Economic Impact Analysis Super Bowl Xxx
Download Economic Impact Analysis Super Bowl Xxx full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online free Economic Impact Analysis Super Bowl Xxx ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
| Author | : John L. Fizel |
| Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing USA |
| Total Pages | : 261 |
| Release | : 1999-08-30 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 0313028273 |
The sports industry presents many unusual and interesting opportunities for the application of economic theory and econometrics. In 15 professional papers, this book addresses current economic issues in the industry, including the problem of competitive balance, the location of professional sports teams and their impact on local communities, managerial decision making, and issues related to labor markets. Extending the previous research in sports economics, the papers reflect the most recent applications of economic theory in this area. The book will be a valuable resource for professional economists working on sports economics topics. In two opening chapters on competitive balance, the contributors develop a model for college football and examine the impact of balance on attendance in major league baseball. In a section on the location of professional sports teams, the chapters then develop a model to predict the location of expansion teams, make econometric estimates of the impact of Super Bowls on the host city, and analyze the ownership of stadiums and arenas. Managerial decision making is discussed in chapters that examine alternative econometric models of production in baseball, use a production function model to analyze technological change in Major League Baseball, examine the management of team streaks, consider the competitive balance between American and National Leagues, analyze the efficiency of player trades in the National Basketball Association, and estimate the impact of participation in inter-collegiate sports on academic performance. In the final section on labor markets, the contributors estimate the impact of owner collusion on baseball players' salaries, consider the impact of the new collective bargaining agreement in Major League Baseball, analyze the impact of being a union representative, and examine the impact of the National Football League's salary cap on player's salaries.
| Author | : Roger G. Noll |
| Publisher | : Brookings Institution Press |
| Total Pages | : 540 |
| Release | : 2011-03-01 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 0815720408 |
America is in the midst of a sports building boom. Professional sports teams are demanding and receiving fancy new playing facilities that are heavily subsidized by government. In many cases, the rationale given for these subsidies is that attracting or retaining a professional sports franchise—even a minor league baseball team or a major league pre-season training facility--more than pays for itself in increased tax revenues, local economic development, and job creation. But are these claims true? To assess the case for subsidies, this book examines the economic impact of new stadiums and the presence of a sports franchise on the local economy. It first explores such general issues as the appropriate method for measuring economic benefits and costs, the source of the bargaining power of teams in obtaining subsidies from local government, the local politics of attracting and retaining teams, the relationship between sports and local employment, and the importance of stadium design in influencing the economic impact of a facility. The second part of the book contains case studies of major league sports facilities in Baltimore, Chicago, Cincinnati, Cleveland, Indianapolis, San Francisco, and the Twin Cities, and of minor league stadiums and spring training facilities in baseball. The primary conclusions are: first, sports teams and facilities are not a source of local economic growth and employment; second, the magnitude of the net subsidy exceeds the financial benefit of a new stadium to a team; and, third, the most plausible reasons that cities are willing to subsidize sports teams are the intense popularity of sports among a substantial proportion of voters and businesses and the leverage that teams enjoy from the monopoly position of professional sports leagues.
| Author | : Walter Dunn |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 60 |
| Release | : 2007 |
| Genre | : Special events |
| ISBN | : |
This Managing Travel for Planned Special Events Handbook: Executive Summary is written to communicate new and proven institutional and high-level operational techniques and strategies for achieving a coordinated, proactive approach to managing travel for all planned special events in a region in addition to facilitating successful and cost-effective management of specific planned special events. This technical reference provides a working knowledge of the techniques and strategies that practitioners may use to successfully: (1) plan for and operate a particular planned special event or (2) manage all planned special events in a region. In turn, individual managers and decision makers gain an understanding of the collective tasks to develop and implement solutions for managing travel during a planned special event. Transportation operations vary during a planned special event and identifying issues and advance planning activities to use can lead to the successful travel management for a planned special event.
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 536 |
| Release | : 1999 |
| Genre | : Demographic surveys |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 328 |
| Release | : 1999 |
| Genre | : Convention facilities |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 248 |
| Release | : 2003 |
| Genre | : Fishing |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Zygmunt Vetulani |
| Publisher | : Springer Nature |
| Total Pages | : 361 |
| Release | : 2020-12-30 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : 3030665275 |
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8th Language and Technology Conference: Challenges for Computer Science and Linguistics, LTC 2017, held in Poznan, Poland, in November 2017. The 26 revised papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 97 submissions. The papers selected to this volume belong to various fields of: Language Resources, Tools and Evaluation, Less-Resourced-Languages, Speech Processing, Morphology, Computational Semantics, Machine Translation, and Information Retrieval and Information Extraction.
| Author | : Ralph C. Wilcox |
| Publisher | : State University of New York Press |
| Total Pages | : 299 |
| Release | : 2012-02-01 |
| Genre | : Sports & Recreation |
| ISBN | : 0791487091 |
Reaching beyond the popular celebration of commercial gains often associated with the proliferation of stadiums, events, and teams in the city, Sporting Dystopias explores the role of sport in the process of community building. Scholars from various fields, including anthropology, cultural studies, history, marketing, media studies, and sociology, examine the cultural, economic, and political interplay of sport and the city. The book systematically challenges the overwhelming claims of sport's benefit to the city as it scrutinizes the various tensions inherent in the relationship. Grounded in economic means, racial and ethnic affiliation, and the contestation for space, sport is seen as precipitating a broad range of human challenges.
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 1380 |
| Release | : 1996 |
| Genre | : USA today (Arlington, Va.) |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Ann Mumford |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 324 |
| Release | : 2017-07-05 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : 1351895990 |
The introduction of self-assessment for income tax collection in the late 1990s marked a striking moment of cultural convergence between the UK and the US. This book analyses the socio-political factors leading to and resulting from this fundamental change in the relationship between taxpayers and the Inland Revenue, using perspectives in comparative law and the new outlooks of modern tax and cultural theory. It will be of interest to those studying theories of compliance, cultural legal studies, and law and society.
