El derecho como sistema autopoiético de la sociedad global

El derecho como sistema autopoiético de la sociedad global
Author: Gunther Teubner
Publisher: Universidad Externado
Total Pages: 170
Release: 2005-01-01
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9587105001

En este volumen se recogen tres importantes contribuciones de este autor, aspirando con ello a divulgar el novedoso planteamiento de este pensador alemán en diversos campos de la sociología jurídica y la teoría del derecho. En general, se puede afirmar que el autor, es, en la actualidad, el máximo exponente mundial de la aplicación de la teoría de los sistemas sociales autopoiéticos al sistema jurídico. La influencia de la teoría de sistemas en su obra se puede apreciar claramente ya en su tesis doctoral y en su escrito de habilitación.

Decrypting Power

Decrypting Power
Author: Ricardo Sanín-Restrepo
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Total Pages: 374
Release: 2020-05-19
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1786609282

Decrypting Power aims to reach a unifying concept that allows the connection of the fundamental theses stemming from critical legal studies, Subaltern studies, decolonization, law and society, global political economy, critical geopolitics and theories of de-coloniality. This volume proposes that this concept is the ‘encryption of power’, a category of analysis that reveals the weakness of political liberalism when it takes the place of the legitimate fundament of democracy, as well as its consummate capacity to conceal new mechanisms of global power. The theory of encryption of power understands that there is only a world where difference exists as the fundamental and sole order, but also that such a possibility is heavily obstructed by the concentration of power in forms of oppression. The world hangs on the thread of this entangled reality, made up of difference and its denial, of democracy and its simulations, of truth and its codifications. The decryption of power is then, above all, a theory of justice essential to radical democracy, which comes fully-equipped to prevail over the conditions that deny the possibility of an egalitarian world.

Soziologische Jurisprudenz

Soziologische Jurisprudenz
Author: Gralf-Peter Calliess
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 950
Release: 2009
Genre: Festschriften
ISBN: 3899495012

Die Festschrift Soziologische Jurisprudenz stellt sich sowohl im Inhalt als auch in der Form in die Tradition der Arbeiten von Gunther Teubner. Die Beiträge lassen sich auf seine Leitperspektive ein, indem sie die Grenzbeziehungen von Recht und Gesellschaft mit je eigenständigen Akzentuierungen reflektieren.

Humanity at Risk

Humanity at Risk
Author: Daniel Innerarity
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Total Pages: 364
Release: 2013-10-24
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1623563194

Humanity at Risk compares diverse approaches to the theme of global threats using the tools of philosophy, critical theory, and political thought alongside more practical, socio-political observations. By defining the idea of "global risk" more specifically, Editors Innerarity and Solana, and their contributors, believe we can understand how these risks should be evaluated, predicted, and managed within the framework of democratic societies.The goal of this book is to highlight more precisely the necessity, in the face of new global risks, for new governance at a national, European, and global level.

Three Liability Regimes for Artificial Intelligence

Three Liability Regimes for Artificial Intelligence
Author: Anna Beckers
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 354
Release: 2021-12-02
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1509949348

This book proposes three liability regimes to combat the wide responsibility gaps caused by AI systems – vicarious liability for autonomous software agents (actants); enterprise liability for inseparable human-AI interactions (hybrids); and collective fund liability for interconnected AI systems (crowds). Based on information technology studies, the book first develops a threefold typology that distinguishes individual, hybrid and collective machine behaviour. A subsequent social science analysis specifies the socio-digital institutions related to this threefold typology. Then it determines the social risks that emerge when algorithms operate within these institutions. Actants raise the risk of digital autonomy, hybrids the risk of double contingency in human-algorithm encounters, crowds the risk of opaque interconnections. The book demonstrates that the law needs to respond to these specific risks, by recognising personified algorithms as vicarious agents, human-machine associations as collective enterprises, and interconnected systems as risk pools – and by developing corresponding liability rules. The book relies on a unique combination of information technology studies, sociological institution and risk analysis, and comparative law. This approach uncovers recursive relations between types of machine behaviour, emergent socio-digital institutions, their concomitant risks, legal conditions of liability rules, and ascription of legal status to the algorithms involved.

Dilemmas of Law in the Welfare State

Dilemmas of Law in the Welfare State
Author: Gunther Teubner
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 352
Release: 2020-10-26
Genre: Law
ISBN: 3112329880

No detailed description available for "Dilemmas of Law in the Welfare State".

