Distance-Regular Graphs

Distance-Regular Graphs
Author: Andries E. Brouwer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 513
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3642743412

Ever since the discovery of the five platonic solids in ancient times, the study of symmetry and regularity has been one of the most fascinating aspects of mathematics. Quite often the arithmetical regularity properties of an object imply its uniqueness and the existence of many symmetries. This interplay between regularity and symmetry properties of graphs is the theme of this book. Starting from very elementary regularity properties, the concept of a distance-regular graph arises naturally as a common setting for regular graphs which are extremal in one sense or another. Several other important regular combinatorial structures are then shown to be equivalent to special families of distance-regular graphs. Other subjects of more general interest, such as regularity and extremal properties in graphs, association schemes, representations of graphs in euclidean space, groups and geometries of Lie type, groups acting on graphs, and codes are covered independently. Many new results and proofs and more than 750 references increase the encyclopaedic value of this book.

Distance-Regular Graphs

Distance-Regular Graphs
Author: Andries E. Brouwer
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2011-12-06
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9783642743436

Ever since the discovery of the five platonic solids in ancient times, the study of symmetry and regularity has been one of the most fascinating aspects of mathematics. Quite often the arithmetical regularity properties of an object imply its uniqueness and the existence of many symmetries. This interplay between regularity and symmetry properties of graphs is the theme of this book. Starting from very elementary regularity properties, the concept of a distance-regular graph arises naturally as a common setting for regular graphs which are extremal in one sense or another. Several other important regular combinatorial structures are then shown to be equivalent to special families of distance-regular graphs. Other subjects of more general interest, such as regularity and extremal properties in graphs, association schemes, representations of graphs in euclidean space, groups and geometries of Lie type, groups acting on graphs, and codes are covered independently. Many new results and proofs and more than 750 references increase the encyclopaedic value of this book.

Strongly Regular Graphs

Strongly Regular Graphs
Author: Andries E. Brouwer
Publisher:
Total Pages: 481
Release: 2022-01-13
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1316512037

This monograph on strongly regular graphs is an invaluable reference for anybody working in algebraic combinatorics.

Algebraic Graph Theory

Algebraic Graph Theory
Author: Chris Godsil
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 453
Release: 2013-12-01
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1461301637

This book presents and illustrates the main tools and ideas of algebraic graph theory, with a primary emphasis on current rather than classical topics. It is designed to offer self-contained treatment of the topic, with strong emphasis on concrete examples.

Spectra of Graphs

Spectra of Graphs
Author: Andries E. Brouwer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 254
Release: 2011-12-17
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1461419395

This book gives an elementary treatment of the basic material about graph spectra, both for ordinary, and Laplace and Seidel spectra. The text progresses systematically, by covering standard topics before presenting some new material on trees, strongly regular graphs, two-graphs, association schemes, p-ranks of configurations and similar topics. Exercises at the end of each chapter provide practice and vary from easy yet interesting applications of the treated theory, to little excursions into related topics. Tables, references at the end of the book, an author and subject index enrich the text. Spectra of Graphs is written for researchers, teachers and graduate students interested in graph spectra. The reader is assumed to be familiar with basic linear algebra and eigenvalues, although some more advanced topics in linear algebra, like the Perron-Frobenius theorem and eigenvalue interlacing are included.

Graphs and Matrices

Graphs and Matrices
Author: Ravindra B. Bapat
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 197
Release: 2014-09-19
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1447165691

This new edition illustrates the power of linear algebra in the study of graphs. The emphasis on matrix techniques is greater than in other texts on algebraic graph theory. Important matrices associated with graphs (for example, incidence, adjacency and Laplacian matrices) are treated in detail. Presenting a useful overview of selected topics in algebraic graph theory, early chapters of the text focus on regular graphs, algebraic connectivity, the distance matrix of a tree, and its generalized version for arbitrary graphs, known as the resistance matrix. Coverage of later topics include Laplacian eigenvalues of threshold graphs, the positive definite completion problem and matrix games based on a graph. Such an extensive coverage of the subject area provides a welcome prompt for further exploration. The inclusion of exercises enables practical learning throughout the book. In the new edition, a new chapter is added on the line graph of a tree, while some results in Chapter 6 on Perron-Frobenius theory are reorganized. Whilst this book will be invaluable to students and researchers in graph theory and combinatorial matrix theory, it will also benefit readers in the sciences and engineering.

Finite Generalized Quadrangles

Finite Generalized Quadrangles
Author: Stanley E. Payne
Publisher: European Mathematical Society
Total Pages: 304
Release: 2009
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9783037190661

Generalized quadrangles (GQ) were formally introduced by J. Tits in 1959 to describe geometric properties of simple groups of Lie type of rank 2. The first edition of Finite Generalized Quadrangles (FGQ) quickly became the standard reference for finite GQ. The second edition is essentially a reprint of the first edition. It is a careful rendering into LaTeX of the original, along with an appendix that brings to the attention of the reader those major new results pertaining to GQ, especially in those areas where the authors of this work have made a contribution. The first edition has been out of print for many years. The new edition makes available again this classical reference in the rapidly increasing field of finite geometries.

Recent Results in the Theory of Graph Spectra

Recent Results in the Theory of Graph Spectra
Author: D.M. Cvetkovic
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 319
Release: 1988-01-01
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0080867766

The purpose of this volume is to review the results in spectral graph theory which have appeared since 1978.The problem of characterizing graphs with least eigenvalue -2 was one of the original problems of spectral graph theory. The techniques used in the investigation of this problem have continued to be useful in other contexts including forbidden subgraph techniques as well as geometric methods involving root systems. In the meantime, the particular problem giving rise to these methods has been solved almost completely. This is indicated in Chapter 1.The study of various combinatorial objects (including distance regular and distance transitive graphs, association schemes, and block designs) have made use of eigenvalue techniques, usually as a method to show the nonexistence of objects with certain parameters. The basic method is to construct a graph which contains the structure of the combinatorial object and then to use the properties of the eigenvalues of the graph. Methods of this type are given in Chapter 2.Several topics have been included in Chapter 3, including the relationships between the spectrum and automorphism group of a graph, the graph isomorphism and the graph reconstruction problem, spectra of random graphs, and the Shannon capacity problem. Some graph polynomials related to the characteristic polynomial are described in Chapter 4. These include the matching, distance, and permanental polynomials. Applications of the theory of graph spectra to Chemistry and other branches of science are described from a mathematical viewpoint in Chapter 5. The last chapter is devoted to the extension of the theory of graph spectra to infinite graphs.

The Petersen Graph

The Petersen Graph
Author: D. A. Holton
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 367
Release: 1993-04-22
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0521435943

The authors examine various areas of graph theory, using the prominent role of the Petersen graph as a unifying feature.

Distance In Graphs

Distance In Graphs
Author: Fred Buckley
Publisher: Addison Wesley Publishing Company
Total Pages: 362
Release: 1990-01-21
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: