Contributions of Mexican Mathematicians Abroad in Pure and Applied Mathematics

Contributions of Mexican Mathematicians Abroad in Pure and Applied Mathematics
Author: Juan Carlos Pardo Millán
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 178
Release: 2018
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN: 1470442868

This volume contains the proceedings of the Second Workshop of Mexican Mathematicians Abroad (II Reunión de Matemáticos Mexicanos en el Mundo), held from December 15–19, 2014, at Centro de Investigación en Matemáticas (CIMAT) in Guanajuato, Mexico. This meeting was the second in a series of ongoing biannual meetings aimed at showcasing the research of Mexican mathematicians based outside of Mexico. The book features articles drawn from eight broad research areas: algebra, analysis, applied mathematics, combinatorics, dynamical systems, geometry, probability theory, and topology. Their topics range from novel applications of non-commutative probability to graph theory, to interactions between dynamical systems and geophysical flows. Several articles survey the fields and problems on which the authors work, highlighting research lines currently underrepresented in Mexico. The research-oriented articles provide either alternative approaches to well-known problems or new advances in active research fields. The wide selection of topics makes the book accessible to advanced graduate students and researchers in mathematics from different fields.

Nonassociative Mathematics and its Applications

Nonassociative Mathematics and its Applications
Author: Petr Vojtěchovský
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 310
Release: 2019-01-14
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1470442450

Nonassociative mathematics is a broad research area that studies mathematical structures violating the associative law x(yz)=(xy)z. The topics covered by nonassociative mathematics include quasigroups, loops, Latin squares, Lie algebras, Jordan algebras, octonions, racks, quandles, and their applications. This volume contains the proceedings of the Fourth Mile High Conference on Nonassociative Mathematics, held from July 29–August 5, 2017, at the University of Denver, Denver, Colorado. Included are research papers covering active areas of investigation, survey papers covering Leibniz algebras, self-distributive structures, and rack homology, and a sampling of applications ranging from Yang-Mills theory to the Yang-Baxter equation and Laver tables. An important aspect of nonassociative mathematics is the wide range of methods employed, from purely algebraic to geometric, topological, and computational, including automated deduction, all of which play an important role in this book.

Arithmetic Geometry: Computation and Applications

Arithmetic Geometry: Computation and Applications
Author: Yves Aubry
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 186
Release: 2019-01-11
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1470442124

For thirty years, the biennial international conference AGC T (Arithmetic, Geometry, Cryptography, and Coding Theory) has brought researchers to Marseille to build connections between arithmetic geometry and its applications, originally highlighting coding theory but more recently including cryptography and other areas as well. This volume contains the proceedings of the 16th international conference, held from June 19–23, 2017. The papers are original research articles covering a large range of topics, including weight enumerators for codes, function field analogs of the Brauer–Siegel theorem, the computation of cohomological invariants of curves, the trace distributions of algebraic groups, and applications of the computation of zeta functions of curves. Despite the varied topics, the papers share a common thread: the beautiful interplay between abstract theory and explicit results.

Algebraic Curves and Their Applications

Algebraic Curves and Their Applications
Author: Lubjana Beshaj
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 358
Release: 2019-02-26
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1470442477

This volume contains a collection of papers on algebraic curves and their applications. While algebraic curves traditionally have provided a path toward modern algebraic geometry, they also provide many applications in number theory, computer security and cryptography, coding theory, differential equations, and more. Papers cover topics such as the rational torsion points of elliptic curves, arithmetic statistics in the moduli space of curves, combinatorial descriptions of semistable hyperelliptic curves over local fields, heights on weighted projective spaces, automorphism groups of curves, hyperelliptic curves, dessins d'enfants, applications to Painlevé equations, descent on real algebraic varieties, quadratic residue codes based on hyperelliptic curves, and Abelian varieties and cryptography. This book will be a valuable resource for people interested in algebraic curves and their connections to other branches of mathematics.

