Creole New Orleans in the Revolutionary Atlantic, 1775–1877

Creole New Orleans in the Revolutionary Atlantic, 1775–1877
Author: Caryn Cossé Bell
Publisher: LSU Press
Total Pages: 345
Release: 2023-10-04
Genre: History
ISBN: 0807180912

Nowhere in the United States did the Age of Democratic Revolution exert as profound an influence as in New Orleans. In 1809–10, refugees of the Haitian Revolution doubled the size of the city. In 1811, hundreds of Saint-Dominguan, African, and Louisianan plantation workers marched downriver toward the city in the nation’s largest-ever slave revolt. Itinerant revolutionaries from throughout the Atlantic congregated in New Orleans in the cause of Latin American independence. Together with the refugee soldiers of the Haitian Revolution (both Black and white), their presence proved decisive in the Battle of New Orleans. After defeating the British, the soldiers rejoined the struggle against Spanish imperialism. In Creole New Orleans in the Revolutionary Atlantic, 1775–1877, Caryn Cossé Bell sets forth these momentous events and much more to document the revolutionary era’s impact on the city. Bell’s study begins with the 1883 memoir of Hélène d’Aquin Allain, a French Creole and descendant of the refugee community, who grew up in antebellum New Orleans. Allain’s d’Aquin forebears fought alongside the Savarys, a politically influential free family of color, in the Haitian Revolution. Forced from Saint-Domingue/Haiti, the allied families retreated to New Orleans. Bell’s reconstruction of the d’Aquin family network, interracial alliances, and business partnerships provides a productive framework for exploring the city’s presence at the crossroads of the revolutionary Atlantic. Residing in New Orleans in the heyday of French Romanticism, Allain experienced a cultural revolution that exerted an enormous influence on religious beliefs, literature, politics, and even, as Bell documents, the practice of medicine in the city. In France, the highly politicized nature of the movement culminated in the 1848 French Revolution with its abolition of slavery and enfranchisement of freed men and women. During the Civil War and Reconstruction, the Afro-Creole leaders of the diasporic community pointed to events in France and stood in the forefront of the struggle to revolutionize race relations in their own nation. As Bell demonstrates, their cultural and political legacy remains a formidable presence in twenty-first-century New Orleans.

Revolution, Romanticism, and the Afro-Creole Protest Tradition in Louisiana, 1718-1868

Revolution, Romanticism, and the Afro-Creole Protest Tradition in Louisiana, 1718-1868
Author: Caryn Cossé Bell
Publisher:
Total Pages: 325
Release: 1997
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780585329970

With the Federal occupation of New Orleans in 1862, Afro-Creole leaders in that city, along with their white allies, seized upon the ideals of the American and French Revolutions and images of revolutionary events in the French Caribbean and demanded LibertE, EgalitE, FraternitE. Their republican idealism produced the postwar South's most progressive vision of the future. Caryn CossE Bell, in her impressive, sweeping study, traces the eighteenth-century origins of this Afro-Creole political and intellectual heritage, its evolution in antebellum New Orleans, and its impact on the Civil War and Reconstruction.

Creole

Creole
Author: Sybil Kein
Publisher: LSU Press
Total Pages: 369
Release: 2000-08
Genre: History
ISBN: 0807142050

