Foundations of Economic Analysis of Law

Foundations of Economic Analysis of Law
Author: Steven Shavell
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Total Pages: 760
Release: 2009-07-01
Genre: Law
ISBN: 0674043499

What effects do laws have? Do individuals drive more cautiously, clear ice from sidewalks more diligently, and commit fewer crimes because of the threat of legal sanctions? Do corporations pollute less, market safer products, and obey contracts to avoid suit? And given the effects of laws, which are socially best? Such questions about the influence and desirability of laws have been investigated by legal scholars and economists in a new, rigorous, and systematic manner since the 1970s. Their approach, which is called economic, is widely considered to be intellectually compelling and to have revolutionized thinking about the law. In this book Steven Shavell provides an in-depth analysis and synthesis of the economic approach to the building blocks of our legal system, namely, property law, tort law, contract law, and criminal law. He also examines the litigation process as well as welfare economics and morality. Aimed at a broad audience, this book requires neither a legal background nor technical economics or mathematics to understand it. Because of its breadth, analytical clarity, and general accessibility, it is likely to serve as a definitive work in the economic analysis of law.

Efficiency Instead of Justice?

Efficiency Instead of Justice?
Author: Klaus Mathis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 222
Release: 2009-03-18
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1402097980

Economic analysis of law is an interesting and challenging attempt to employ the concepts and reasoning methods of modern economic theory so as to gain a deeper understanding of legal problems. According to Richard A. Posner it is the role of the law to encourage market competition and, where the market fails because transaction costs are too high, to simulate the result of competitive markets. This would maximize economic efficiency and social wealth. In this work, the lawyer and economist Klaus Mathis critically appraises Posner’s normative justification of the efficiency paradigm from the perspective of the philosophy of law. Posner acknowledges the influences of Adam Smith and Jeremy Bentham, whom he views as the founders of normative economics. He subscribes to Smith’s faith in the market as an ideal allocation model, and to Bentham’s ethical consequentialism. Finally, aligning himself with John Rawls’s contract theory, he seeks to legitimize his concept of wealth maximization with a consensus theory approach. In his interdisciplinary study, the author points out the possibilities as well as the limits of economic analysis of law. It provides a method of analysing the law which, while very helpful, is also rather specific. The efficiency arguments therefore need to be incorporated into a process for resolving value conflicts. In a democracy this must take place within the political decision-making process. In this clearly written work, Klaus Mathis succeeds in making even non-economists more aware of the economic aspects of the law.

An Economic Analysis of Public Law

An Economic Analysis of Public Law
Author: George Dellis
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 320
Release: 2021-03-26
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1800375794

This original and insightful book considers the ways in which public law, which emphasises legality (the Demos), and economics, a science oriented towards the markets (the Agora), intertwine. Throughout, George Dellis argues that the concepts of legality and efficiency should not be perceived separately.

The Economic Analysis of Civil Law

The Economic Analysis of Civil Law
Author: Schäfer, Hans-Bernd
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 648
Release: 2022-01-25
Genre: Law
ISBN: 0857935070

This comprehensive textbook provides a thorough guide to the economic analysis of law, with a particular focus on civil law systems. It encapsulates a structured analysis and nuanced evaluation of norms and legal policies, using the tools of economic theory.

Economic Analysis of Accident Law

Economic Analysis of Accident Law
Author: Steven Shavell
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Total Pages: 327
Release: 2007-03-31
Genre: Law
ISBN: 0674024176

Accident law, if properly designed, is capable of reducing the incidence of mishaps by making people act more cautiously. Since the 1960s, a group of legal scholars and economists have focused on identifying the effects of accident law on people's behavior. Steven Shavell’s book is the definitive synthesis of research to date in this new field.

Law and Economics

Law and Economics
Author: Robert Cooter
Publisher: Addison Wesley Publishing Company
Total Pages: 572
Release: 2000
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

Provides students with a method for applying economic analysis to the study of legal rules and institutions. Four key areas of law are covered: property; contracts; torts; and crime and punishment. Added examples and cases help to clarify economic applications further.

Economic Analysis of Property Rights

Economic Analysis of Property Rights
Author: Yoram Barzel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 180
Release: 1997-04-13
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780521597135

This is a study of the way individuals organise the use of resources in order to maximise the value of their economic rights over these resources.

The Future of Law and Economics

The Future of Law and Economics
Author: Guido Calabresi
Publisher: Yale University Press
Total Pages: 248
Release: 2016-01-28
Genre: Law
ISBN: 0300216262

In a concise, compelling argument, one of the founders and most influential advocates of the law and economics movement divides the subject into two separate areas, which he identifies with Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill. The first, Benthamite, strain, “economic analysis of law,” examines the legal system in the light of economic theory and shows how economics might render law more effective. The second strain, law and economics, gives equal status to law, and explores how the more realistic, less theoretical discipline of law can lead to improvements in economic theory. It is the latter approach that Judge Calabresi advocates, in a series of eloquent, thoughtful essays that will appeal to students and scholars alike.

Economic Analysis of the Arbitrator’s Function

Economic Analysis of the Arbitrator’s Function
Author: Bruno Guandalini
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
Total Pages: 360
Release: 2020-06-16
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9403522704

Economic Analysis of the Arbitrator’s Function Bruno Guandalini Arbitration has become an important market, where arbitrators are rational economic agents maximizing their utility. Although this is self-evident, it is rarely discussed. This penetrating book is the first to comprehensively analyze the market for arbitrators and arbitrators’ economic role within it. In great depth, the author tackles such salient issues as the following: effect of perceived inefficiencies and high costs on arbitration legitimacy; alleged commercialization of the arbitrator’s function; possible ethical problem raised by financial remuneration for rendering justice; what motivates a person to arbitrate; market for arbitrators’ functioning and failures, providing a better understanding of how actors could behave in such a specific market; structural and artificial entry barriers; effect of an arbitrator’s strategic behavior on the arbitrator’s function; limitations on an arbitrator’s rationality; and preventing and correcting these limitations. Numerous references to customs and procedures in major arbitral jurisdictions and to international laws and conventions affecting the efficiency of the arbitrator’s function are included. Pursuing a non-prescriptive analysis, the author draws on the discipline of law and economics, rational choice theory, behavioral economics, and psychological work on bounded rationality. Understanding the arbitrator’s function as a legal institution that is influenced by the market, this pioneer in developing and systematizing the study of the market for arbitrators and how it works will prove of inestimable value to all stakeholders in the arbitration market. Arbitrators, policymakers, regulators, and academics will be enabled to open the way to a more efficient market for arbitrators and betterment in arbitration worldwide.

Economic Analysis of International Law

Economic Analysis of International Law
Author: Eugene Kontorovich
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 303
Release: 2016-07-29
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0857930168

Through original and incisive contributions from leading scholars, this book applies economics and other rational choice methods to an understanding of public international law, providing a bird’s eye view of some of its most fundamental elements from the perspective of economics. The chapters cover a range of topics, beginning with the building blocks of the nation state and continuing with the sources and the enforcement of international law and its various applications and extensions. The application of economic analysis to public international law is still in its formative stages and Economic Analysis of International Law provides a useful overview, as well as setting directions for new research. This volume provides a path through recent literature while identifying new areas and issues for research, making it an invaluable resource for scholars of public international law.