Effective Field Approach To Phase Transitions And Some Applications To Ferroelectrics 2nd Edition
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Author | : Julio A Gonzalo |
Publisher | : World Scientific |
Total Pages | : 469 |
Release | : 2006-08-24 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9814477508 |
This book begins by introducing the effective field approach, the simplest approach to phase transitions. It provides an intuitive approximation to the physics of such diverse phenomena as liquid-vapor transitions, ferromagnetism, superconductivity, order-disorder in alloys, ferroelectricity, superfluidity and ferroelasticity. The connection between the effective field approach and Landau's theory is stressed.The main coverage is devoted to specific applications of the effective field concept to ferroelectric systems, both hydrogen bonded ferroelectrics, like those in the TGS family, and oxide ferroelectrics, like pure and mixed perovskites.
Author | : Julio Antonio Gonzalo |
Publisher | : World Scientific |
Total Pages | : 242 |
Release | : 1991 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9789810203245 |
Based on a graduate course on phase transitions at the Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, in 1989. Presents a simple explanation of the effective field approach to investigate phase transitions, a well established procedure. Applies the method to a few phase transitions, mostly solid state, with special attention to ferroelectric systems. Acidic paper. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Author | : Julio Alfredo Gonzalo |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 1990 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Julio Antonio Gonzalo |
Publisher | : World Scientific |
Total Pages | : 469 |
Release | : 2006 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9812568751 |
This book begins by introducing the effective field approach, the simplest approach to phase transitions. It provides an intuitive approximation to the physics of such diverse phenomena as liquid-vapor transitions, ferromagnetism, superconductivity, order-disorder in alloys, ferroelectricity, superfluidity and ferroelasticity. The connection between the effective field approach and Landau's theory is stressed.The main coverage is devoted to specific applications of the effective field concept to ferroelectric systems, both hydrogen bonded ferroelectrics, like those in the TGS family, and oxide ferroelectrics, like pure and mixed perovskites.
Author | : Julio A Gonzalo |
Publisher | : World Scientific Publishing Company |
Total Pages | : 238 |
Release | : 1991-05-07 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9813104376 |
The first half of the book presents the effective field approach, which is certainly the simplest approach to investigate cooperative phenomena and the accompanying phase transitions. It provides a common, intuitive approximation to the physics of such diverse phenomena as liquid-vapor transitions, ferromagnetism, superconductivity, order-disorder in alloys, ferroelectricity, superfluidity and ferroelasticity. The connection between the effective field approach and Landau's phenomenological theory is stressed. The latter half is devoted to some specific applications of the effective field concept to ferroelectric systems. Contents:Mean Field Approach to Cooperative Phenomena:An OverviewLiquid-Vapour TransitionsFerromagnetic TransitionsSuperconductive TransitionsOrder-Disorder Transitions in AlloysFerroelectric TransitionsSuperfluid TransitionsFerroelastic TransitionsLandau Theory and Effective Field Approach. Role of FluctuationsEquation of State and the Scaling FunctionAppendix: Effective Field Approach to Superconductors and SuperfluidsSome Application to Ferroelectric Systems:Behaviour at T ≊ Tc of Pure Ferroelectric Systems with Second-Order Phase TransitionEffects of Dipolar Impurities in Small AmountsMixed Ferro-Antiferroelectric Systems and other Mixed Ferroelectric SystemsComments on “Ferroelectricity in Zinc Cadmium Telluride“ Relaxation Phenomena near TcPolarization Reversal in Ferroelectric SystemsPolarization Switching by Domain Wall MotionSwitching Current Pulse ShapeElementary Excitations in Ferroelectrics: Dipole WavesLow Temperature Behaviour of FerroelectricsLogarithmic Corrections Readership: Condensed matter physicists, statistical physicists and physical chemists.
Author | : William Kung |
Publisher | : World Scientific |
Total Pages | : 214 |
Release | : 2009 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9812834974 |
This monograph represents an extension of the author''s original PhD thesis and includes a more thorough discussion on the concepts and mathematics behind his research works on the foam model, as applied to studying issues of phase stability and elasticity for various non-closed packed structures found in fuzzy and colloidal crystals, as well as on a renormalization-group analysis regarding the critical behavior of loop polymers upon which topological constraints are imposed. The common thread behind these two research works is their demonstration of the importance and effectiveness of utilizing geometrical and topological concepts for modeling and understanding soft systems undergoing phase transitions.