Spectral Theory and Applications

Spectral Theory and Applications
Author: Alexandre Girouard
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 224
Release: 2018-11-21
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 147043556X

This book is a collection of lecture notes and survey papers based on the minicourses given by leading experts at the 2016 CRM Summer School on Spectral Theory and Applications, held from July 4–14, 2016, at Université Laval, Québec City, Québec, Canada. The papers contained in the volume cover a broad variety of topics in spectral theory, starting from the fundamentals and highlighting its connections to PDEs, geometry, physics, and numerical analysis.

Rings, Modules and Codes

Rings, Modules and Codes
Author: André Leroy
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 370
Release: 2019-04-12
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1470441047

This book contains the proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Noncommutative Rings and their Applications, held from June 12–15, 2017, at the University of Artois, Lens, France. The papers are related to noncommutative rings, covering topics such as: ring theory, with both the elementwise and more structural approaches developed; module theory with popular topics such as automorphism invariance, almost injectivity, ADS, and extending modules; and coding theory, both the theoretical aspects such as the extension theorem and the more applied ones such as Construction A or Reed–Muller codes. Classical topics like enveloping skewfields, weak Hopf algebras, and tropical algebras are also presented.

Advances in Complex Geometry

Advances in Complex Geometry
Author: Yanir A. Rubinstein
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 272
Release: 2019-08-26
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1470443333

This volume contains contributions from speakers at the 2015–2018 joint Johns Hopkins University and University of Maryland Complex Geometry Seminar. It begins with a survey article on recent developments in pluripotential theory and its applications to Kähler–Einstein metrics and continues with articles devoted to various aspects of the theory of complex manifolds and functions on such manifolds.

Nonlinear Dispersive Waves and Fluids

Nonlinear Dispersive Waves and Fluids
Author: Avy Soffer
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 290
Release: 2019-03-12
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1470441098

This volume contains the proceedings of the AMS Special Session on Spectral Calculus and Quasilinear Partial Differential Equations and the AMS Special Session on PDE Analysis on Fluid Flows, which were held in January 2017 in Atlanta, Georgia. These two sessions shared the underlying theme of the analysis aspect of evolutionary PDEs and mathematical physics. The articles address the latest trends and perspectives in the area of nonlinear dispersive equations and fluid flows. The topics mainly focus on using state-of-the-art methods and techniques to investigate problems of depth and richness arising in quantum mechanics, general relativity, and fluid dynamics.

New Developments in the Analysis of Nonlocal Operators

New Developments in the Analysis of Nonlocal Operators
Author: Donatella Danielli
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 226
Release: 2019-02-21
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1470441101

This volume contains the proceedings of the AMS Special Session on New Developments in the Analysis of Nonlocal Operators, held from October 28–30, 2016, at the University of St. Thomas, Minneapolis, Minnesota. Over the last decade there has been a resurgence of interest in problems involving nonlocal operators, motivated by applications in many areas such as analysis, geometry, and stochastic processes. Problems represented in this volume include uniqueness for weak solutions to abstract parabolic equations with fractional time derivatives, the behavior of the one-phase Bernoulli-type free boundary near a fixed boundary and its relation to a Signorini-type problem, connections between fractional powers of the spherical Laplacian and zeta functions from the analytic number theory and differential geometry, and obstacle problems for a class of not stable-like nonlocal operators for asset price models widely used in mathematical finance. The volume also features a comprehensive introduction to various aspects of the fractional Laplacian, with many historical remarks and an extensive list of references, suitable for beginners and more seasoned researchers alike.

Representations and Nilpotent Orbits of Lie Algebraic Systems

Representations and Nilpotent Orbits of Lie Algebraic Systems
Author: Maria Gorelik
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 563
Release: 2019-10-18
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3030235319

This volume, a celebration of Anthony Joseph’s fundamental influence on classical and quantized representation theory, explores a wide array of current topics in Lie theory by experts in the area. The chapters are based on the 2017 sister conferences titled “Algebraic Modes of Representations,” the first of which was held from July 16-18 at the Weizmann Institute of Science and the second from July 19-23 at the University of Haifa. The chapters in this volume cover a range of topics, including: Primitive ideals Invariant theory Geometry of Lie group actions Quantum affine algebras Yangians Categorification Vertex algebras This volume is addressed to mathematicians who specialize in representation theory and Lie theory, and who wish to learn more about this fascinating subject.