Computational Transport Phenomena of Fluid-Particle Systems

Computational Transport Phenomena of Fluid-Particle Systems
Author: Hamid Arastoopour
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 114
Release: 2016-12-25
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3319454900

This book concerns the most up-to-date advances in computational transport phenomena (CTP), an emerging tool for the design of gas-solid processes such as fluidized bed systems. The authors examine recent work in kinetic theory and CTP and illustrate gas-solid processes’ many applications in the energy, chemical, pharmaceutical, and food industries. They also discuss the kinetic theory approach in developing constitutive equations for gas-solid flow systems and how it has advanced over the last decade as well as the possibility of obtaining innovative designs for multiphase reactors, such as those needed to capture CO2 from flue gases. Suitable as a concise reference and a textbook supplement for graduate courses, Computational Transport Phenomena of Gas-Solid Systems is ideal for practitioners in industries involved with the design and operation of processes based on fluid/particle mixtures, such as the energy, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and food processing.

Topics in Multiphase Transport Phenomena

Topics in Multiphase Transport Phenomena
Author: Robert W. Lyczkowski
Publisher: AuthorHouse
Total Pages: 110
Release: 2020-01-17
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1728341620

Chapter 1 A Fluid-Porous Solid Reaction Model With Structural Changes, supplies details on modeling reactions with porous catalysts. The unique feature of this chapter is the pore closing, pore opening condition. This analysis is particularly useful for improving the design of storage batteries. Until the publication of “A Model for Discharge of Storage Batteries” by Dimitri Gidaspow and Bernard S. Baker, Journal of the Electrochemical Society,120, 1005-1010 (1973) the discharge of batteries was described by a purely empirical equation as a function of time. Chapter 2 Kinetics of the Reaction of CO2 With Solid K2CO3, complements U.S. patent No. 3,865,924 (February 11,1975) by Dimitri Gidaspow and Michael Onischak, on rates of carbon dioxide (CO2) capture. These rates of reaction were measured in a parallel plate channel at several laminar flow velocities. An integral equation flow analysis was used to obtain diffusion independent rates of reactions. Chapter 3 Silicon Deposition Reactor Using High Voltage Heating, describes an internally heated fluidized bed with no size limitations and with no bubble formation and its simulation. Chapter 4 Alternative Methods of Deriving Multiphase Field Equations, constitutes a literature review of approaches that have been used and/or proposed in the literature to derive multiphase flow equations which could form the basis of the theory and computation of dense suspensions of particulates such as coal-water slurries or blood flow.

Transport Phenomena in Multiphase Systems

Transport Phenomena in Multiphase Systems
Author: Hamid Arastoopour
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 380
Release: 2021-08-21
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3030685780

This volume fills the need for a textbook presenting basic governing and constitutive equations, followed by several engineering problems on multiphase flow and transport that are not provided in current advanced texts, monographs, or handbooks. The unique emphasis of this book is on the sound formulation of the basic equations describing multiphase transport and how they can be used to design processes in selected industrially important fields. The clear underlying mathematical and physical bases of the interdisciplinary description of multiphase flow and transport are the main themes, along with advances in the kinetic theory for particle flow systems. The book may be used as an upper-level undergraduate or graduate textbook, as a reference by professionals in the design of processes that deal with a variety of multiphase systems, and by practitioners and experts in multiphase science in the area of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) at U.S. national laboratories, international universities, research laboratories and institutions, and in the chemical, pharmaceutical, and petroleum industries. Distinct from other books on multiphase flow, this volume shows clearly how the basic multiphase equations can be used in the design and scale-up of multiphase processes. The authors represent a combination of nearly two centuries of experience and innovative application of multiphase transport representing hundreds of publications and several books. This book serves to encapsulate the essence of their wisdom and insight, and:

Computational Fluid Dynamics and the Theory of Fluidization

Computational Fluid Dynamics and the Theory of Fluidization
Author: Huilin Lu
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 198
Release: 2021-05-03
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9811615586

This book is for engineers and students to solve issues concerning the fluidized bed systems. It presents an analysis that focuses directly on the problem of predicting the fluid dynamic behavior which empirical data is limited or unavailable. The second objective is to provide a treatment of computational fluidization dynamics that is readily accessible to the non-specialist. The approach adopted in this book, starting with the formulation of predictive expressions for the basic conservation equations for mass and momentum using kinetic theory of granular flow. The analyses presented in this book represent a body of simulations and experiments research that has appeared in numerous publications over the last 20 years. This material helps to form the basis for university course modules in engineering and applied science at undergraduate and graduate level, as well as focused, post-experienced courses for the process, and allied industries.

Handbook of Chemical Looping Technology

Handbook of Chemical Looping Technology
Author: Ronald W. Breault
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 539
Release: 2018-09-27
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3527809341

This comprehensive and up-to-date handbook on this highly topical field, covering everything from new process concepts to commercial applications. Describing novel developments as well as established methods, the authors start with the evaluation of different oxygen carriers and subsequently illuminate various technological concepts for the energy conversion process. They then go on to discuss the potential for commercial applications in gaseous, coal, and fuel combustion processes in industry. The result is an invaluable source for every scientist in the field, from inorganic chemists in academia to chemical engineers in industry.

Computational Transport Phenomena for Engineering Analyses

Computational Transport Phenomena for Engineering Analyses
Author: Richard C. Farmer
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 530
Release: 2009-06-03
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1439882053

Although computer technology has dramatically improved the analysis of complex transport phenomena, the methodology has yet to be effectively integrated into engineering curricula. The huge volume of literature associated with the wide variety of transport processes cannot be appreciated or mastered without using innovative tools to allow comprehen

Transport Phenomena In Particulate Systems

Transport Phenomena In Particulate Systems
Author: José Teixeira Freire
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
Total Pages: 231
Release: 2012-03-31
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1608052273

This e-book presents recent advances in research in the field of particulate systems. A comprehensive background on operations involving particulate materials with a didactic approach is illustrated. Fundamentals and applications in a variety of multi-phase flow reactors are explained with a clear focus on the analysis of transport phenomena, experimental techniques and modeling. The volume spans 10 chapters covering different aspects of transport phenomena including fixed and fluidized systems, spouted beds, electrochemical and wastewater treatment reactors. This e-book will be valuable for students, engineers and researchers aiming to keep updated on the latest developments on particulate systems.

Bridging Scales in Modelling and Simulation of Non-Reacting and Reacting Flows. Part II

Bridging Scales in Modelling and Simulation of Non-Reacting and Reacting Flows. Part II
Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 258
Release: 2018-04-24
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0128150955

Bridging Scales in Modelling and Simulation of Reacting Flows, Part B, Volume 53, presents key methods used to bridge scales in the simulation of reacting multiphase flows. It looks at the different aspects of such flows (transport phenomena, reactions) and includes illustrations of the methods on a variety of applications, along with the contribution of key groups in the field. Sections in this new release include multi-scale methods for fluidized bed reactors, a discussion of advances in coarse-grained discrete particle methods with industrial applications, and spatial filtering for scale bridging and its application to transport in dense bidisperse particle beds, and more. - Contains reviews by leading authorities in their respective areas - Presents up-to-date reviews of the latest techniques in the modeling of catalytic processes - Includes a broad mix of US and European authors, as well as academic, industrial and research institute perspectives - Provides discussions on the connections between computation and experimental methods

Handbook of Fluidization and Fluid-Particle Systems

Handbook of Fluidization and Fluid-Particle Systems
Author: Wen-Ching Yang
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 873
Release: 2003-03-19
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0824748360

This reference details particle characterization, dynamics, manufacturing, handling, and processing for the employment of multiphase reactors, as well as procedures in reactor scale-up and design for applications in the chemical, mineral, petroleum, power, cement and pharmaceuticals industries. The authors discuss flow through fixed beds, elutriation and entrainment, gas distributor and plenum design in fluidized beds, effect of internal tubes and baffles, general approaches to reactor design, applications for gasifiers and combustors, dilute phase pneumatic conveying, and applications for chemical production and processing. This is a valuable guide for chemists and engineers to use in their day-to-day work.

Advances in Multiphase Flow and Heat Transfer

Advances in Multiphase Flow and Heat Transfer
Author: Lixin Cheng
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
Total Pages: 215
Release: 2012
Genre: Science
ISBN: 160805229X

"Multiphase flow and heat transfer have found a wide range of applications in several engineering and science fields such as mechanical engineering, chemical and petrochemical engineering, nuclear engineering, energy engineering, material engineering, ocea"