Differential Equations with Involutions

Differential Equations with Involutions
Author: Alberto Cabada
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 160
Release: 2016-01-06
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9462391211

This monograph covers the existing results regarding Green’s functions for differential equations with involutions (DEI).The first part of the book is devoted to the study of the most useful aspects of involutions from an analytical point of view and the associated algebras of differential operators. The work combines the state of the art regarding the existence and uniqueness results for DEI and new theorems describing how to obtain Green’s functions, proving that the theory can be extended to operators (not necessarily involutions) of a similar nature, such as the Hilbert transform or projections, due to their analogous algebraic properties. Obtaining a Green’s function for these operators leads to new results on the qualitative properties of the solutions, in particular maximum and antimaximum principles.

Differentiable Periodic Maps

Differentiable Periodic Maps
Author: Pierre E. Conner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 155
Release: 2013-12-14
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3662416336

This research tract contains an exposition of our research on bordism and differentiable periodic maps done in the period 1960-62. The research grew out of the conviction, not ours alone, that the subject of transformation groups is in need of a large infusion of the modern methods of algebraic topology. This conviction we owe at least in part to Armand Borel; in particular Borel has maintained the desirability of methods in transformation groups that use differentiability in a key fashion [9, Introduction], and that is what we try to supply here. We do not try to relate our work to Smith theory, the homological study of periodic maps due to such a large extent to P. A. Smith; for a modern development of that subject which expands it greatly see the Borel Seminar notes [9]. It appears to us that our work is independent of Smith theory, but in part inspired by it. We owe a particular debt to G. D. Mostow, who pointed out to us some time ago that it followed from Smith theory that an involution on a compact manifold, or a map of prime period [italic lowercase]p on a compact orientable manifold, could not have precisely one fixed point. It was this fact that led us to believe it worthwhile to apply cobordism to periodic maps.

Differentiable Periodic Maps

Differentiable Periodic Maps
Author: P. E. Conner
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 186
Release: 2006-11-15
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3540350322

MEMS Vibratory Gyroscopes provides a solid foundation in the theory and fundamental operational principles of micromachined vibratory rate gyroscopes, and introduces structural designs that provide inherent robustness against structural and environmental variations. In part one, the dynamics of the vibratory gyroscope sensing element is developed, common micro-fabrication processes and methods commonly used in inertial sensor production are summarized, design of mechanical structures for both linear and torsional gyroscopes are presented, and electrical actuation and detection methods are discussed along with details on experimental characterization of MEMS gyroscopes. In part two, design concepts that improve robustness of the micromachined sensing element are introduced, supported by constructive computational examples and experimental results illustrating the material. MEMS Vibratory Gyroscopes is a must have book for engineers in both industry and academia who specialize in the design and manufacture of gyroscopes. Readers will find: A unique balance between theory and practical design issues. Comprehensive and detailed information outlining the mathematical models of the mechanical structure and system-level sensor design. Solid background Information on mechanical and electrical design, fabrication, packaging, testing and characterization. About The MEMs Reference Shelf: "The MEMs Reference Shelf is a series devoted to Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMs) which combine mechanical, electrical, optical, or fluidic elements on a common microfabricated substrate to create sensors, actuators, and microsystems. The series, authored by leading MEMs practitioners, strives to provide a framework where basic principles, known methodologies and new applications are integrated in a coherent and consistent manner." STEPHEN D. SENTURIA Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Professor of Electrical Engineering, Emeritus

Involutions on Manifolds

Involutions on Manifolds
Author: Santiago Lopez de Medrano
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 114
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3642650120

This book contains the results of work done during the years 1967-1970 on fixed-point-free involutions on manifolds, and is an enlarged version of the author's doctoral dissertation [54J written under the direction of Professor William Browder. The subject of fixed-paint-free involutions, as part of the subject of group actions on manifolds, has been an important source of problems, examples and ideas in topology for the last four decades, and receives renewed attention every time a new technical development suggests new questions and methods ([62, 8, 24, 63J). Here we consider mainly those properties of fixed-point-free involutions that can be best studied using the techniques of surgery on manifolds. This approach to the subject was initiated by Browder and Livesay. Special attention is given here to involutions of homotopy spheres, but even for this particular case, a more general theory is very useful. Two important related topics that we do not touch here are those of involutions with fixed points, and the relationship between fixed-point-free involutions and free Sl-actions. For these topics, the reader is referred to [23J, and to [33J, [61J, [82J, respectively. The two main problems we attack are those of classification of involutions, and the existence and uniqueness of invariant submanifolds with certain properties. As will be seen, these problems are closely related. If (T, l'n) is a fixed-point-free involution of a homotopy sphere l'n, the quotient l'n/Tis called a homotopy projective space.

Proceedings of the Conference on Transformation Groups

Proceedings of the Conference on Transformation Groups
Author: P. S. Mostert
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 470
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3642461417

These Proceedings contain articles based on the lectures and in formal discussions at the Conference on Transformation Groups held at Tulane University, May 8 to June 2, 1967 under the sponsorship of the Advanced Science Seminar Projects of the National Science Foun dation (Contract No. GZ 400). They differ, however, from many such Conference proceedings in that particular emphasis has been given to the review and exposition of the state of the theory in its various mani festations, and the suggestion of direction to further research, rather than purely on the publication of research papers. That is not to say that there is no new material contained herein. On the contrary, there is an abundance of new material, many new ideas, new questions, and new conjectures~arefully incorporated within the framework of the theory as the various authors see it. An original objective of the Conference and of this report was to supply a much needed review of and supplement to the theory since the publication of the three standard works, MONTGOMERY and ZIPPIN, Topological Transformation Groups, Interscience Pub lishers, 1955, BOREL et aI. , Seminar on Transformation Groups, Annals of Math. Surveys, 1960, and CONNER and FLOYD, Differen tial Periodic Maps, Springer-Verlag, 1964. Considering this objective ambitious enough, it was decided to limit the survey to that part of Transformation Group Theory derived from the Montgomery School.

Collected Papers of John Milnor

Collected Papers of John Milnor
Author: John Willard Milnor
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 323
Release: 2009
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0821848755

This volume contains papers of one of the best modern geometers and topologists, John Milnor, on various topics related to the notion of the fundamental group. The volume contains sixteen papers divided into four parts: Knot theory, Free actions on spheres, Torsion, and Three-dimensional manifolds. Each part is preceded by an introduction containing the author's comments on further development of the subject. Although some of the papers were written quite a while ago, they appear more modern than many of today's publications. Milnor's excellent, clear, and laconic style makes the book a real treat. This volume is highly recommended to a broad mathematical audience, and, in particular, to young mathematicians who will certainly benefit from their acquaintance with Milnor's mode of thinking and writing.