Grillage Analogy in Bridge Deck Analysis

Grillage Analogy in Bridge Deck Analysis
Author: C. S. Surana
Publisher: Alpha Science Int'l Ltd.
Total Pages: 276
Release: 1998
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9788173191534

This book deals with the well established computer-aided method of grillage analogy as applied to analysis of bridge decks. The method, applicable to various types of bridge decks (such as slab bridges, T-beam bridges and box-girder bridges), can handle rigid or flexible support conditions, and right, skew or curved plan layouts.The procedure and recommendations for idealising the actual bridge decks and loadings into mathematical models are discussed. Two programs, given in ready-to-use form, along with descriptions of various subroutines, can analyse a variety of bridge decks accurately and obtain all the responses required in the design. Their uses are explained through worked-out examples. These programs, along with input-data and exhaustive output results of all the worked-out examples, are also available on a diskette and can be ordered seperately from the authors through the publisher. This will help those who do not want to type programs from the book and run into possible risk of errors.The book will be useful for the students, researchers, teachers, designers and consultants engaged in analysing, designing, vetting, tendering or constructing bridges.

A Generalized Program for Refined Analysis of Pseudo Slab Bridge Decks

A Generalized Program for Refined Analysis of Pseudo Slab Bridge Decks
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 11
Release: 1990
Genre:
ISBN: 9780921303145

A computer-aided method of analysis is proposed for bridge decks of the horizontally curved pseudo-slab type, using a finite difference formulation for solution of the equilibrium equation of a radially tapered curved plate. For a multi-span continuous curved deck, the method of consistent deformation has been followed. The proposed one-directional difference method is remarkably simple, because it requires nodal equilibrium equations only along the central radial line of the deck. A generalized program was developed from the prescribed methodology, to enable a designer to use this single program to analyze any slab-type bridge deck, whether straight or horizontally curved, simply supported or continuous over a number of piers. For the application of the program to a straight deck, only a large value of the radius of curvature needs to be specified. The analysis is able to take into account the effect of the radial taper of the over-hanging part to the deck slab at the two circumferential edges. For the covering abstract of the Conference see IRRD Abstract No. 807839.

Bridge Deck Analysis

Bridge Deck Analysis
Author: Damien L. Keogh
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 292
Release: 2005-08-09
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 9780203984147

The definitive text in the field of Bridge Deck behaviour and analysis Bridge Deck Analysis is an essential reference for civil and structural engineers. It provides bridge designers with the knowledge to understand the behaviour of bridge decks, to be familiar with, and to understand the various numerical modelling techniques, to know which technique is most suited. The book covers the grillage analogy, dedicates a chapter to the modelling and analysis of integral bridge forms and also provides guidance of the application of the finite element method.

Bridge Deck Analysis

Bridge Deck Analysis
Author: Eugene J. Obrien
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 338
Release: 2014-10-06
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 148222724X

Captures Current Developments in Bridge Design and MaintenanceRecent research in bridge design and maintenance has focused on the serviceability problems of older bridges with aging joints. The favored solution of integral construction and design has produced bridges with fewer joints and bearings that require less maintenance and deliver increased

Bridge Deck Analysis

Bridge Deck Analysis
Author: Anthony Ralph Cusens
Publisher: Wiley-Interscience
Total Pages: 308
Release: 1975
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN:

High-performance/high-strength Lightweight Concrete for Bridge Girders and Decks

High-performance/high-strength Lightweight Concrete for Bridge Girders and Decks
Author: Thomas E. Cousins
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
Total Pages: 91
Release: 2013
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 030925888X

"TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Report 733: High-Performance/High-Strength Lightweight Concrete for Bridge Girders and Decks presents proposed changes to the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials' Load and Resistance Factor Design (LRFD) bridge design and construction specifications to address the use of lightweight concrete in bridge girders and decks. The proposed specifications are designed to help highway agencies evaluate between comparable designs of lightweight and normal weight concrete bridge elements so that an agency's ultimate selection will yield the greatest economic benefit. The attachments contained in the research agency's final report provide elaborations and detail on several aspects of the research. Attachments A and B provide proposed changes to AASHTO LRFD bridge design and bridge construction specifications, respectively; these are included in the print and PDF version of the report. Attachments C through R are available for download below. Attachments C, D, and E contain a detailed literature review, survey results, and a literature summary and the approved work plan, respectively. Attachment C; Attachment D ; Attachment E; Attachments F through M provide details of the experimental program that were not able to be included in the body of this report. Attachment F; Attachment G; Attachment H; Attachment I; Attachment J; Attachment K; Attachment L; Attachment M. Attachments N through Q present design examples of bridges containing lightweight concrete and details of the parametric study. Attachment N; Attachment O; Attachment P; Attachment Q. Attachment R is a detailed reference list."--Publication information.

Prestress Losses in Pretensioned High-strength Concrete Bridge Girders

Prestress Losses in Pretensioned High-strength Concrete Bridge Girders
Author: Maher K. Tadros
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
Total Pages: 73
Release: 2003
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 030908766X

"The HCM includes three printed volumes (Volumes 1-3) that can be purchased from the Transportation Research Board in print and electronic formats. Volume 4 is a free online resource that supports the rest of the manual. It includes: Supplemental chapters 25-38, providing additional details of the methodologies described in the Volume 1-3 chapters, example problems, and other resources; A technical reference library providing access to a significant portion of the research supporting HCM methods; Two applications guides demonstrating how the HCM can be applied to planning-level analysis and a variety of traffic operations applications; Interpretations, updates, and errata for the HCM (as they are developed);A discussion forum allowing HCM users to ask questions and collaborate on HCM-related matters; and Notifications of chapter updates, active discussions, and more via an optional e-mail notification feature."--Publisher.

Effectiveness of Grid Analogy for Bridge Deck Analysis

Effectiveness of Grid Analogy for Bridge Deck Analysis
Author: Tang Chi Cheong
Publisher:
Total Pages: 898
Release: 2000
Genre: Bridge
ISBN:

Bridge decks have traditionally been designed using a simplified model known as the Grillage Analogy Method. Grillage Analogy Method shows how complex structures can be analyzed with physical reasoning and relatively simple computer models, and without complicated mathematics. In recent years the computer methods of grillage has become very popular and accessible as microcomputers and software have developed rapidly. Bridge deck analysis provides bridge designers with the knowledge to understand the behaviour of bridge decks, to be familiar with and to understand the various numerical modeling techniques and to know which technique is best suited to each bridge type. This study focuses on the analysis of the bridge deck using Grillage Analogy Method and Finite Element Method, identifying the effectiveness of Grillage Analogy Method for bridge deck analysis. Tasks being addressed by this case study are the analysis for various types of bridge deck structures which included right angle solid slab deck, skew angle solid slab deck, right angle T-beam bridge deck with 2 end diaphragms, right angle T 8beam bridge deck with 5 diaphragms, skew angle T -beam bridge deck with 2 end diaphragms, curved solid slab deck, single box girder and voided slab deck. The structural details for each bridge deck are further illustrated in each chapter. This study provided information structures that show the percentage differences of the Grillage Analogy Method compared to Finite Element Method in bridge deck analysis using LUSAS Finite Element Software.

Engineering for Structural Stability in Bridge Construction

Engineering for Structural Stability in Bridge Construction
Author: Federal Highway Federal Highway Administration
Publisher:
Total Pages: 669
Release: 2020-07-19
Genre:
ISBN:

This manual is intended to serve as a reference. It will provide technical information which will enable Manual users to perform the following activities:Describe typical erection practices for girder bridge superstructures and recognize critical construction stagesDiscuss typical practices for evaluating structural stability of girder bridge superstructures during early stages of erection and throughout bridge constructionExplain the basic concepts of stability and why it is important in bridge erection* Explain common techniques for performing advanced stability analysis along with their advantages and limitationsDescribe how differing construction sequences effect superstructure stabilityBe able to select appropriate loads, load combinations, and load factors for use in analyzing superstructure components during constructionBe able to analyze bridge members at various stages of erection* Develop erection plans that are safe and economical, and know what information is required and should be a part of those plansDescribe the differences between local, member and global (system) stability