Author | : Muller-kirsten Harald J W |
Publisher | : World Scientific Publishing Company |
Total Pages | : 452 |
Release | : 2010-01-21 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9813100966 |
Supersymmetry is a symmetry which combines bosons and fermions in the same multiplet of a larger group which unites the transformations of this symmetry with that of spacetime. Thus every bosonic particle must have a fermionic partner and vice versa. Since this is not what is observed, this symmetry with inherent theoretical advantages must be badly broken. It is hoped that the envisaged collider experiments at CERN will permit a first experimental test, which is expected to revive the interest in supersymmetry considerably.This revised edition of the highly successful text of 20 years ago provides an introduction to supersymmetry, and thus begins with a substantial chapter on spacetime symmetries and spinors. Following this, graded algebras are introduced, and thereafter the supersymmetric extension of the spacetime Poincaré algebra and its representations. The Wess-Zumino model, superfields, supersymmetric Lagrangians, and supersymmetric gauge theories are treated in detail in subsequent chapters. Finally the breaking of supersymmetry is addressed meticulously. All calculations are presented in detail so that the reader can follow every step.
Author | : Indrani Coondoo |
Publisher | : BoD – Books on Demand |
Total Pages | : 467 |
Release | : 2010-12-14 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9533074396 |
Ferroelectric materials exhibit a wide spectrum of functional properties, including switchable polarization, piezoelectricity, high non-linear optical activity, pyroelectricity, and non-linear dielectric behaviour. These properties are crucial for application in electronic devices such as sensors, microactuators, infrared detectors, microwave phase filters and, non-volatile memories. This unique combination of properties of ferroelectric materials has attracted researchers and engineers for a long time. This book reviews a wide range of diverse topics related to the phenomenon of ferroelectricity (in the bulk as well as thin film form) and provides a forum for scientists, engineers, and students working in this field. The present book containing 24 chapters is a result of contributions of experts from international scientific community working in different aspects of ferroelectricity related to experimental and theoretical work aimed at the understanding of ferroelectricity and their utilization in devices. It provides an up-to-date insightful coverage to the recent advances in the synthesis, characterization, functional properties and potential device applications in specialized areas.
Author | : Klaus D Rothe |
Publisher | : World Scientific |
Total Pages | : 350 |
Release | : 2020-09-03 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9811221944 |
Based on a two-semester course held at the University of Heidelberg, Germany, this book provides a solid basis for postgraduate students wishing to obtain a more profound understanding of the foundations of Quantum Field Theory. The book covers a wide spectrum of topics ranging from traditional operator and modern path integral methods, to different regularization and renormalization methods, asymptotic behavior of Green functions, a particular view on the Renormalization Group, and spontaneous symmetry breaking in effective potentials. Much effort has been made to present the material in a transparent, detailed and structured way, which should help the reader to follow the material.
Author | : Hildegard Meyer-ortmanns |
Publisher | : World Scientific |
Total Pages | : 702 |
Release | : 2006-12-06 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9814496278 |
The phase structure of particle physics shows up in matter at extremely high densities and/or temperatures as they were reached in the early universe, shortly after the big bang, or in heavy-ion collisions, as they are performed nowadays in laboratory experiments. In contrast to phase transitions of condensed matter physics, the underlying fundamental theories are better known than their macroscopic manifestations in phase transitions. These theories are quantum chromodynamics for the strong interaction part and the electroweak part of the Standard Model for the electroweak interaction. It is their non-Abelian gauge structure that makes it a big challenge to predict the type of phase conversion between phases of different symmetries and different particle contents. The book is about a variety of analytical and numerical tools that are needed to study the phase structure of particle physics. To these belong convergent and asymptotic expansions in strong and weak couplings, dimensional reduction, renormalization group studies, gap equations, Monte Carlo simulations with and without fermions, finite-size and finite-mass scaling analyses, and the approach of effective actions as supplement to first-principle calculations.