Determinants Of County Government Expenditures In Minnesota
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Determinants of County Government Expenditure Levels in Minnesota
Author | : Robert I. Wessel |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 408 |
Release | : 1969 |
Genre | : Local finance |
ISBN | : |
Fiscal Overview of Minnesota Local Governments
Author | : Minnesota State Planning Agency. Fiscal Studies |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 28 |
Release | : 1980 |
Genre | : Local finance |
ISBN | : |
The Growth of Public Expenditure in the United Kingdom
Author | : Alan T. Peacock |
Publisher | : Ashgate Publishing |
Total Pages | : 213 |
Release | : 1993-11-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780751202564 |
This work examines public expenditure, explaining the size and the structure of the system of public finance. Suitable for use as a course text, it can function as a point of departure for empirical and analytical studies on the behaviour of governments.
Communities in Action
Author | : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 583 |
Release | : 2017-04-27 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 0309452961 |
In the United States, some populations suffer from far greater disparities in health than others. Those disparities are caused not only by fundamental differences in health status across segments of the population, but also because of inequities in factors that impact health status, so-called determinants of health. Only part of an individual's health status depends on his or her behavior and choice; community-wide problems like poverty, unemployment, poor education, inadequate housing, poor public transportation, interpersonal violence, and decaying neighborhoods also contribute to health inequities, as well as the historic and ongoing interplay of structures, policies, and norms that shape lives. When these factors are not optimal in a community, it does not mean they are intractable: such inequities can be mitigated by social policies that can shape health in powerful ways. Communities in Action: Pathways to Health Equity seeks to delineate the causes of and the solutions to health inequities in the United States. This report focuses on what communities can do to promote health equity, what actions are needed by the many and varied stakeholders that are part of communities or support them, as well as the root causes and structural barriers that need to be overcome.
The Fiscal Impact Guidebook
Author | : Robert W. Burchell |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 644 |
Release | : 1979 |
Genre | : Cities and towns |
ISBN | : |
Financing State and Local Governments
Author | : J. Richard Aronson |
Publisher | : Brookings Institution Press |
Total Pages | : 298 |
Release | : 2010-12-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780815716273 |
State and local governments are at a financial crossroads. As the federal government attempts to reduce its deficits, state governments will have to provide a greater share of support for mandatory social programs. Local governments face demands for new initiatives in education and for civic improvements. Both have obligations to employee pension plans that are large and still relatively untested. Running counter to these claims on state and local budgets is a voter effort to limit the amounts that governments may tax or spend. This fourth edition of James A. Maxwell's classic and widely acclaimed book will help both layman and lawmaker understand the choices open to their governments. It provides a lucid, nontechnical analysis of state and local finance. It gives concise descriptions of the taxes, grants, debt issues, and user charges that finance state and local government and discusses their relative virtues and drawbacks. It traces the history of state and local finance and presents statistical data on expenditures, federal aid, revenue from taxes and user charges, debt, and pension funds. The new edition, in recognition of changes since the mid-1970s, also includes a separate chapter on financing education and broadened analyses of federal grant programs, employee retirement systems, and nonguaranteed municipal debt.