Evaluación e intervención neurocognitiva en niños y niñas con dificultades comportamentales

Evaluación e intervención neurocognitiva en niños y niñas con dificultades comportamentales
Author: Alfredis González Hernández
Publisher: Fondo Editorial – Ediciones Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
Total Pages: 121
Release: 2020-12-02
Genre: Education
ISBN: 958760251X

Este libro expone el efecto de la implementación de un programa de intervención dirigida a población infantil, que presenta un conjunto de dificultades comportamentales, y que pertenecen a sectores sociales vulnerables de la ciudad de Neiva. La obra se fundamenta en el contexto de las investigaciones realizadas a nivel mundial, latinoamericano y nacional sobre programas de evaluación e intervención enfocados en disminuir déficits comportamentales, que permitan una mejor adaptación de los niños a los diferentes ámbitos de su vida cotidiana. En este sentido, uno de los constructos más estudiados en relación con las dificultades del comportamiento es la cognición social, principalmente el dominio de la Teoría de la Mente (ToM) que, explica desde el punto de vista cognitivo, las deficiencias emocionales y comunicativas en situaciones sociales y las dificultades manifiestas en población con diagnóstico de trastornos asociados a sintomatología comportamental, como el trastorno disocial de la conducta (tdc) y el trastorno por déficit de atención e hiperactividad (tdah). El libro comienza con la presentación del desarrollo histórico y la conceptualización de los trastornos en cuestión; posteriormente, se describen las características familiares, clínicas, adaptativas; así como, el funcionamiento ejecutivo y de la cognición social en niños y niñas participantes del programa de intervención. Finalmente, se presentan los resultados y contribuciones del estudio al conocimiento y a la práctica en el área.

The Economics of Altruism

The Economics of Altruism
Author: Stefano Zamagni
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 492
Release: 1995
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

This volume contains 34 articles on the economics of altruism published after 1975. The articles are grouped under 6 headings: the emergence of altruistic behaviour, varieties of altruism, the relevance of altruism and selfishness, altruism and allocation of resources, evolutionary dynamics of altruism, extended rationality and altruistic behaviour. It should be welcomed by all those with an interest in economics, philosophy, psychology and sociology.

Handbook of Psychopathy, First Edition

Handbook of Psychopathy, First Edition
Author: Christopher J. Patrick
Publisher: Guilford Press
Total Pages: 673
Release: 2005-10-18
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1606238043

This book has been replaced by Handbook of Psychopathy, Second Edition, ISBN 978-1-4625-3513-2.

Psychopathology in Women

Psychopathology in Women
Author: Margarita Sáenz-Herrero
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 740
Release: 2014-10-14
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3319058703

Gender has a fundamental influence on the human brain, not only by virtue of biological and hormonal differences between the sexes but also because of the impact of gender-specific cultural, social, anthropological and environmental factors. Nevertheless, the relation of gender and psychopathology remains a largely neglected field. Gender perspective has been treated as a paradigm in this book on psychopathology because it determines the way in which a psychiatric symptom is defined, perceived and understood. This conception of gender as being of key importance in the definition of psychiatric symptomatology is exceptional in the literature. The book opens by examining historical and cultural aspects of mental health in women worldwide and the relation of sex, brain and gender, with coverage of both neurobiological and psychosocial aspects. The significance of gender with regard to specific aspects of psychopathology is then addressed in detail. A wide range of psychological disorders are considered, as well as hormonal influences and issues concerning body image, self identity, sexuality and life instinct. It is hoped that this book will make a significant contribution in ensuring that gender perspective receives due attention within descriptive psychopathology.

Minding the Child

Minding the Child
Author: Nick Midgley
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 248
Release: 2013-06-19
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1136336400

What is 'mentalization'? How can this concept be applied to clinical work with children, young people and families? What will help therapists working with children and families to 'keep the mind in mind'? Why does it matter if a parent can 'see themselves from the outside, and their child from the inside'? Minding the Child considers the implications of the concept of mentalization for a range of therapeutic interventions with children and families. Mentalization, and the empirical research which has supported it, now plays a significant role in a range of psychotherapies for adults. In this book we see how these rich ideas about the development of the self and interpersonal relatedness can help to foster the emotional well-being of children and young people in clinical practice and a range of other settings. With contributions from a range of international experts, the three main sections of the book explore: • the concept of mentalization from a theoretical and research perspective • the value of mentalization-based interventions within child mental health services • the application of mentalizing ideas to work in community settings. Minding the Child will be of particular interest to clinicians and those working therapeutically with children and families, but it will also be of interest to academics and students interested in child and adolescent mental health, developmental psychology and the study of social cognition.

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Author: David Gozal
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 561
Release: 2005-06
Genre: Foreign Language Study
ISBN: 1588293122

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurobehavioral disorder affecting 5–10% of children and adolescents and 3% of adults. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: From Genes to Patients aims to provide a comp- hensive, state-of-the-art overview of the critical aspects of ADHD, and hopefully will serve as a quick and up-to-date reference source for professionals with an int- est in ADHD. The book is divided into three major areas that follow an historical survey. The first group of chapters deals with current theories on the pathophysiology of ADHD, and focuses on neurotransmitters and the contributions and validity of animal m- els. The second section emphasizes the evaluation and treatment of patients with ADHD, from the day-to-day approach by the clinical psychologist to the more sophisticated anatomical and functional imaging strategies that have emerged in the last decade. In addition, chapters dealing with specific impairments, such as those pertaining to reading, social interaction, and working memory, are also included for more detailed analysis of these important aspects and their respective contributions to global functioning. The third and final section provides an expanded review on the pharmacotherapy of ADHD and the appropriate methods for selection of specific drugs for individual patients based on drug kinetics and gene expression. David Gozal, MD Dennis L. Molfese, PhD vii CONTENTS Dedication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v Preface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii Contributors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi 1 Historical Aspects of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Roscoe A. Dykman 2 Scanning the Genome for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Advanced Personality

Advanced Personality
Author: David F. Barone
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 425
Release: 2012-09-14
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1441985808

Embracing all aspects of personality study, Advanced Personality addresses major established theories and vital current research topics in the field, from the perspectives of both clinical and scholarly settings. This impressive text-reference features chapters that cover, among other topics-psychobiological theories of personality- conscious and unconscious functioning-and personality disorders from a trait perspective. Written for entry-level graduate and upper-level undergraduate students, the book includes an introductory chapter with a chronological table listing all major figures in the history of the field, and tables that summarize key aspects of various theories.

Perspectives on Personality

Perspectives on Personality
Author: Charles S. Carver
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2019
Genre: Personality
ISBN: 9789353067854

"Perspectives on Personality describes a range of viewpoints that are used by personality psychologists today, and helps students understand how these viewpoints can be applied to their own lives. Authors Charles Carver and Michael Scheier dedicate a chapter to each major perspective, presenting an overview on the perspective's orienting assumptions and core themes and concluding with a discussion of problems within that theoretical viewpoint and predictions about its future prospects. The Eighth edition incorporates several important recent developments in the field, including genetics and genomics and the biological underpinnings of impulsiveness"--Back cover