Electricity Use in Rural and Islanded Communities

Electricity Use in Rural and Islanded Communities
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 45
Release: 2016-06-28
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0309444128

On behalf of the Quadrennial Energy Review (QER) Task Force, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine hosted a workshop on February 8-9, 2016, titled "Electricity Use in Rural and Islanded Communities." The objective of the workshop was to help the QER Task Force public outreach efforts by focusing on communities with unique electricity challenges. The workshop explored challenges and opportunities for reducing electricity use and associated greenhouse gas emissions while improving electricity system reliability and resilience in rural and islanded communities. This report summarizes the presentation and discussion of the workshop.

The Challenge of Rural Electrification

The Challenge of Rural Electrification
Author: Douglas F. Barnes
Publisher: Earthscan
Total Pages: 367
Release: 2010-09-30
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1936331691

Douglas Barnes and his team of development experts provide an essential guide that can help improve the quality of life to the estimated 1.6 billion rural people in the world who are without electricity. The difficulties in bringing electricity to rural areas are formidable: Low population densities result in high capital and operating costs. Consumers are often poor, and their electricity consumption is low. Politicians interfere with the planning and operations of programs, insisting on favored constituents. Yet, as Barnes and his contributors demonstrate, many countries have overcome these obstacles. The Challenge of Rural Electrification provides lessons from successful programs in Bangladesh, Chile, China, Costa Rica, Mexico, the Philippines, Thailand, and Tunisia, as well as Ireland and the United States. These insights are presented in a format that should be accessible to a broad range of policymakers, development professionals, and community advocates. Barnes and his contributors do not provide a single formula for bringing electricity to rural areas. They do not recommend a specific set of institutional arrangements for the participation of public sector companies, cooperatives, and private firms. They argue instead that successful programs follow a flexible, but still well-defined set of principles: a financially viable plan that clearly accounts for any subsidies; a cooperative relationship between electricity providers and local communities; and an operational separation from day-to-day government and politics.

Electricity Services in Remote Rural Communities

Electricity Services in Remote Rural Communities
Author: Teodoro Sanchez Campos
Publisher: ITDG Publishing
Total Pages: 112
Release: 2006
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

- Describes the design and use of a particular management model for electricity services in isolated rural communities This book describes an innovative model for the organization of electricity services, developed and tested by Practical Action as part of its research and development into access to electricity services in remote rural areas and the sustainability of these services. This small enterprise model was designed with the clear objective of ensuring efficient financial and technical management to take into account the social and economic environment, and to encourage the committed participation of the community. The concept of private management is introduced, where a micro-enterprise is responsible for the running of the system and receives payment in exchange for the management of the service. To date, the model has been piloted in five small hydroelectric plants in the north of Peru, with very positive results. It is proposed that this model could also be used successfully in other energy-generating systems (diesel, solar, wind-powered) with only minor changes. This book will be of interest to all stakeholders in rural electrification: rural electrification organizations at government and private level, researchers on sustainable energy, implementers of rural energy schemes, policy makers, and also students and teachers of courses related to rural energy.

Off-Grid Electricity in Rural Areas

Off-Grid Electricity in Rural Areas
Author: Steven Ward
Publisher:
Total Pages: 36
Release: 2000-12
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9781853395369

This working paper is aimed at people involved in planning rural electrification projects, to demonstrate how participatory techniques could be used, and to assist them to understand and apply these techniques. These stakeholders may be technicians, social workers, economists, or members of NGOs, financial institutions, and the private sector.With the support of the UK Department for International Development, ITDG carried out a program of work from 1995 to 1999 to develop an approach to the participative planning and management of rural electricity supplies. The aim of this approach was to bridge the gap between the bottom-up approach of participation traditionally used in development work in agriculture and water supply, and the technically-led, top-down approach traditionally required for electrification projects.To this end, ITDG's energy programs in Sri Lanka and Zimbabwe developed planning manuals, with guidelines to enable communities to plan energy projects in a participatory way. This working paper presents the guidelines, and describes how they were developed, and the lessons learnt from the process.

Enhancing the Resilience of the Nation's Electricity System

Enhancing the Resilience of the Nation's Electricity System
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 171
Release: 2017-10-25
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0309463076

Americans' safety, productivity, comfort, and convenience depend on the reliable supply of electric power. The electric power system is a complex "cyber-physical" system composed of a network of millions of components spread out across the continent. These components are owned, operated, and regulated by thousands of different entities. Power system operators work hard to assure safe and reliable service, but large outages occasionally happen. Given the nature of the system, there is simply no way that outages can be completely avoided, no matter how much time and money is devoted to such an effort. The system's reliability and resilience can be improved but never made perfect. Thus, system owners, operators, and regulators must prioritize their investments based on potential benefits. Enhancing the Resilience of the Nation's Electricity System focuses on identifying, developing, and implementing strategies to increase the power system's resilience in the face of events that can cause large-area, long-duration outages: blackouts that extend over multiple service areas and last several days or longer. Resilience is not just about lessening the likelihood that these outages will occur. It is also about limiting the scope and impact of outages when they do occur, restoring power rapidly afterwards, and learning from these experiences to better deal with events in the future.

