Effect of Wing Modifications on the Longitudinal Stability of a Tailless All-wing Airplane Model

Effect of Wing Modifications on the Longitudinal Stability of a Tailless All-wing Airplane Model
Author: Charles L. Seacord
Publisher:
Total Pages: 30
Release: 1945
Genre: Aerodynamics
ISBN:

Summary: An investigation of the power-off longitudinal stability characteristics of a tailless all-wing airplane model with various wing modifications has been made in the Langley free-flight tunnel. Force and tuft tests were made on the model in the original condition, with the wing tips rotated for washout, with rectangular and swept-forward tips, and with various slat arrangements. Flight tests were made with the original wing and with the original wing equipped with the most promising modifications. The results indicated that changes in tip plan form or rotation of the wing tips did not appreciably reduce the instability at high lift coefficients. Addition of wing slats, however, improved the longitudinal stability at the stall when the slat extended far enough inboard to cover the area that tended to stall first.

Effect of Wing Modifications on the Longitudinal Stability of a Tailless All-wing Airplane Model

Effect of Wing Modifications on the Longitudinal Stability of a Tailless All-wing Airplane Model
Author: Langley Aeronautical Laboratory
Publisher: Hassell Street Press
Total Pages: 30
Release: 2021-09-09
Genre:
ISBN: 9781014076663

This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. To ensure a quality reading experience, this work has been proofread and republished using a format that seamlessly blends the original graphical elements with text in an easy-to-read typeface. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Static Longitudinal Characteristics at High Subsonic Speeds of a Complete Airplane Model with a Highly Tapered Wing Having the 0.80 Chord Line Unswept and with Several Tail Configurations

Static Longitudinal Characteristics at High Subsonic Speeds of a Complete Airplane Model with a Highly Tapered Wing Having the 0.80 Chord Line Unswept and with Several Tail Configurations
Author: Kenneth W. Goodson
Publisher:
Total Pages: 64
Release: 1961
Genre: Stability of airplanes, Longitudinal
ISBN:

An investigation was made at high subsonic speeds of a complete model having a highly tapered wing and several tail configurations. The basic aspect-ratio-4.00 wing had a zero taper and an unswept 0.80 chord line. Several aspect-ratio modifications to the basic wing were made by clipping off portions of the wing tips. The complete model was tested with a chord-plane tail, a T-tail, and a biplane tail (combined T-tail and chord-plane tail). The model was tested in the Langley high-speed 7- by 10-foot tunnel at Mach numbers from 0.60 to 0.92. The data show that, when reduced to the same static margin, all the tail configurations tested on the model provided fairly good stability characteristics, the biplane tail giving the best overall characteristics as regards pitching-moment linearity. Changes in static margin at zero lift coefficient with Mach number were small for the model with these tails over the Mach number range investigated.

Effects of Wing-tip Droop on the Longitudinal Characteristics of Two Highly Swept Wing-body Combinations at Mach Numbers from 0.6 to 1.4

Effects of Wing-tip Droop on the Longitudinal Characteristics of Two Highly Swept Wing-body Combinations at Mach Numbers from 0.6 to 1.4
Author: Earl D. Knechtel
Publisher:
Total Pages: 32
Release: 1957
Genre: Airplanes
ISBN:

An investigation was conducted to determine the effects of wing-tip droop on the longitudinal stability characteristics of a 53 and a 63 degree sweptback wing-body combination. Both models were tested with flat and abruptly drooped wing tips. The 63 degree wing was also tested with a curved drooped tip. In addition, the combined effects of wing fences and extended leading-edge flaps were investigated. The results showed that abrupt droop of the outer 40 percent of the basic 53 degree wing improved the stability characteristics of the model. For the 63 degree swept wing, curved droop caused slight beneficial effects on the stability, whereas abrupt droop caused adverse effects. In general, the most favorable stability characteristics were obtained for either flat or abruptly drooped wings with fences and extended leading-edge flaps.