 637
Release: 2020-09-23
Genre: Science
ISBN: 100010270X

This book covers the various processes of charge transfer in physics, chemistry and biology and shows the similarities and differences between them. It focuses on the physical mechanisms of the elementary processes to demonstrate their common physical nature.

Metal Ions in Biochemistry

Metal Ions in Biochemistry
Author: Pabitra Krishna Bhattacharya
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 293
Release: 2020-12-13
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1000292649

The second edition of Metal Ions in Biochemistry deals with the multidisciplinary subject of bio-inorganic chemistry, encompassing the disciplines of inorganic chemistry, biochemistry and medicine. The book deals with the role of metal ions in biochemistry, emphasising that biochemistry is mainly the chemistry of metal-biochemical complexes. Hence, the book starts with the structures of biochemicals and the identification of their metal binding sites. Thermodynamic and kinetic properties of the complexes are explained from the point of view of the nature of metal-ligand bonds. Various catalytic and structural roles of metal ions in biochemicals are discussed in detail. Features The role of Na+ and K+ in brain chemistry. The role of zinc insulin in glucose metabolism and its enhancement by vanadium and chromium compounds. Discussion of the role of zinc signals, zinc fingers and cascade effect in biochemistry. Haemoglobin synthesis and the role of vitamin B12 in it. The role of lanthanides in biochemical systems. A detailed discussion of the role of non-metals in biochemistry, a topic missing in most of the books on bio-inorganic chemistry. The study of bio-inorganic chemistry makes biochemists rethink the mechanistic pathways of biochemical reactions mediated by metal ions. There is a realisation of the role of metal complexes and inorganic ions as therapeutics such as iron in leukaemia, thalassemia and sickle cell anaemia, iodine in hypothyroidism and zinc, vanadium and chromium in glucose metabolism. The most recent realisation is of the use of zinc in the prevention and treatment of COVID-19.

Liquids, Solutions, and Interfaces

Liquids, Solutions, and Interfaces
Author: W. Ronald Fawcett
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 638
Release: 2004-07-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0198025440

Fifty years ago solution chemistry occupied a major fraction of physical chemistry textbooks, and dealt mainly with classical thermodynamics, phase equilibria, and non-equilibrium phenomena, especially those related to electrochemistry. Much has happened in the intervening period, with tremendous advances in theory and the development of important new experimental techniques. This book brings the reader through the developments from classical macroscopic descriptions to more modern microscopic details.

Inorganic Chemistry

Inorganic Chemistry
Author: Ram Charitra Maurya
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 663
Release: 2021-04-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3110727285

This book covers different aspects of Inorganic Chemistry in 10 chapters with up-to-date coverage. Some topics include VSEPR theory, delocalized p-bonding in polyatomic molecules, metal clusters and their bonding, stability constants of metal complexes, magnetochemistry, mechanism of inorganic reactions, and molecular orbital (MO) approach of bonding in transition metals. Safe and economical inorganic experiments at UG Levels is also presented.

Polyoxometalate Chemistry for Nano-Composite Design

Polyoxometalate Chemistry for Nano-Composite Design
Author: Toshihiro Yamase
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 232
Release: 2006-04-28
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0306479338

"Chemists from several international polyoxometalate research groups discussed recent results, including: controlled self-organization processes for the preparation of nano-composites; electronic interactions in magnetic mixed-valence cryptands and coronands; synthesis of the novel polyoxometalates with topological or biological significance; systematic investigations in acid-base and/or redox catalysis for organic transformations; and electronic properties in materials science."--Page v

Coordination Chemistry

Coordination Chemistry
Author: Tomoaki Tanase
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Total Pages: 434
Release: 2024-10-16
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1837673268

New to coordination chemistry and looking for some straightforward resources? In this long-established field of science, developments have continued between disciplines. Thus, modern coordination chemistry is recognized as an interdisciplinary molecular science that has developed at the intersection of inorganic and organic chemistry. Translated from the original Japanese, this accessible book is for undergraduate and graduate students and young researchers new to coordination chemistry. It explores transition metal complexes involving d and f orbitals and is structured as a step-by-step guide. It starts with the basics, as the foundation of the topic, progressing in complexity to explain some of the recent interdisciplinary developments. Important analytical methods related to the contents are introduced for completeness. You need look no further for concise and easy-to-understand explanations of coordination chemistry.