The word Creole evokes a richness rivaled only by the term's widespread misunderstanding. Now both aspects of this unique people and culture are given thorough, illuminating scrutiny in Creole, a comprehensive, multidisciplinary history of Louisiana's Creole population. Written by scholars, many of Creole descent, the volume wrangles with the stuff of legend and conjecture while fostering an appreciation for the Creole contribution to the American mosaic. The collection opens with a historically relevant perspective found in Alice Moore Dunbar-Nelson's 1916 piece "People of Color of Louisiana" and continues with contemporary writings: Joan M. Martin on the history of quadroon balls; Michel Fabre and Creole expatriates in France; Barbara Rosendale Duggal with a debiased view of Marie Laveau; Fehintola Mosadomi and the downtrodden roots of Creole grammar; Anthony G. Barthelemy on skin color and racism as an American legacy; Caroline Senter on Reconstruction poets of political vision; and much more. Violet Harrington Bryan, Lester Sullivan, Jennifer DeVere Brody, Sybil Kein, Mary Gehman, Arthi A. Anthony, and Mary L. Morton offer excellent commentary on topics that range from the lifestyles of free women of color in the nineteenth century to the Afro-Caribbean links to Creole cooking. By exploring the vibrant yet marginalized culture of the Creole people across time, Creole goes far in diminishing past and present stereotypes of this exuberant segment of our society. A study that necessarily embraces issues of gender, race and color, class, and nationalism, it speaks to the tensions of an increasingly ethnically mixed mainstream America.

NEW ORLEANS HISTORY MANUAL

NEW ORLEANS HISTORY MANUAL
Author: Bernadette Lillian Tió
Publisher:
Total Pages: 538
Release: 2018-03-11
Genre: History
ISBN: 9781640842625

After 150 years of cover-ups, calculated omissions, discrepancies, subtle half-truths, frauds, forgeries, falsified records, doctored documents, distortions, phoney oil portraits, retouched and digitally altered photos, and blatant lies, finally, the true history of the New Orleans Créoles is told. New Orleans History Manual is required reading for everyone living in the United States. The information contained within these three volumes devoted to New Orleans Créole lineage, New Orleans Créoles and the military, and New Orleans Créole culture, solves some of the many mysteries and contradictions that swirl around the history of the Crescent City. This information will alter and expand your world view, as well as inspire you with even more questions. It will make you see the history of the United States, the Caribbean, Latin America, Western Europe, North American Indians, and women, differently. Can the study of the 169 detailed, New Orleans Créole genealogies contained in these three volumes, yielding the identities of thousands of individuals, reveal the hidden and true history of the city of New Orleans and answer the following questions and much more? The answer is a resounding yes!

Old Creole Days

Old Creole Days
Author: George W. Cable
Publisher: Cornerstone Book Publishers
Total Pages: 186
Release: 2012-09-15
Genre: Fiction
ISBN: 9781613420638

Few have been able to portray Creole life in New Orleans better than George Washington Cable (1844-1925). These eight colorfully told stories of post-Civil War life takes the reader back in time allowing them to feel and experience the events from the 1800's. Originally published in 1907, this work has been retypeset for this reprint edition.

CREOLES OF LOUISIANA

CREOLES OF LOUISIANA
Author: George Washington 1844-1925 Cable
Publisher:
Total Pages: 350
Release: 2016-08-25
Genre: History
ISBN: 9781361643075

Creole City

Creole City
Author: Nathalie Dessens
Publisher: University Press of Florida
Total Pages: 289
Release: 2015-02-03
Genre: History
ISBN: 0813055237

In Creole City, Nathalie Dessens opens a window onto antebellum New Orleans during a time of rapid expansion and dizzying change. The story—rooted in the Sainte-Gême Family Papers harbored at The Historic New Orleans Collection—follows the twenty-year correspondence of Jean Boze to Henri de Ste-Gême, both refugees from Saint-Domingue. Exploring parts of the city’s early nineteenth-century history that have previously been neglected, Dessens examines how New Orleans came to symbolize progress, adventure, and culture to so many. Through Boze’s letters, readers witness the convergence of new Americans and old colonial populations that sparked transformations in the economic, social, and political structures, as well as the Creolization of the city. Additionally, the letters depict transatlantic experiences at a time when New Orleans was a key hub of the Atlantic trade and so very distinct from other nineteenth-century American metropolises, such as New York and Philadelphia. Dessens’s portrayal of this seminal period is innovative and crucial to understanding of the city’s rich record and its larger role in American history.