Detection of Bacteria in Seed and Other Planting Material

Detection of Bacteria in Seed and Other Planting Material
Author: A. W. Saettler
Publisher: American Phytopathological Society
Total Pages: 136
Release: 1989
Genre: Medical
ISBN:

The need for detection assays. Review of extraction and isolation methods. Detection and identification of bacteria. Detection of plant paghogenic bacteria in grain legumes and cereals. Detection of plant pathogenic bacteria in vegetables. Detection of plant pathogenic bacteria in vegetatively propagated crops.

Seed-Borne Diseases of Agricultural Crops: Detection, Diagnosis & Management

Seed-Borne Diseases of Agricultural Crops: Detection, Diagnosis & Management
Author: Ravindra Kumar
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 860
Release: 2020-05-18
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9813290463

The global population is increasing rapidly, and feeding the ever-increasing population poses a serious challenge for agriculturalists around the world. Seed is a basic and critical input in agriculture to ensure global food security. Roughly 90 percent of the crops grown all over the world are propagated by seed. However, seed can also harbour and spread pathogens, e.g. fungi, bacteria, nematodes, viruses etc., which cause devastating diseases. Seed-borne pathogens represent a major threat to crop establishment and yield. Hence, timely detection and diagnosis is a prerequisite for their effective management. The book "Seed-Borne Diseases of Agricultural Crops: Detection, Diagnosis & Management" addresses key issues related to seed-borne/transmitted diseases in various agricultural crops. Divided into 30 chapters, it offers a comprehensive compilation of papers concerning: the history of seed pathology, importance of seed-borne diseases, seed-borne diseases and quarantine, seed health testing and certification, detection and diagnosis of seed-borne diseases and their phytopathogens, host-parasite interactions during development of seed-borne diseases, diversity of seed-borne pathogens, seed-borne diseases in major agricultural crops, non-parasitic seed disorders, mechanisms of seed transmission and seed infection, storage fungi and mycotoxins, impact of seed-borne diseases on human and animal health, and management options for seed-borne diseases. We wish to thank all of the eminent researchers who contributed valuable chapters to our book, which will be immensely useful for students, researchers, academics, and all those involved in various agro-industries.

A Manual of Rice Seed Health Testing

A Manual of Rice Seed Health Testing
Author: T. W. Mew
Publisher: Int. Rice Res. Inst.
Total Pages: 121
Release: 1994
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9712200493

Rice seed health and quarantine; The rice plant and its environment; Equipment; Samples and sampling; dry seed inspection; Fungi; Bacteria; Nematodes; Viruses and mycoplasmalike organisms; Field inspection; Seed treatment; Weed seed; Insect pests; Fungal pathogens; Bacterial pathogens; Nematode pest; Organisms causing grain discoloration and damage.

Seed Endophytes

Seed Endophytes
Author: Satish Kumar Verma
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 497
Release: 2019-04-05
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3030105040

This book focuses on the importance and roles of seed microbiomes in sustainable agriculture by exploring the diversity of microbes vectored on and within seeds of both cultivated and non-cultivated plants. It provides essential insights into how seeds can be adapted to enhance microbiome vectoring, how damaged seed microbiomes can be assembled again and how seed microbiomes can be conserved. Plant seeds carry not only embryos and nutrients to fuel early seedling growth, but also microbes that modulate development, soil nutrient acquisition, and defense against pathogens and other stressors. Many of these microbes (bacteria and fungi) become endophytic, entering into the tissues of plants, and typically exist within plants without inducing negative effects. Although they have been reported in all plants examined to date, the extent to which plants rely on seed vectored microbiomes to enhance seedling competitiveness and survival is largely unappreciated. How microbes function to increase the fitness of seedlings is also little understood. The book is a unique and important resource for researchers and students in microbial ecology and biotechnology. Further, it appeals to applied academic and industrial agriculturists interested in increasing crop health and yield.

Detection of Plant-pathogenic Bacteria in Seed and Other Planting Material

Detection of Plant-pathogenic Bacteria in Seed and Other Planting Material
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 360
Release: 2016
Genre: Phytopathogenic bacteria
ISBN: 9780890545416

Plant bacterial diseases are a major factor in economic crop losses worldwide.The transportation and use of clean, pathogen-free seed and propagative material is the most vital step in controlling bacterial diseases, but this requires accurate, rapid, sensitive, and reliable pathogen detection.The all-new second edition of Detection of Plant-Pathogenic Bacteria in Seed and Other Planting Material is an essential, easy-to-use lab manual describing and illustrating the latest methods for detecting a wide range of bacteria responsible for many of the world’s most economically significant bacterial plant diseases in crops.Yet this book does more than describe and illustrate the use of real-time PCR, rapid PCR-based assays, and other methods for specific, sensitive detection of bacteria in seed and propagative material. Its 48 chapters offer background information on the given bacteria and the diseases they cause, describe symptoms, detail their epidemiology, identify strategies for disease management, and provide protocols for detection in thorough detail.

Pathogen Indexing Technologies

Pathogen Indexing Technologies
Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 331
Release: 1996-06-21
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0080561772

Significant advancements have been made in pathogen detection technologies during the last decade. Indexing of plants and plant parts for the presence of specific pathogens has been most effective in some instances for avoiding and/or controlling disease. The new technologies for detecting low levels of pathogens will increase the value of indexing as a tool for plant disease control. Providing an overview of the status of detection technology, this volume is directed not only to scientists and students interested in detection technology, but also to those interested in formulating and implementing disease control and quarantine regulations. This book provides a conceptual framework which presents the current scientific literature, state-of-the-art assessments, and speculations on future developments and requirements of pathogen indexing methods. Chapters cover the different pathogen groups, review current practices in areas where detection technology has become important, and provide perspectives on how indexing technologies can be applied, how well it has worked, and which problems remain. Statistical treatment of detection limits, sampling strategies, risk assessment, cost, standardization, and quality control are also covered.

Global Perspectives on the Health of Seeds and Plant Propagation Material

Global Perspectives on the Health of Seeds and Plant Propagation Material
Author: Maria Lodovica Gullino
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 140
Release: 2014-10-16
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9401793891

This volume continues the series of books on “Plant Pathology in the 21st Century”, and contains the papers given at the 10th International Congress of Plant Pathology (ICPP 2013) held in Beijing, August 25-30, 2013 concerning seed health. Many pathogens are transmitted throughout infected seeds and propagation material .The fact that propagation material production is very much concentrated in few establishments, favors the quick spread of new diseases throughout seed commercialization. This phenomenon is very much accelerated in a globalized system. The book covers case studies of contamination, aspects of detection and diagnosis as well as disease management strategies, with special emphasis towards seed treatments with unconventional products. This book will be useful for all plant pathologists as well as students in advanced courses.