Discoveries in the Judaean Desert: Volume XII. Qumran Cave 4: VII

Discoveries in the Judaean Desert: Volume XII. Qumran Cave 4: VII
Author: Eugene Ulrich
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 390
Release: 1994
Genre: Literary Collections
ISBN: 9780198263654

This volume inaugurates the publication of the series of biblical Dead Sea Scrolls written in the Jewish (or `square') script that were discovered in Cave 4 at Qumran. It contains twenty-six manuscripts of the books of Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, and Numbers. These Hebrew texts antedate by a millenium what had previously been considered the earliest surviving biblical manuscripts in the original language. They document a pluriformity acceptable in the ancient biblical textual tradition that formed the basis for the Samaritan Pentateuch and helps to illumine the historical and theological relationship between the Jews and the Samaritans. Superior textual variants from these manuscripts have been adopted in recent revised translations of the Bible.

The Complete Dead Sea Scrolls in English

The Complete Dead Sea Scrolls in English
Author:
Publisher: Penguin
Total Pages: 558
Release: 2004-11-30
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 1101160594

The discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls in the Judean desert between 1947 and 1956 was one of the greatest archaeological finds of all time. Hidden in the caves at Qumran by the Essenes, a Jewish sect in existence before and during the time of Jesus, the Scrolls have transformed our understanding of the Hebrew Bible, early Judaism, and the origins of Christianity. This fully revised edition of the classic English translation by Geza Vermes, the world's leading scholar on the subject, offers an astonishing look into the organization, customs, and beliefs of the community at Qumran. Enhanced by much previously unpublished material and a new preface, this will remain the authoritative translation of the Dead Sea Scrolls for years to come.

The Texts from the Judaean Desert

The Texts from the Judaean Desert
Author: Martin G. Abegg
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 480
Release: 2002
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780199249244

Composed at the end of the editorial process, this provides a general overview of and introduction to the thirty eight volumes of the Discoveries in the Judaean Desert series and includes several indexes to the whole series.

The Dead Sea Scrolls After Fifty Years, Volume 1

The Dead Sea Scrolls After Fifty Years, Volume 1
Author: James C VanderKam
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 651
Release: 1998-03-16
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 900467716X

The Brill Jubilee volumes are being prepared to mark the fiftieth anniversary of the first scroll discoveries in Qumran Cave I. They will contain a comprehensive set of cutting-edge articles on topics that are archeological, historical, literary, sociological, or theological in character. The papers are being written by an international group of scholars who are actively engaged in the scrolls research today and are able to incorporate all of the Qumran evidence into their studies.

4QMMT: Reevaluating the Text, the Function and the Meaning of the Epilogue

4QMMT: Reevaluating the Text, the Function and the Meaning of the Epilogue
Author: Hanne von Weissenberg
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 280
Release: 2009-03-31
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 9047427254

This book focuses on the third section of one of the most important documents from the Qumran library, the epilogue of 4QMMT. It re-evaluates the textual basis for this section, and analyses how the epilogue functions as a part of the larger document. In addition to addressing the structure and genre of 4QMMT, this volume analyzes the use of Scripture in the epilogue in order to illuminate the theological agenda of the document's author/redactor. Although this book’s primary focus is on the epilogue, the results of this investigation shed light on 4QMMT as a whole.

Discoveries in the Judaean Desert: Volume XIX. Qumran Cave 4: XIV

Discoveries in the Judaean Desert: Volume XIX. Qumran Cave 4: XIV
Author: Magen Broshi
Publisher: Clarendon Press
Total Pages: 320
Release: 1995
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 9780198263890

This definitive scholarly edition contains compositions from Cave 4 at Qumran written during the Second Temple period, which are linked to the Hebrew Bible through text, characters, themes or genre. Among the texts published here, Tobit was previously known from the Apocrypha while the remaining fourteen texts were hitherto unknown. They enhance our understanding of biblical interpretation during the period.

An Eye for Form”

An Eye for Form”
Author: Jo Ann Hackett
Publisher: Penn State Press
Total Pages: 426
Release: 2014-05-30
Genre: History
ISBN: 1575068877

At the first meeting of his class in Northwest Semitic Epigraphy at Harvard, Frank Cross would inform students that one of the things each of them needed was an “eye for form.” By this, he meant the ability to recognize typological or evolutionary change in letters and scripts. Frank, like his teacher William Foxwell Albright, was a master of typological method. In fact, typology was the dominant feature of his epigraphic work, from the origins of the alphabet to the development of the scripts of the Dead Sea Scrolls. Indeed, he has written about the importance of typology itself. Because Frank Cross has so dominated the study of the ancient Near East in the last 60 years, Aufrecht once asked him what he considered his primary field of study to be. Without hesitation, he said, “Epigraphy.” It seems, therefore, that the field that he loved and to which he contributed so much is an appropriate subject for this Festschrift in his honor, which is being presented by his colleagues, friends, and former students. Included are an appreciation by Peter Machinist and a contribution by the late Pierre Bordreuil.

The Time of Salvation

The Time of Salvation
Author: Årstein Justnes
Publisher: Peter Lang
Total Pages: 442
Release: 2009
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 9783631581780

4Q246 (4QApocryphon of Daniel ar), 4Q521 (4QMessianic Apocalypse), and 4Q215a (4QTime of Righteousness) are among the «newer» texts from Qumran Cave 4 that are of relatively recent publication. All three texts share an interest in eschatology, and more specifically in the time of salvation. Two of them, 4Q246 and 4Q521, are among the most debated texts from the Qumran library, chiefly because they are assumed to have significant and substantial parallels to texts in the New Testament. The main aim of the thesis is a separate and detailed analysis of the three texts. More substantially this analysis aims at presenting improved textual editions of each of the texts, with new readings, critically examine and evaluate scholars' attempts to restore the texts' fragmentary parts, and writing detailed commentaries on the texts. On the basis of this detailed treatment of the three texts, the images they present of the time of salvation are compared in a synthetic presentation.

The Text of the Pentateuch

The Text of the Pentateuch
Author: Sidnie White Crawford
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 390
Release: 2022-02-07
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 3110467275

In the last several decades since the first publications of the biblical Dead Sea Scrolls, a revolution has occurred in the understanding of the history of the text of the Hebrew Bible during the Second Temple period. The present volume is a collection of articles documenting that revolution, written by Sidnie White Crawford over an almost thirty-year period beginning in 1990. As a member of the editorial team responsible for publishing the Qumran scrolls, the author was responsible for the critical editions of nine Deuteronomy scrolls and the four Reworked Pentateuch manuscripts; thus, her work played a critical role in the changing understanding of the textual history of the Pentateuch,especially the book of Deuteronomy and the Rewritten Bible texts. The author’s lifework is brought together here in an accessible format. While the majority of the articles are reprints, the volume will close with two major new pieces: a text-critical study of the Deuteronomic Paraphrase of the Temple Scroll and a comprehensive overview of the history of the text of the Pentateuch.