Empowering Communities

Empowering Communities
Author: Oko Obasi
Publisher: Independently Published
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2023-07-30
Genre:
ISBN:

Welcome to "Empowering Communities: A Comprehensive Guide to Rural Electrification." This guide aims to shed light on the transformative power of rural electrification and provide valuable insights for those seeking to embark on this important journey. The electrification of rural areas has the potential to uplift communities, enhance livelihoods, and foster sustainable development. Access to electricity is often taken for granted in urban areas, but it remains a luxury for many rural communities around the world. Lack of electricity hampers progress in various aspects of life, including education, healthcare, agriculture, and economic opportunities. It creates barriers that limit the potential and aspirations of individuals and communities, perpetuating a cycle of poverty and inequality. However, the path to comprehensive rural electrification is not without its challenges. It requires a deep understanding of local needs, careful planning, and coordination among stakeholders. It demands innovative solutions and the utilization of appropriate technologies. It necessitates sustainable financing models and community participation. This guide aims to navigate through these challenges and present a roadmap to success. In this comprehensive guide, we have meticulously compiled information, strategies, and best practices from experts and practitioners in the field of rural electrification. Each chapter delves into a specific aspect of the electrification process, providing practical insights, case studies, and key considerations for implementation. Whether you are a policymaker, a development organization, an entrepreneur, or a community leader, this guide will equip you with the knowledge and tools to make informed decisions and drive change. We believe that rural electrification is not just about providing access to electricity; it is about empowering communities. It is about giving individuals the opportunity to pursue their dreams, improving their quality of life, and contributing to the development of their societies. It is about bridging the gap between urban and rural areas, ensuring that no one is left behind in the pursuit of progress. As we embark on this journey together, let us be reminded of the profound impact that rural electrification can have on individuals, families, and entire communities. Let us recognize the immense potential that lies within these often overlooked regions. Let us join forces to create a brighter and more sustainable future for rural areas worldwide. We hope that this guide will inspire and empower you to take action, to advocate for change, and to contribute to the electrification of rural communities. Together, we can transform lives, break barriers, and build a world where every individual has access to the transformative power of electricity. Open these pages, absorb the knowledge within, and let us embark on this empowering journey of rural electrification.

Enhancing the Resilience of the Nation's Electricity System

Enhancing the Resilience of the Nation's Electricity System
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 171
Release: 2017-09-25
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0309463106

Americans' safety, productivity, comfort, and convenience depend on the reliable supply of electric power. The electric power system is a complex "cyber-physical" system composed of a network of millions of components spread out across the continent. These components are owned, operated, and regulated by thousands of different entities. Power system operators work hard to assure safe and reliable service, but large outages occasionally happen. Given the nature of the system, there is simply no way that outages can be completely avoided, no matter how much time and money is devoted to such an effort. The system's reliability and resilience can be improved but never made perfect. Thus, system owners, operators, and regulators must prioritize their investments based on potential benefits. Enhancing the Resilience of the Nation's Electricity System focuses on identifying, developing, and implementing strategies to increase the power system's resilience in the face of events that can cause large-area, long-duration outages: blackouts that extend over multiple service areas and last several days or longer. Resilience is not just about lessening the likelihood that these outages will occur. It is also about limiting the scope and impact of outages when they do occur, restoring power rapidly afterwards, and learning from these experiences to better deal with events in the future.

Arctic Human Development Report

Arctic Human Development Report
Author: Joan Nymand Larsen
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
Total Pages: 507
Release: 2015-02-18
Genre: Arctic peoples
ISBN: 9289338830

The goals of the second volume of the AHDR – Arctic Human Development Report: Regional Processes and Global Linkages – are to provide an update to the first AHDR (2004) in terms of an assessment of the state of Arctic human development; to highlight the major trends and changes unfolding related to the various issues and thematic areas of human development in the Arctic over the past decade; and, based on this assessment, to identify policy relevant conclusions and key gaps in knowledge, new and emerging Arctic success stories. The production of AHDR-II on the tenth anniversary of the first AHDR makes it possible to move beyond the baseline assessment to make valuable comparisons and contrasts across a decade of persistent and rapid change in the North. It addresses critical issues and emerging challenges in Arctic living conditions, quality of life in the North, global change impacts and adaptation, and Indigenous livelihoods. The assessment contributes to our understanding of the interplay and consequences of physical and social change processes affecting Arctic residents’ quality of life, at both the regional and global scales. It shows that the Arctic is not a homogenous region. Impacts of globalization and environmental change differ within and between regions, between Indigenous and non-Indigenous northerners, between genders and along other axes.