Transnational Governance and Constitutionalism

Transnational Governance and Constitutionalism
Author: Christian Joerges
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 402
Release: 2004-06-30
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1847311776

The term transnational governance designates untraditional types of international and regional collaboration among both public and private actors. These legally-structured or less formal arrangements link economic, scientific and technological spheres with political and legal processes. They are challenging the type of governance which constitutional states were supposed to represent and ensure. They also provoke old questions: Who bears the responsibility for governance without a government? Can accountability be ensured? The term 'constitutionalism' is still widely identified with statal form of democratic governance. The book refers to this term as a yardstick to which then contributors feel committed even where they plead for a reconceptualisation of constitutionalism or a discussion of its functional equivalents. 'Transnational governance' is neither public nor private, nor purely international, supranational nor totally denationalised. It is neither arbitrary nor accidental that we present our inquiries into this phenomenon in the series of International Studies on Private Law Theory.

Rough Consensus and Running Code

Rough Consensus and Running Code
Author: Gralf-Peter Calliess
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 382
Release: 2010-05-31
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1847315828

Private law has long been the focus of efforts to explain wider developments of law in an era of globalisation. As consumer transactions and corporate activities continue to develop with scant regard to legal and national boundaries, private law theorists have begun to sketch and conceptualise the possible architecture of a transnational legal theory. Drawing a detailed map of the mixed regulatory landscape of 'hard' and 'soft' laws, official, unofficial, direct and indirect modes of regulation, rules, recommendations and principles as well as exploring the concept of governance through disclosure and transparency, this book develops a theoretical framework of transnational legal regulation. Rough Consensus and Running Code describes and analyses different law-making regimes currently observable in the transnational arena. Its core aim is to reassess the transnational regulation of consumer contracts and corporate governance in light of a dramatic proliferation of rule-creators and compliance mechanisms that can no longer be clearly associated with either the 'state' or the 'market'. The chosen examples from two of the most dynamic legal fields in the transnational arena today serve as backdrops for a comprehensive legal theoretical inquiry into the changing institutional and normative landscape of legal norm-creation.

The Financial Crisis in Constitutional Perspective

The Financial Crisis in Constitutional Perspective
Author: Poul F Kjaer
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 464
Release: 2011-07-27
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1847316662

This volume presents the first thorough sociologically-informed legal analysis of the financial crisis which unfolded in 2008. It combines a multitude of theoretically informed analyses of the causes, dynamics and reactions to the crisis and contextualises these within the general structural transformations characterising contemporary society. It furthermore explores the constitutional implications of the crisis and suggests concrete changes to the constitutional set-up of contemporary society. Although the question of individual responsibility is of crucial importance, the central idea animating the volume is that the crisis cannot be reduced to a mere failure of risk perception and management for which individual and collective actors within and outside of financial organisations are responsible. The 2008 crisis should rather be understood as a symptom of far deeper structural transformations. For example contemporary society is characterised by massive accelerations in the speed with which societal processes are reproduced as well as radical expansions in the level of globalisation. These transformations have, however, been asymmetrical in nature insofar as the economic system has outpaced its legal and political counterparts. The future capability of legal and political systems to influence economic reproduction processes is therefore conditioned by equally radical transformations of their respective operational forms and self-understanding. Potentially the 2008 crisis, therefore, has far-reaching constitutional implications.

El derecho como sistema autopoiético

El derecho como sistema autopoiético
Author: Gunther Teubner
Publisher: U. Externado de Colombia
Total Pages: 19
Release: 2018-02-21
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9587728181

De unos años para acá hace presencia en las discusiones sobre sociología y teoría jurídica la comprensión del derecho basada en el paradigma de sistemas sociales autorreferentes con carácter autopoiético. Durante varios años, el emérito profesor de la Universidad de Frankfurt Gunther Teubner ha participado activamente en esta discusión con originales y enriquecedores aportes. El libro que aquí se presenta es quizá la obra más central y representativa de sus diferentes desarrollos teóricos. Entre otros aspectos, el autor nos presenta una reformulación del sistema jurídico autopoiético como un hiperciclo que se consolida en el tiempo, mediante procesos diferentes de autorreproducción, automantenimiento, y autodescripción.