Este manifiesto histórico, escrito por el General Goyeneche en 1810 en respuesta al primer grito de independencia en América Latina, proporciona una perspectiva fascinante sobre la política colonial española en la región y la mentalidad de quienes se resistieron a la independencia. Con un estilo apasionado y una argumentación basada en la experiencia personal de Goyeneche, este texto sigue siendo relevante para entender la compleja historia del proceso de independencia en América Latina. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.