Determination of Ionospheric Electron Density Profiles from Satellite UV Emission Measurements, FY 84

Determination of Ionospheric Electron Density Profiles from Satellite UV Emission Measurements, FY 84
Author: R. E. Daniell
Publisher:
Total Pages: 70
Release: 1985
Genre: Ionospheric electron density
ISBN:

The possible use of satellite ultraviolet measurements to deduce the ionospheric electron density profile (EDP) on a global basis is discussed. A system concept is considered and analyzed which (a) develops and installs a UV sensor on the DMSP satellite and develops an associated automatic data processing (software) system, (b) utilities optical data together with DMSP electron density and temperature data to deduce the near real-time EDP near the satellite orbital plane, and (c) transmits this EDP data to be used together with ground-based ionosonde data and GPS total electron content data to specify the global EDP for systems users. The ionosonde and total electron content data would increase the EDP data base generated by the UV data and refine the UV based EDP where coincident data existed. This report considers (a) the daytime low to midlatitude ionosphere from 90 to 1000 km, (b) the nighttime midlatitude from about 250 km to 1000km, and (c) the auroral E layer from 90 to about 200 km for undisturbed conditions. The spatial resolution for the daytime and nighttime EDP is at least one vertical profile for each square 500 km on a side and for the auroral E layer at least one vertical profile for each square 50km on a side. Other ionospheric regions were not considered because of frequent occurrence of irregularities or highly variable transport conditions.

Determination of Ionospheric Electron Density Profiles from Satellite UV Emission Measurements

Determination of Ionospheric Electron Density Profiles from Satellite UV Emission Measurements
Author: D. J. Strickland
Publisher:
Total Pages: 74
Release: 1984
Genre: Ionospheric electron density
ISBN:

The possible use of satellite ultraviolet measurements to deduce the ionospheric electron density profile (EDP) on a global basis is discussed. A system concept is considered and analyzed which (a) develops and installs a UV sensor on the DMSP satellite and develops an associated automatic data processing (software) system, (b) utilities optical data together with DMSP electron density and temperature data to deduce the near real-time EDP near the satellite orbital plane, and (c) transmits this EDP data to be used together with ground-based ionosonde data and GPS total electron content data to specify the global EDP for systems users. The ionosonde and total electron content data would increase the EDP data base generated by the UV data and refine the UV based EDP where coincident data existed. This report considers (a) the daytime low to midlatitude ionosphere from 90 to 1000 km, (b) the nighttime midlatitude from about 250 km to 1000km, and (c) the auroral E layer from 90 to about 200 km for undisturbed conditions. The spatial resolution for the daytime and nighttime EDP is at least one vertical profile for each square 500 km on a side and for the auroral E layer at least one vertical profile for each square 50km on a side. Other ionospheric regions were not considered because of frequent occurrence of irregularities or highly variable transport conditions.

Atmospheric Ultraviolet Remote Sensing

Atmospheric Ultraviolet Remote Sensing
Author: Robert E. Huffman
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 331
Release: 1992-10-19
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0080918808

This book is an introduction to the use of the ultraviolet for remote sensing of the Earth's atmosphere. It covers the Earth's UV radiative environment, experimental techniques, and current applications. it is my intention to provide the information needed to "make a first approximation" concerning the use of the ultraviolet and to provide access through the literature for a more thorough study.* Contains recent UV applications not previously available in book form such as ozone, auroral images, and ionospheric sensing* Features broad coverage of fundamentals of atmospheric geophysics with values for fluxes, cross-sections, and radiances* Covers techniques that illustrate principles of measurements with typical values* Contains numerous references to original literature

Atmospheric Effects in Space Geodesy

Atmospheric Effects in Space Geodesy
Author: Johannes Böhm
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 244
Release: 2013-06-12
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642369324

Various effects of the atmosphere have to be considered in space geodesy and all of them are described and treated consistently in this textbook. Two chapters are concerned with ionospheric and tropospheric path delays of microwave and optical signals used by space geodetic techniques, such as the Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS), Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI), or Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR). It is explained how these effects are best reduced and modelled to improve the accuracy of space geodetic measurements. Other chapters are on the deformation of the Earth’s crust due to atmospheric loading, on atmospheric excitation of Earth rotation, and on atmospheric effects on gravity field measurements from special satellite missions such as CHAMP, GRACE, and GOCE. All chapters have been written by staff members of the Department of Geodesy and Geoinformation at TU Wien who are experts in the particular fields.